Meaning for Radical Contextualists: Travis and Gadamer on Why Words Matter

Philosophical Investigations 41 (1):22-41 (2017)
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Abstract

Charles Travis and Hans-Georg Gadamer both affirm radical contextualism, the view that natural language is ineliminably context-sensitive. However, they offer different accounts of the role linguistic meaning plays in determining the contents of utterances. I discuss the differences between Travis's and Gadamer's views of meaning and offer an argument in favour of the latter. I argue that Travis's view assumes a principled distinction between literal and figurative speech that is at odds with his wider contextualist commitments. By contrast, Gadamer's view, on which meaning is ‘fundamentally metaphorical,’ makes no such assumption and thus avoids the difficulty.

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Greg Lynch
North Central College

Citations of this work

Wie viel Geschichte steckt in sprachlichen Bedeutungen?Gerson Reuter - 2019 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 67 (5):744-763.

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References found in this work

Philosophical investigations.Ludwig Wittgenstein & G. E. M. Anscombe - 1953 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 161:124-124.
Truth and Method.H. G. Gadamer - 1975 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 36 (4):487-490.
Philosophical hermeneutics.Hans-Georg Gadamer (ed.) - 1976 - Berkeley: University of California Press.
Insensitive Semantics.Herman Cappelen & Ernie Lepore - 2006 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 73 (2):443-450.
The Uses of Sense. Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Language.Charles TRAVIS - 1989 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 53 (3):567-567.

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