Abstract

Writers and scholars from a variety of disciplines have argued that Western culture is now in the midst of a paradigm shift, a period of radical transition comparable to the Renaissance. The reemergence of spirituality at this juncture in our history is cited frequently as one indication that such a shift may be taking place. This theory, which is explored in some detail, provides the framework for the present study. ;Eleven individuals, who followed a variety of alternative spiritual traditions, were interviewed using a topical oral history approach. The interviews were audiotaped, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using a modified phenomenological method. ;Results reveal a number of common themes and experiences across participants and traditions. These include mystical or otherwise extraordinary experiences, meditation or spiritual practice, similarity in beliefs and world view, and similar views of society. Results seem to concur with current theories concerning the ongoing paradigm shift in the West. The beliefs and experiences described by this study's participants are consistent with the literature which posits widespread interest in non-Western, non-traditional, and experiential spirituality, and a resurgence of a mystical or animistic view of the world