Democratizing Disability: Achieving Inclusion (without Assimilation) through “Participatory Parity”

Hypatia 30 (1):97-114 (2015)
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Abstract

More than two decades after the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act , people with disabilities continue to live at the margins of American democracy and capitalist society. This persistent exclusion poses a conundrum to political theorists committed to disability rights, multiculturalism, and social justice. Drawing from feminist insights, specifically the work of Nancy Fraser, among others, I examine the necessary conditions for meaningful inclusion to be realized within a deliberative democracy. Using Fraser's concept of “participatory parity” as a proxy for inclusion, I strategize how to overcome informal barriers—economic inequality and misrecognition—that persist even after disabled people are granted the legal right to participate. The analysis concludes that a truly inclusionary and multicultural democracy requires the redistribution of wealth and a more expansive model of political deliberation, one that can recognize unconventional modes of communication through practices of translation.

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Citations of this work

Capable deliberators: towards inclusion of minority minds in discourse practices.Thomas Schramme - 2024 - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 27 (5):835-858.
Le concept de vulnérabilité et l’inclusion politique des personnes ayant une déficience intellectuelle.Bernard Gagnon & Olivier Clément-Sainte-Marie - 2019 - Alter - European Journal of Disability Research / Revue Européenne de Recherche Sur le Handicap 13 (3):192-206.
Ecologizing democratic theory: Agency, representation, animacy.Didier Zúñiga - 2022 - Contemporary Political Theory 21 (2):198-218.
Toward a Support-based Theory of Democracy.Heather Swadley - 2016 - Res Philosophica 93 (4):971-997.

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