Results for ' compound stimulus'

992 found
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  1.  26
    Compound-stimulus hypothesis in serial learning.Robert K. Young & James Clark - 1964 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 67 (3):301.
  2.  32
    Compound stimulus control of operant, but not adjunctive, behavior.Robert J. Hamm, Joseph H. Porter & Gerald D. Oster - 1978 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 12 (3):167-170.
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  3.  20
    Changes in GSR to a single stimulus as a result of training on a compound stimulus.William W. Grings & Vsevolod N. Shmelev - 1959 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 58 (2):129.
  4.  13
    Resistance to extinction of components in a compound stimulus as a function of the CS1-CS2 interval and practice conditions. [REVIEW]Thomas W. Baker & Douglas W. Schoeninger - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 80 (2p1):304.
  5.  25
    Compound stimuli, drive strength, and primary stimulus generalization.Albert F. Healey - 1965 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 69 (5):536.
  6.  30
    Compound stimuli in verbal learning: Cognitive and sensory differentiation versus stimulus selection.Eli Saltz - 1963 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 66 (1):1.
  7.  19
    Stimulus compounding in pigeons.Carolyn K. Long & Joseph D. Allen - 1974 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 4 (2):95-97.
  8.  31
    Pretraining a compound conditioned stimulus reduces unblocking.Peter C. Holland - 1985 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 23 (3):237-240.
  9.  43
    A test of three models for stimulus compounding with children.G. R. Sommer, W. E. Jeffrey & R. Shoemaker - 1964 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 67 (1):52.
  10.  15
    External and internal control of fixed-ratio responding as assessed by stimulus compounding.Laurence Miller - 1977 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 9 (2):89-92.
  11.  19
    Classical conditioning of the rabbit’s nictitating membrane response to CS compounds: Effects of prior single-stimulus conditioning.Bernard G. Schreurs & I. Gormezano - 1982 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 19 (6):365-368.
  12.  22
    Compound stimuli in paired-associate learning.Leonard M. Horowitz, Louis G. Kippman & George W. McConkie - 1964 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 67 (2):132.
  13.  24
    Reactively homogeneous compound trial-and-error learning with distributed trials and serial reinforcement.Arthur I. Gladstone - 1948 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 38 (3):289.
  14.  42
    Choices based on redundant information: An analysis of two-dimensional stimulus control.Sheila Chase & Eric G. Heinemann - 1972 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 92 (2):161.
  15.  34
    Reactively heterogeneous compound trial-and-error learning with distributed trials and terminal reinforcement.Clark L. Hull - 1947 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 37 (2):118.
  16.  19
    Forest Before Trees: Letter Stimulus and Sex Modulate Global Precedence in Visual Perception.Andrea Álvarez-San Millán, Jaime Iglesias, Anahí Gutkin & Ela I. Olivares - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    The global precedence effect, originally referring to processing hierarchical visual stimuli composed of letters, is characterised by both global advantage and global interference. We present herein a study of how this effect is modulated by the variables letter and sex. The Navon task, using the letters “H” and “S,” was administered to 78 males and 168 females. No interaction occurred between the letter and sex variables, but significant main effects arose from each of these. Reaction times revealed that the letter (...)
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  17.  35
    Studies in configural conditioning. II. The effect of subjects' attitudes and of task-sets upon configural conditioning. [REVIEW]G. H. S. Razran - 1939 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 24 (1):95.
  18. The magical number 4 in short-term memory: A reconsideration of mental storage capacity.Nelson Cowan - 2001 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24 (1):87-114.
    Miller (1956) summarized evidence that people can remember about seven chunks in short-term memory (STM) tasks. However, that number was meant more as a rough estimate and a rhetorical device than as a real capacity limit. Others have since suggested that there is a more precise capacity limit, but that it is only three to five chunks. The present target article brings together a wide variety of data on capacity limits suggesting that the smaller capacity limit is real. Capacity limits (...)
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  19.  30
    The evolution of the sensitive soul: learning and the origins of consciousness.Simona Ginsburg - 2019 - Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. Edited by Eva Jablonka.
    A new theory about the origins of consciousness that finds learning to be the driving force in the evolutionary transition to basic consciousness. What marked the evolutionary transition from organisms that lacked consciousness to those with consciousness—to minimal subjective experiencing, or, as Aristotle described it, “the sensitive soul”? In this book, Simona Ginsburg and Eva Jablonka propose a new theory about the origin of consciousness that finds learning to be the driving force in the transition to basic consciousness. Using a (...)
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  20. Semantic priming: perspectives from memory and word recognition.Timothy P. McNamara - 2005 - New York: Psychology Press.
    Semantic priming has been a focus of research in the cognitive sciences for more than 30 years and is commonly used as a tool for investigating other aspects of perception and cognition, such as word recognition, language comprehension, and knowledge representations. Semantic Priming: Perspectives from Memory and Word Recognition examines empirical and theoretical advancements in the understanding of semantic priming, providing a succinct, in-depth review of this important phenomenon, framed in terms of models of memory and models of word recognition. (...)
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  21.  41
    Shared and distinct cue utilization for metacognitive judgements during reasoning and memorisation.Rakefet Ackerman & Yael Beller - 2017 - Thinking and Reasoning 23 (4):376-408.
    Metacognitive research is dominated by meta-memory studies; meta-reasoning research is nascent. Accessibility – the number of associations for a stimulus – is a reliable heuristic cue for Feeling of Knowing when answering knowledge questions. We used a similar cue, subjective accessibility, for exposing commonalities and differences between meta-reasoning and meta-memory. In Experiment 1, participants faced solvable Compound Remote Associate problems mixed with unsolvable random word triads. We collected initial Judgement of Solvability, final JOS and confidence. Experiment 2 focused (...)
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  22. (1 other version)The Subject is Qualia.Robert F. Allen - manuscript
    Things strike me in a variety ways. F and F# sound slightly different, ripe and unripe tomatoes neither look nor taste nor smell the same, and silk feels smoother than corduroy. In each case, I distinguish an experience of something on the basis of what it is like to be its subject. That is to say, in philosophical parlance, if not quite the vernacular, its “quale,” leads me to categorize it and, thus, respond appropriately to its stimulus. The function (...)
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  23.  15
    The Graded Priming Effect of Semantic Radical on Chinese Character Recognition.Xiuhong Tong, Mengdi Xu, Jing Zhao & Liyan Yu - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    This study used priming paradigm with lexical decision task to examine the effects of different levels of semantic relatedness on the identification of Chinese phonetic–semantic compound characters. Unlike previous studies that simply classify Chinese compound characters as semantically transparent or opaque, we categorize the semantic relatedness between semantic radicals and the target characters containing them into five levels: highly related, moderately related, minimally related, unrelated but sharing the semantic radical, and unrelated without sharing the semantic radical. Moreover, three (...)
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  24. Mind, Brain and the Quantum: The Compound "I".Michael Lockwood - 1989 - New York, NY, USA: Oxford University Press.
  25.  91
    On subjective back-referral and how long it takes to become conscious of a stimulus: A reinterpretation of Libet's data.Susan Pockett - 2002 - Consciousness and Cognition 11 (2):141-61.
    The original data reported by Benjamin Libet and colleagues are reinterpreted, taking into account the facilitation which is experimentally demonstrated in the first of their series of articles. It is shown that the original data equally well or better support a quite different set of conclusions from those drawn by Libet. The new conclusions are that it takes only 80 ms for stimuli to come to consciousness and that “subjective back-referral of sensations in time” to the time of the (...) does not occur. (shrink)
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  26. Analysing complex argumentation: the reconstruction of multiple and coordinatively compound argumentation in a critical discussion.Snoeck Henkemans & Arnolda Francisca - 1992 - Amsterdam: SicSat.
    Snoeck, A. F. (1997) Analysing Complex Argumentation. The reconstruction of Multiple and Coordinatively Argumentation in a Critical Discussion.
     
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  27.  57
    (1 other version)Leibniz and the elements of compound bodies.Pauline Phemister - 1999 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 7 (1):57 – 78.
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  28. Moral Realism, Moral Conflict, and Compound Acts.Holly M. Smith - 1986 - Journal of Philosophy 83 (6):341.
    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use.
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  29.  56
    Eliciting ambiguity aversion in unknown and in compound lotteries: a smooth ambiguity model experimental study.Giuseppe Attanasi, Christian Gollier, Aldo Montesano & Noemi Pace - 2014 - Theory and Decision 77 (4):485-530.
    Coherent-ambiguity aversion is defined within the smooth-ambiguity model as the combination of choice-ambiguity and value-ambiguity aversion. Five ambiguous decision tasks are analyzed theoretically, where an individual faces two-stage lotteries with binomial, uniform, or unknown second-order probabilities. Theoretical predictions are then tested through a 10-task experiment. In tasks 1–5, risk aversion is elicited through both a portfolio choice method and a BDM mechanism. In tasks 6–10, choice-ambiguity aversion is elicited through the portfolio choice method, while value-ambiguity aversion comes about through the (...)
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  30.  72
    Context-specific prime-congruency effects: On the role of conscious stimulus representations for cognitive control.Alexander Heinemann, Wilfried Kunde & Andrea Kiesel - 2009 - Consciousness and Cognition 18 (4):966-976.
    Recent research suggests that processing of irrelevant information can be modulated in a rapid online fashion by contextual information in the task environment depending on the usefulness of that information in different contexts. Congruency effects evoked by irrelevant stimulus attributes are smaller in contexts with high proportions of incongruent trials and larger in contexts with high proportions of congruent trials . The present study investigates these context-adaptation effects in a masked-priming paradigm. Context-specific adaptation effects transfer to stimulus identities (...)
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  31. Resting state glutamate predicts elevated pre-stimulus alpha during self-relatedness: A combined EEG-MRS study on 'rest-self' overlap.Yu Bai, Timothy Lane, Georg Northoff & et al - 2015 - Social Neuroscience:DOI:10.1080/17470919.2015.107258.
    Recent studies have demonstrated neural overlap between resting state activity and self-referential processing. This “rest-self” overlap occurs especially in anterior cortical midline structures like the perigenual anterior cingulate cortex (PACC). However, the exact neurotemporal and biochemical mechanisms remain to be identified. Therefore, we conducted a combined electroencephalography (EEG)-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study. EEG focused on pre-stimulus (e.g., prior to stimulus presentation or perception) power changes to assess the degree to which those changes can predict subjects’ perception (and judgment) (...)
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  32.  23
    Retrieving information from memory: Spreading-activation theories versus compound-cue theories.Roger Ratcliff & Gail McKoon - 1994 - Psychological Review 101 (1):177-184.
  33.  37
    A Multitasking General Executive for Compound Continuous Tasks.Dario D. Salvucci - 2005 - Cognitive Science 29 (3):457-492.
    As cognitive architectures move to account for increasingly complex real‐world tasks, one of the most pressing challenges involves understanding and modeling human multitasking. Although a number of existing models now perform multitasking in real‐world scenarios, these models typically employ customized executives that schedule tasks for the particular domain but do not generalize easily to other domains. This article outlines a general executive for the Adaptive Control of Thought–Rational (ACT–R) cognitive architecture that, given independent models of individual tasks, schedules and interleaves (...)
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  34.  66
    Retroactive enhancement of a skin sensation by a delayed cortical stimulus in man: Evidence for delay of a conscious sensory experience.Benjamin W. Libet, E. W. Wright, B. Feinstein & D. K. Pearl - 1992 - Consciousness and Cognition 1 (3):367-75.
    Sensation elicited by a skin stimulus was subjectively reported to feel stronger when followed by a stimulus to somatosensory cerebral cortex , even when C was delayed by up to 400 ms or more. This expands the potentiality for retroactive effects beyond that previously known as backward masking. It also demonstrates that the content of a sensory experience can be altered by another cerebral input introduced after the sensory signal arrives at the cortex. The long effective S-C intervals (...)
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  35.  90
    “That’s not a real body”: Identifying stimulus qualities that modulate synaesthetic experiences of touch.Henning Holle, Michael Banissy, Thomas Wright, Natalie Bowling & Jamie Ward - 2011 - Consciousness and Cognition 20 (3):720-726.
    Mirror-touch synaesthesia is a condition where observing touch to another’s body induces a subjective tactile sensation on the synaesthetes body. The present study explores which characteristics of the inducing stimulus modulate the synaesthetic touch experience. Fourteen mirror-touch synaesthetes watched videos depicting a touch event while indicating whether the video induced a tactile sensation, on which side of their body they felt this sensation and the intensity of the experienced sensation. Results indicate that the synaesthetes experience stronger tactile sensations when (...)
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  36.  28
    Waterproof fire stations? Conceptual schemata and cognitive operations involved in compound constructions.Peer F. Bundgaard, Svend Ostergaard & Frederik Stjernfelt - 2006 - Semiotica 2006 (161):363-393.
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  37.  21
    Evidence for morphological composition in compound words using MEG.Teon L. Brooks & Daniela Cid de Garcia - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  38.  21
    The role of information theory for compound words in Mandarin Chinese and English.Peter Hendrix & Ching Chu Sun - 2020 - Cognition 205 (C):104389.
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  39.  29
    Twelve basic theological concepts in Kant and the compound yijing.Stephen R. Palmquist - 2020 - Journal of Chinese Philosophy 47 (1-2):103-122.
    Journal of Chinese Philosophy, EarlyView.
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  40.  25
    Defensive Silence, Defensive Voice, Knowledge Hiding, and Counterproductive Work Behavior Through the Lens of Stimulus-Organism-Response.Fang-Shu Qi & T. Ramayah - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Rising negative emotions are like “time bombs” that impede productivity in the workplace. The present investigation provides an insight into the effects of defensive silence and defensive voice on counterproductive work behavior through knowledge hiding in the context of knowledge workers in Chinese academic institutions. Partial least square structural equation modeling was applied to the current samples. The study obtained conjecture the proposed mediating role of knowledge hiding between the negative working attitude and counterproductive work behavior, which is against the (...)
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  41.  43
    Language switching in bilinguals as a function of stimulus and response uncertainty.John Macnamara, Marcel Krauthammer & Marianne Bolgar - 1968 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 78 (2p1):208.
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  42.  22
    If Birds Have Sesamoid Bones, Do Blackbirds Have Sesamoid Bones? The Modification Effect With Known Compound Words.Thomas L. Spalding, Christina L. Gagné, Kelly A. Nisbet, Jenna M. Chamberlain & Gary Libben - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  43.  33
    Exploring the Mode of Entrepreneurship Education Based on the Legal-Business Compound Competency in China.Ting Wang - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  44. Against Nagel - In Favour of a Compound Human Ergon.Juliette Christie - 1996 - Dialogue 38 (2-3):77-82.
    Thomas Nagel argues that Aristotle identifies rationality as the ergon idion of the human being. Against Nagel, I defend a reading of Aristotle which depicts a complex human ergon. This complex identity involves desire. It is in Book X of the Nichomachean Ethics that my understanding of Aristotle's position is clinched.
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  45.  60
    Is the sunny side up and the dark side down? Effects of stimulus type and valence on a spatial detection task.Maria Amorim & Ana P. Pinheiro - 2018 - Cognition and Emotion 33 (2):346-360.
    ABSTRACTIn verbal communication, affective information is commonly conveyed to others through spatial terms. This study used a target location discrimination task with neutral, positive and negative stimuli to test the automaticity of the emotion-space association, both in the vertical and horizontal spatial axes. The effects of stimulus type on emotion-space representations were also probed. A congruency effect was observed in the vertical axis: detection of upper targets preceded by positive stimuli was faster. This effect occurred for all stimulus (...)
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  46. Twelve Basic Concepts of Law in Kant and the Compound Yijing.Stephen R. Palmquist - 2017 - Modernos E Contemporâneos 1:109-126.
    This fourth article in a six-part series correlating Kant’s philosophy with the Yijing begins by summarizing the foregoing articles: both Kant and the Yijing’s 64 hexagrams (gua) employ “architectonic” reasoning to form a four-level system with 0+4+12+(4x12) elements, the fourth level’s four sets of 12 correlating to Kant’s model of four university “faculties”. This article explores the second twelvefold set, the law faculty. The “idea of reason” guiding this wing of the comparative analysis is immortality. Three of Kant’s “quaternities” correspond (...)
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  47.  20
    Heaps or Wholes: Aristotle's Explanation of Compound Bodies.Paul Bogard - 1979 - Isis 70 (1):11-29.
  48.  46
    Effects of Grammatical Structure of Compound Words on Word Recognition in Chinese.Lei Cui, Fengjiao Cong, Jue Wang, Wenxin Zhang, Yuwei Zheng & Jukka Hyönä - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  49.  56
    Moderate Partially Reduplicated Conditioned Stimuli as Retrieval Cue Can Increase Effect on Preventing Relapse of Fear to Compound Stimuli.Junjiao Li, Wei Chen, Jingwen Caoyang, Wenli Wu, Jing Jie, Liang Xu & Xifu Zheng - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  50.  43
    Character Decomposition and Transposition Processes in Chinese Compound Words Modulates Attentional Blink.Hongwen Cao, Min Gao & Hongmei Yan - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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