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Aristotle's Logic and Theory of Science
In Sean D. Kirkland & Eric Sanday (eds.), A Companion to Ancient Philosophy. Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press. pp. 245–269 (2018)
Abstract
This chapter contains sections titled: Knowledge and Analysis The Relation Between Prior and Posterior Analytics Syllogistic Interpretations of Aristotle's Syllogistic Logic Knowledge of Facts Aristotelian Causes Demonstration Principles Definitions and Demonstrations Necessity Science and Dialectic Fallibility Applicability Readings of Aristotle's Theory of Science Epistemological Status of the Analytics Bibliography.
Aristotle's logic and theory of science Aristotle's logic, in Prior Analytics and Posterior Analytics Aristotle, and Plato's idea, of knowledge in the proper sense, universal facts Prior Analytics, as more developed than the Posterior Analytics Aristotle and canonical form of syllogistic, universal affirmative or universal negative interpretations of Aristotle's Syllogistic Logic assertoric and modal syllogistic, how every deduction comes about Aristotle, and knowledge of facts, as foundation of scientific knowledge Aristotle's idea, a cause of an effect, the question of why an effect occurs Aristotelian causes and effects, connected by a universal empirical regularity
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