Against Conservatism in Metaphysics

Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 82:45-75 (2018)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

In his recent book, Daniel Korman contrasts ontological conservatives with permissivists and eliminativists about ontology. Roughly speaking, conservatives admit the existence of ‘ordinary objects' like trees, dogs, and snowballs, but deny the existence of ‘extraordinary objects', like composites of trees and dogs. Eliminativists, on the other hand, deny many or all ordinary objects, while permissivists accept both ordinary and extraordinary objects. Our aim in this paper is to outline some of our reasons for being drawn to permissivism, as well as some of our misgivings about conservative metaphysics. In the first section, we discuss a tempting epistemic line of argument against conservatism. This isn’t a line of argument we find especially promising. Our most basic complaint against conservatism is not that conservatism has poor epistemic standing even if true, but instead that conservatism is weird. We develop this thought in the second part of the paper. In the final section we discuss some larger methodological issues about the project of ontology.

Other Versions

reprint Fairchild, Maegan; Hawthorne, John (2018) "Against Conservatism in Metaphysics". In O'Hear, Anthony, Metaphysics, pp. : Cambridge University Press (2018)

Links

PhilArchive

    This entry is not archived by us. If you are the author and have permission from the publisher, we recommend that you archive it. Many publishers automatically grant permission to authors to archive pre-prints. By uploading a copy of your work, you will enable us to better index it, making it easier to find.

    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 105,131

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

What Is Conservatism?Louis deRosset - 2020 - Analysis 80 (3):514-533.
The virtues of epistemic conservatism.Kevin McCain - 2008 - Synthese 164 (2):185–200.
Objects: Nothing Out of the Ordinary.Daniel Z. Korman - 2015 - New York, NY: Oxford University Press UK. Edited by Dana Zemack.
A New Epistemic Argument for Idealism.Robert Smithson - 2017 - In K. Pearce & T. Goldschmidt, Idealism: New Essays in Metaphysics. Oxford University Press. pp. 17-33.

Analytics

Added to PP
2018-07-05

Downloads
556 (#55,025)

6 months
41 (#111,751)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author Profiles

Maegan Fairchild
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
John Hawthorne
University of Southern California

Citations of this work

Debunking arguments.Daniel Z. Korman - 2019 - Philosophy Compass 14 (12):e12638.
Against Purity.Jonathan Barker - 2023 - Ergo: An Open Access Journal of Philosophy 9.
Why Care About What There Is?Daniel Z. Korman - 2024 - Mind 133 (530):428-451.

View all 20 citations / Add more citations

References found in this work

Brutal Composition.Ned Markosian - 1998 - Philosophical Studies 92 (3):211 - 249.
Things and Their Parts.Kit Fine - 1999 - Midwest Studies in Philosophy 23 (1):61-74.
Composition as a fiction.Gideon Rosen & Cian Dorr - 2002 - In Richard Gale, The Blackwell Companion to Metaphysics. Blackwell. pp. 151--174.
Spatio-temporal coincidence and the grounding problem.Karen Bennett - 2004 - Philosophical Studies 118 (3):339-371.
Realism and human kinds.Amie L. Thomasson - 2003 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 67 (3):580–609.

View all 18 references / Add more references