Scanlon, permissions, and redundancy: response to McNaughton and Rawling

Abstract

According to one formulation of Scanlon ’s contractualist principle, certain acts are wrong if they are permitted by principles that are reasonably rejectable because they permit such acts. According to the redundancy objection, if a principle is reasonably rejectable because it permits actions which have feature F, such actions are wrong simply in virtue of having F and not because their having F makes principles permitting them reasonably rejectable. Consequently Scanlon ’s contractualist principle adds nothing to the reasons we have not to act wrongly and is redundant. In ‘ Scanlon ’s contractualism and the redundancy objection’ I argued that the redundancy objection is based upon the false assumption that Scanlon regards his contractualist principle as a ground of moral wrongness – that is, as telling us what makes certain acts wrong. I pointed out that he does not regard his principle in this way, but regards it as telling us what moral wrongness is. So the redundancy objection is based on a mistake. Nonetheless, Scanlon is still vulnerable to a version of this objection because he regards the moral wrongness of j ing as a reason not to j. Given that he identifies the fact that j ing is wrong with the fact that j ing is permitted by a reasonably rejectable principle, he is committed to the view that his contractualist principle gives us a reason not to j. His critics can thus still insist that the only reason we have not to do such acts is provided.

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 100,937

External links

  • This entry has no external links. Add one.
Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

  • Only published works are available at libraries.

Similar books and articles

A Unified Moral Terrain?Stephen Everson - 2006 - Journal of Ethics and Social Philosophy 2 (1):1-39.
What We Owe to Each Other.T. M. S. C. A. Nlon - 1998 - Harvard University Press.
Justifiability to each person.Derek Parfit - 2003 - Ratio 16 (4):368–390.
The redundancy objection, and why Scanlon is not a contractualist.Tamra Frei - 2008 - Journal of Political Philosophy 17 (1):47-65.
Act and Principle Contractualism.Hanoch Sheinman - 2011 - Utilitas 23 (3):288-315.
What We Owe to Each Other.Thomas Scanlon (ed.) - 1998 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Analytics

Added to PP
2010-12-22

Downloads
33 (#685,336)

6 months
33 (#114,240)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Michael Ridge
University of Edinburgh

Citations of this work

No citations found.

Add more citations

References found in this work

No references found.

Add more references