On the Definition of Sport

Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 17 (1):49-57 (2022)
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Abstract

This paper side-steps the question of whether ‘the’ concept of sport exists, or can be usefully analysed. Instead, I try to explain the much more modest aim of exhibition-analysis, which is to seek a description of an actually existing example of some concept of sport internal to a normative position. My example is that of Olympic-sport. I try to set out its logically necessary conditions, which of course are conditioned by its context within a theory that emphasises the values of formal competition, citius-altius-fortius, and excellence in contest, as well as rule-based procedural values related to fairness, justice and equality. In so doing, I readily accept that other kinds of sport can be similarly analysed, and I do not press the value claims of Olympic-sport. Instead, I try to show how Olympic-sport, properly construed, can accommodate the concerns of my critics with regard to sport’s play and game-like characteristics.

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Author's Profile

Jim Parry
Charles University, Prague

Citations of this work

‘The hand of God’: hierophany and transcendence through sport.Ivo Jirásek - 2024 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 51 (1):1-28.
Ontology and interdisciplinary research in esports.Tom Brock - 2023 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy:1-17.
Freeride skiing – the values of freedom and creativity.Jusa Impiö & Jim Parry - 2024 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 51 (2):350-366.
Ultra sports as nature sports (proper).Irena Martínková - 2024 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 51 (2):285-301.
The spirit of sports as ideology: a theoretical framework.Wei He - forthcoming - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy:1-16.

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References found in this work

Conjectures and Refutations.K. Popper - 1963 - Les Etudes Philosophiques 21 (3):431-434.
Punishment and Responsibility.H. L. A. Hart - 1968 - Philosophy 45 (172):162-162.
E-sports are Not Sports.Jim Parry - 2018 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 13 (1):3-18.
What Is Sport? A Response to Jim Parry.Lukáš Mareš & Daniel D. Novotný - 2022 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 17 (1):34-48.

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