On Priest on Nonmonotonic and Inductive Logic

Thought: A Journal of Philosophy 5 (2):119-124 (2016)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

Graham Priest defends the use of a nonmonotonic logic, LPm, in his analysis of reasoning in the face of true contradictions, such as those arising from the paradoxes of self-reference. In the course of defending this choice of logic in the face of the criticism that this logic is not truth preserving, Priest argued that requirement is too much to ask: since LPm is a nonmonotonic logic, it necessarily fails to preserve truth. In this article, I show that this assumption is incorrect, and I explain why nonmonotonic logics can nonetheless be truth preserving. Finally, I diagnose Priest's error, to explain when nonmonotonic logics do indeed fail to preserve truth.

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 101,139

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Default Reasoning, Belief, and Context.John Andrew Schwartz - 1996 - Dissertation, The University of Texas at Austin
Real Logic is Nonmonotonic.Henry E. Kyburg - 2001 - Minds and Machines 11 (4):577-595.
The nature of nonmonotonic reasoning.Charles G. Morgan - 2000 - Minds and Machines 10 (3):321-360.
Reasoning about Minimal Knowledge in Nonmonotonic Modal Logics.Rosati Riccardo - 1999 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 8 (2):187-203.
Nonmonotonic Logics: Basic Concepts, Results, and Techniques.Karl Schlechta - 1997 - Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence.
Choosing Your Nonmonotonic Logic: A Shopper’s Guide.Ulf Hlobil - 2018 - In Pavel Arazim & Tomas Lavicka (eds.), The Logica Yearbook 2017. College Publications. pp. 109-123.
Conditionals and consequences.Gregory Wheeler, Henry E. Kyburg & Choh Man Teng - 2007 - Journal of Applied Logic 5 (4):638-650.
Multiple-conclusion lp and default classicality.Jc Beall - 2011 - Review of Symbolic Logic 4 (2):326-336.

Analytics

Added to PP
2016-04-04

Downloads
61 (#350,217)

6 months
3 (#1,473,720)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Greg Restall
University of Melbourne

Citations of this work

A simple sequent system for minimally inconsisteny LP.Rea Golan - 2023 - Review of Symbolic Logic 16 (4):1296-1311.
Hard and Soft Logical Information.Allo Patrick - 2017 - Journal of Logic and Computation:1-20.
Comment on Restall.Graham Priest - 2016 - Thought: A Journal of Philosophy 5 (2):125-125.

Add more citations

References found in this work

In contradiction: a study of the transconsistent.Graham Priest - 2006 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Ways Things Can't Be.Greg Restall - 1997 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 38 (4):583-596.
Why Priest's reassurance is not reassuring.Jc Beall - 2012 - Analysis 72 (3):517-525.

Add more references