Skepticism and the principle of sufficient reason

Philosophical Studies 178 (4):1079-1099 (2020)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

The Principle of Sufficient Reason must be justified dialectically: by showing the disastrous consequences of denying it. We formulate a version of the Principle that is restricted to basic natural facts, which entails the obtaining of at least one supernatural fact. Denying this principle results in extreme empirical skepticism. We consider six current theories of empirical knowledge, showing that on each account we cannot know that we have empirical knowledge unless we all have a priori knowledge of the PSR. We consider objections based on Neo-Humeanism and the essentiality of origins, and we consider the possibility that we have empirical knowledge without knowing it.

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 101,174

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Analytics

Added to PP
2020-06-08

Downloads
557 (#49,750)

6 months
70 (#85,702)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author Profiles

Alexander R. Pruss
Baylor University
Robert Charles Koons
University of Texas at Austin

Citations of this work

Lawful Persistence.David Builes & Trevor Teitel - 2022 - Philosophical Perspectives 36 (1):5-30.
Humean Rationalism.David Builes - 2024 - Philosophical Studies 181 (10):2563-2576.
Epistemic humility and the principle of sufficient reason.Krasimira Filcheva - forthcoming - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy.

View all 6 citations / Add more citations

References found in this work

Knowledge and its limits.Timothy Williamson - 2000 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Philosophical explanations.Robert Nozick - 1981 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Naming and Necessity.Saul Kripke - 1980 - Critica 17 (49):69-71.
Naming and Necessity.S. Kripke - 1972 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 45 (4):665-666.
Knowledge and Its Limits.Timothy Williamson - 2005 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 70 (2):452-458.

View all 16 references / Add more references