The frontiers of empirical science: A Thomist-inspired critique of scientism

HTS Theological Studies 72 (3):10 (2016)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

Scientistic conceptualisations hold to the positivistic positions that science is limitless in its potential representations of material phenomena and that it is the only sure path to knowledge. In recent popular scientific literature, these presuppositions have been reaffirmed to the detriment of both philosophy and theology. This article argues for the contrary position by a meta-analysis of empirical science from a Thomist perspective. Identifying empirical science as limited in its method and bound to the material sphere of being alone, we posit that rather than standing as the sole path to the knowledge of being, empirical science is constrained at its frontiers. It is subsequently contended that far from empirical science having the explanatory ability to respond to all presenting scientific problems in principle, fundamentals without the grasp of the methodology of empirical science exist. To relate the article’s meta-analysis to scientific praxis, physical cosmology – as the most foundational empirical science – is exemplified in the discussion.Keywords: Philosophy; Religion; Science; Scientism; Thomism; Metaphysics; Epistemology.

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 101,369

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Scientismus, vědecký imperialismus a hranice vědeckého poznání.Filip Tvrdý - 2019 - In Mariana Szapuová, Martin Nuhlíček & Michal Chabada (eds.), Veda, spoločnosť a hodnoty. pp. 21-33.
Philosophy of science in the light of the perennial wisdom.Mahmoud Bina - 2020 - Bloomington, Indiana: World Wisdom. Edited by Alireza K. Ziarani.
Moderate scientism in philosophy.Buckwalter Wesley & John Turri - 2018 - In Jeroen de Ridder, Rik Peels & Rene van Woudenberg (eds.), Scientism: Prospects and Problems. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Scientism and Sentiments about Progress in Science and Academic Philosophy.Moti Mizrahi - 2023 - Social Epistemology Review and Reply Collective 12 (6):39-60.
Science, Metaphysics and Method.Jac Ladyman - 2008 - Philosophy of Science 75 (5).
Science, metaphysics and method.James Ladyman - 2012 - Philosophical Studies 160 (1):31-51.

Analytics

Added to PP
2018-07-25

Downloads
16 (#1,199,504)

6 months
5 (#1,062,008)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Callum David Scott
University of South Africa

References found in this work

Natural selection and the emergence of mind.Karl Popper - 1978 - Dialectica 32 (3‐4):339-55.
Problems and Changes in the Empiricist Criterion of Meaning.Carl Gustav Hempel - 1950 - Revue Internationale de Philosophie 4 (11):41-63.
The Pseudo-Problem of Creation in Physical Cosmology.Adolf Grünbaum - 1989 - Philosophy of Science 56 (3):373 - 394.
Is Philosophy Relevant to Cosmology?Ernan McMullin - 1981 - American Philosophical Quarterly 18 (3):177 - 189.

View all 9 references / Add more references