Abstract
This article, translated by Jose ARNOZ, examines the role of
number in Augustine's philosophy. While the analysis focuses on the sixth book
of De musica and the second book of De libero arbitrio, it does
include some of Augustine's other works. I argue that number plays many roles
for Augustine including forming notions of ordinary arithmetic, describing
meter and rhythm, but most importantly, forming every created object.
As a result, every created thing has within it a residual number which
could serve to draw the intellect toward God whom Augustine identifies as
unity or One.