On the Ontology and Semantics of Absence

Journal for the Philosophy of Language, Mind, and the Arts Jolma 5.2., 2024 5 (2024)
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Abstract

This paper gives a semantic analysis of 'completion-related verbs of absence' such as 'lack' and 'be missing' in English. The analysis is based on the notion of a conceptual (integrated or ideal) whole, the notion of a variable object and its variable parts, and an ontology of 'lacks' as entities whose satisfaction involves parts. The semantics will be embedded into that of object-based truthmaker semantics of modals (Moltmann 2008, 2024).

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Friederike Moltmann
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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References found in this work

Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use.Noam Chomsky - 1986 - Prager. Edited by Darragh Byrne & Max Kölbel.
Essence and modality.Kit Fine - 1994 - Philosophical Perspectives 8 (Logic and Language):1-16.
The structure of objects.Kathrin Koslicki - 2008 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Parts and Wholes in Semantics.Friederike Moltmann - 1997 - New York: Oxford University Press.

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