Aquinas on Change Without Matter or Form— The Problem of Local Motion

Philosophers' Imprint 24 (2024)
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Abstract

Aquinas is standardly thought to endorse a hylomorphic account of change—that is, one on which all change can be analyzed in terms of the reception of distinct forms by matter. But Aquinas’s views about local motion raise a serious problem for this interpretation. Local motion, as he understands it, is a type of change that cannot be analyzed in hylomorphic terms. In this paper, I examine Aquinas’s views about change and local motion with the aim of clarifying and resolving this problem. In doing so, I provide a novel interpretation of these same views and highlight their implications for Aquinas’s understanding of several related issues—including extrinsic denomination, spatial location, potentiality, actuality, and efficient causation.

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Jeffrey E. Brower
Purdue University

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New work for a theory of universals.David K. Lewis - 1983 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 61 (4):343-377.
The intelligibility of metaphysical structure.Peter Finocchiaro - 2019 - Philosophical Studies 176 (3):581-606.
Truth and Truthmakers in Early Modern Scholasticism.Brian Embry - 2015 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 1 (2):196-216.

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