Results for 'Time band'

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  1.  54
    Some fundamental difficulties with quantum mechanical collision theory.William Band & James L. Park - 1978 - Foundations of Physics 8 (9-10):677-694.
    When quantum scattering theory is applied strictly from the point of view that the state of a system is completely described by the density matrix, whether pure or mixed, it is not possible to assume that colliding particles are at all times individually in pure states. Exact results are significantly different from conventionally accepted approximations. In particular, it turns out that the cross section as ordinarily defined in theS-matrix formalism is an adequate parameter for deciding the outcome of interactions only (...)
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  2.  60
    Generalized two-level quantum dynamics. III. Irreversible conservative motion.James L. Park & William Band - 1978 - Foundations of Physics 8 (3-4):239-254.
    If the ordinary quantal Liouville equation ℒρ= $\dot \rho $ is generalized by discarding the customary stricture that ℒ be of the standard Hamiltonian commutator form, the new quantum dynamics that emerges has sufficient theoretical fertility to permit description even of a thermodynamically irreversible process in an isolated system, i.e., a motion ρ(t) in which entropy increases but energy is conserved. For a two-level quantum system, the complete family of time-independent linear superoperators ℒ that generate such motions is derived; (...)
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  3. Philosophische Notizbücher, Band 2: Zeiteinteilung (Maximen) I und II / Philosophical Notebooks, Volume 2: Time Management (Maxims) I and II, edited by Eva-Maria Engelen, translated by Merlin Carl, Berlin (De Gruyter) 2020.Kurt Gödel (ed.) - 2020 - Berlin: De Gruyter.
    Volume 2 contains both notebooks of "Time Management (Max) I and II" and thereby Gödel’s applied individual ethics, which he received among others through his teacher Heinrich Gomperz. Gödel thus incorporates the ethical ideal of self-perfection into his opus. The volume is prefaced by an introduction to relevant considerations from the ethics of the Stoics as well as ancient dietetics, which provide the philosophical background to understand Gödel’s approach. In addition, editor Eva-Maria Engelen presents how this fits into the (...)
     
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  4.  27
    Banding patterns in Drosophila melanogaster polytene chromosomes correlate with DNA‐binding protein occupancy.Igor F. Zhimulev, Elena S. Belyaeva, Tatiana Yu Vatolina & Sergey A. Demakov - 2012 - Bioessays 34 (6):498-508.
    The most enigmatic feature of polytene chromosomes is their banding pattern, the genetic organization of which has been a very attractive puzzle for many years. Recent genome‐wide protein mapping efforts have produced a wealth of data for the chromosome proteins of Drosophila cells. Based on their specific protein composition, the chromosomes comprise two types of bands, as well as interbands. These differ in terms of time of replication and specific types of proteins. The interbands are characterized by their association (...)
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  5.  12
    The rock band "Sektor Gaza" as a phenomenon of Russian (counter)culture.Бесков А.А - 2024 - Philosophy and Culture (Russian Journal) 6:123-139.
    The object of study in the article is the Russian culture of the post-Soviet period. The subject of the study is the well-known rock band "Gaza Strip", which is considered as a cultural phenomenon that has influenced Russian culture as a whole. This band was created by the author-performer Yuri Klinskikh (creative pseudonym – Khoy) in the late 1980s in Voronezh. The band soon became super-popular, with virtually no media promotion. The band ceased to exist in (...)
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  6.  38
    Genes and genomes: Chromosome bands – flavours to savour.Jeffrey M. Craig & Wendy A. Bickmore - 1993 - Bioessays 15 (5):349-354.
    The mammalian chromosome is longitudinally heterogeneous in structure and function and this is the basis for the specific banding patterns produced by various chromosome staining techniques. The two most frequently used techniques are G, or Giemsa banding and R, or reverse banding. Each type of stained band is characterised by variations in gene density, time of replication, base composition, density of repeat sequences, and chromatin packaging. It is increasingly apparent that R and G bands, which are complementary to (...)
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  7. Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding: A Miracle Cure?Rida Usman Khalafzai - 2008 - Chisholm Health Ethics Bulletin 13 (3):1.
    Khalafzai, Rida Usman Obesity is the bane of modern times. Its ever-rising incidence and the frequent lack of success of conventional weight loss methods, has lead to the evolution of surgical weight loss techniques. Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding (LAGB) is one such procedure aimed at assisting in the loss of weight in obese individuals for whom traditional methods have failed.
     
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  8.  33
    Kant-Index: Band 5: Stellenindex und Konkordanz zur "Wiener Logik".Riccardo Pozzo - 2000 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 38 (2):284-285.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Reviewed by:Kant-Index: Band 5: Stellenindex und Konkordanz zur "Wiener Logik,"Riccardo PozzoNorbert Hinske. Kant-Index: Band 5: Stellenindex und Konkordanz zur "Wiener Logik," Erstellt in Zusammenarbeit mit Heinrich P. Delfosse und Michael Oberhausen unter Mitwirkung von Hans-Werner Bartz, Christian Popp, Tina Strauch und Michael Trauth. Bad Cannstatt: frommann-holzboog, 1999. Pp. Cxiii + 865.The Wiener Logik has long led a shadowy existence. This has nothing to do with the quality (...)
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  9.  10
    Using Posterior EEG Theta Band to Assess the Effects of Architectural Designs on Landmark Recognition in an Urban Setting.James D. Rounds, Jesus Gabriel Cruz-Garza & Saleh Kalantari - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
    The process of urban landmark-based navigation has proven to be difficult to study in a rigorous fashion, primarily due to confounding variables and the problem of obtaining reliable data in real-world contexts. The development of high-resolution, immersive virtual reality technologies has opened exciting new possibilities for gathering data on human wayfinding that could not otherwise be readily obtained. We developed a research platform using a virtual environment and electroencephalography to better understand the neural processes associated with landmark usage and recognition (...)
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  10.  42
    Transient Amplitude Modulation of Alpha-Band Oscillations by Short-Time Intermittent Closed-Loop tACS.Georgy Zarubin, Christopher Gundlach, Vadim Nikulin, Arno Villringer & Martin Bogdan - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  11.  26
    Wiener Ausgabe. Band I. Philosophische Bemerkungen.Juliet Floyd - 1996 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 34 (3):475-477.
    BOOK REVIEWS 475 mean the traditional notion of arche, i.e., a present homogeneous origin/kingdom" . The significance of this Ursprung is that of the event of world pretheoretically yielding itself itself and things . Van Buren's basic contention is that Heidegger's demythologized question about being in the early Freiburg period is overtaken by remythologizing tendencies, from the existential-transcendental configuration of the question in Being and Time to various mythopoetic reconfigurations. The latter developments are at odds with Heidegger's earlier Freiburg (...)
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  12.  8
    (1 other version)Martin Bucer Briefwechsel / Correspondance: Band Vi.Reinhold Friedrich, Berndt Hamm, Wolfgang Simon & Matthieu Arnold (eds.) - 1979 - Brill.
    Unlike most theologians of his age, Martin Bucer proved to be farsighted with respect to European affairs: In addition to his contacts within Alsace and Germany he established relations with almost every European country. It was his ecumenical attitude that always led him to mediate between the parties in the religious battles of his time. His deep commitment to the goal of reaching agreement can be traced in all his activities, works and letters. Since the first editor, Jean Rott, (...)
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  13. Philosophische Notizbücher, Band 1: Philosophie I Maximen 0 / Philosophical Notebooks, Volume 1: Philosophy I Maxims 0, edited by Eva-Maria Engelen, translated by Merlin Carl, Berlin (De Gruyter) 2019.Kurt Gödel (ed.) - 2019 - Berlin: De Gruyter.
    Over a period of 22 years (1934-1955), the mathematician Kurt Gödel wrote down a series of philosophical reflections, the so-called Philosophical Remarks (Max Phil). They have been handed down in 15 notebooks written in Gabelsberg shorthand. The first notebook contains general philosophical reflections. Notebooks two and three consist of Gödel's individual ethics. The notebooks that follow clearly show that Gödel had designed a philosophy of science in which he placed his discussions of physics, psychology, biology, mathematics, language, theology, and history (...)
     
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  14. Between the crowd and the band: performance experience, creative practice, and wellbeing for professional touring musicians.Andrew Geeves, Samuel Jones, Jane Davidson & John Sutton - 2020 - International Journal of Wellbeing 10 (5):5-26.
    In some musical genres, professional performers play live shows many times a week. Arduous touring schedules bring encounters with wildly diverse audiences across many different performance ecologies. We investigate the kinds of creativity involved in such repeated live performance, kinds of creativity that are quite unlike songwriting and recording, and examine the central factors that influence musicians’ wellbeing over the course of a tour. The perspective of the professional musician has been underrepresented in research on relations between music and wellbeing, (...)
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  15.  51
    Response to Roger Mantie, “Bands and/as Music Education: Antinomies and the Struggle for Legitimacy,” Philosophy of Music Education Review 20, no 1 : 63–81. [REVIEW]Panagiotis A. Kanellopoulos - 2012 - Philosophy of Music Education Review 20 (2):191-197.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:In DialogueResponse to Roger Mantie, “Bands and/as Music Education: Antinomies and the Struggle for Legitimacy,” Philosophy of Music Education Review 20, no 1 (Spring 2012): 63–81Panagiotis A. KanellopoulosRoger Mantie’s paper “Bands and/as Music Education: Antinomies and the Struggle for Legitimacy,”1 looks at the educational band-world through a perspective informed, in his words, by “three concepts flowing from the work of Michel Foucault: power, truth, and discourse.” This is (...)
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  16.  52
    Essays on Wittgenstein and Weininger. Studien zur Österreichischen Philosophie, Band 9 (review).Richard H. Popkin - 1987 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 25 (3):461-463.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:BOOK REVIEWS 461 Whitehead moved beyond classical accounts of "points" and "instants" toward a relativistic understanding of space/time. Lowe is cautious about reading too much of the later thinking into the pre-191o writings. Whitehead's interest in philosophy was satisfied mainly through his discussions with fellow members of the Cambridge Apostles who met regularly to discuss issues of a general nature. Among the Apostles McTaggart stands out as having (...)
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  17.  19
    Online Group Music-Making in Community Concert Bands: Perspectives From Conductors and Older Amateur Musicians.Audrey-Kristel Barbeau, Mariane Generale & Andrea Creech - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    At the beginning of the pandemic, many music ensembles had to stop their activities due to the confinement. While some found creative ways to start making music again with the help of technologies, the transition from “real” rehearsals to “online” rehearsals was challenging, especially among older amateur musicians. The aim of this case study was to examine the effects of this transition on three community band conductors and three older amateur musicians. Specific objectives were to explore intergenerational relationships to (...)
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  18.  35
    Polytene chromosomes: The status of the band–interband question.Ronald J. Hill & George T. Rudkin - 1987 - Bioessays 7 (1):35-40.
    Cracks in the one‐gene, one‐band paradigm for polytene chromosome organization are widening. At the same time evidence is accumulating suggesting that decondensed regions of the chromosomes (puffs, diffuse bands, interbands and possibly vacuoles within some bands) are generally associated with gene transcription. A model, now on the ascendancy, is based on the proposal that the band‐interband pattern is primarily a reflection of local transcriptional state, rather than the distribution of genic and non‐genic material.
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  19.  74
    In Dialogue: A Response to Elizabeth Gould,?The Nomadic Turn: Epistemology, Experience, and Women College Band Directors?Julia Koza - 2005 - Philosophy of Music Education Review 13 (2):187-195.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:A Response to Elizabeth Gould, “Nomadic Turns:Epistemology, Experience, and Women University Band Directors” Epistemology, Experience, and Women University Band Directors”Julia Eklund KozaClimate and its impact on women in instrumental music education is a tremendously important subject, and I thank Liz Gould for her thoughtful analysis. Rather than offering a critique of her work, I will respond as one might answer in a call and response. Gould has (...)
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  20.  16
    Increased Phase Cone Turnover in 80–250 Hz Bands Occurs in the Epileptogenic Zone During Interictal Periods.Ceon Ramon & Mark D. Holmes - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
    We found that phase cone clustering patterns in EEG ripple bands demonstrate an increased turnover rate in epileptogenic zones compared to adjacent regions. We employed 256 channel EEG data collected in four adult subjects with refractory epilepsy. The analysis was performed in the 80–150 and 150–250 Hz ranges. Ictal onsets were documented with intracranial EEG recordings. Interictal scalp recordings, free of epileptiform patterns, of 240-s duration, were selected for analysis for each subject. The data was filtered, and the instantaneous phase (...)
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  21.  17
    The Effect of Non-immersive Virtual Reality Exergames Versus Band Stretching on Cardiovascular and Cerebral Hemodynamic Response: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study.Yuxin Zheng, Tingting You, Rongwei Du, Jiahui Zhang, Tingting Peng, Junjie Liang, Biyi Zhao, Haining Ou, Yongchun Jiang, Huiping Feng, Anniwaer Yilifate & Qiang Lin - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    BackgroundExercise is one of the effective ways to improve cognition. Different forms of exercises, such as aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, and coordination exercise, have different effects on the improvement of cognitive impairment. In recent years, exergames based on Non-Immersive Virtual Reality have been widely used in entertainment and have gradually been applied to clinical rehabilitation. However, the mechanism of NIVR-Exergames on improving motor cognition has not been clarified. Therefore, the aim of this study is to find whether NIVR-Exergames result in (...)
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  22.  16
    Modulating break types induces divergent low band EEG processes during post-break improvement: A power spectral analysis.Sujie Wang, Li Zhu, Lingyun Gao, Jingjia Yuan, Gang Li, Yu Sun & Peng Qi - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16:960286.
    Conventional wisdom suggests mid-task rest as a potential approach to relieve the time-on-task (TOT) effect while accumulating evidence indicated that acute exercise might also effectively restore mental fatigue. However, few studies have explored the neural mechanism underlying these different break types, and the results were scattered. This study provided one of the first looks at how different types of fatigue-recovery break exerted influence on the cognitive processes by evaluating the corresponding behavioral improvement and neural response (EEG power spectral) in (...)
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  23.  72
    Neues System der philosophischen Wissenschaften im Grundriss. Band I: Erkenntnistheorie.Dirk Hartmann - 2020 - Paderborn, Deutschland: Mentis.
    The time of „philosophical systems“ seems to be definitively over since Kant and Hegel. On this background, the publication of the work „Neues System der philosophischen Wissenschaften im Grundriss“ (New System of Philosophical Sciences in Ground Plan) is a truly spectacular philosophical event: Dirk Hartmann deliberately follows Hegel‘s „Enzyklopädie der philosophischen Wissenschaften im Grundrisse“ of 1817 in the title of his work, in order to make clear the intention and claim of his opus magnum: In contrast to the increased (...)
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  24.  73
    Philosophie I Maximen 0 / Philosophy I Maxims 0: Philosophische Notizbücher Band 1 / Philosophical Notebooks Volume 1.Kurt Gödel - 2019 - Berlin / Boston: De Gruyter.
    Over a period of 22 years (1934-1955), the mathematician Kurt Gödel wrote down a series of philosophical reflections, the so-called Philosophical Remarks (Max Phil). They have been handed down in 15 notebooks written in Gabelsberg shorthand. The first notebook contains general philosophical reflections. Notebooks two and three consist of Gödel's individual ethics. The notebooks that follow clearly show that Gödel had designed a philosophy of science in which he placed his discussions of physics, psychology, biology, mathematics, language, theology, and history (...)
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  25. Philosophie in der Islamischen Welt, Band 1, 8.-10. Jahrhundert (Philosophy in the Islamic world, volume 1, Eighth to tenth centuries) edited by Ulrich Rudolph, with the assistance of Renate Würsch (review). [REVIEW]Tony Street - 2014 - Philosophy East and West 64 (2):515-517.
    Philosophie in der Islamischen Welt, Band 1, 8.-10. Jahrhundert, edited by Ulrich Rudolph, is the first in a series of four volumes devoted to the history of philosophy in the Islamic world from earliest times down to today.1 Part of a larger project that has been under way, in one way or another, for 150 years, this volume marks an epochal moment in the study of Arabic philosophy. Never before in the field has there been a summary exposition so (...)
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  26.  11
    Zeit Und Zeitlichkeit Bei Husserl Und Heidegger. Band 14 von Phänomenologische Forschungen.Rudolf Bernet (ed.) - 1983 - Karl Alber.
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  27.  56
    Time course of EEG oscillations during repeated listening of a well-known aria.Lutz Jäncke, Jürg Kühnis, Lars Rogenmoser & Stefan Elmer - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:141531.
    While previous studies have analyzed mean neurophysiological responses to musical stimuli, the current study aimed to identify specific time courses of electroencephalography (EEG) oscillations, which are associated with dynamic changes in the acoustic features of the musical stimulus. In addition, we were interested in whether these time courses change during a repeated presentation of the same musical piece. A total of 16 subjects repeatedly listened to the well-known aria “Nessun dorma,” sung by Paul Potts, while continuous 128-channel EEG (...)
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  28.  20
    What Has the Study of Digital Games Contributed to the Science of Expert Behavior?Neil Charness - 2017 - Topics in Cognitive Science 9 (2):510-521.
    I review the historical context for modeling skilled performance in games. Using Newell's concept of time bands for explaining cognitive behavior, I categorize the current papers in terms of time scales, type of data, and analysis methodologies. I discuss strengths and weaknesses of these approaches for describing skill acquisition and why the study of digital games can address the challenges of replication and generalizability. Cognitive science needs to pay closer attention to population representativeness to enhance generalizability of findings, (...)
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  29.  62
    Notice of G.W. Leibniz, Sämtliche Schriften und Briefe, Reihe IV , Band 5, Akademie Verlag, Berlin, forthcoming February 2004. [REVIEW]Patrick Riley - 2003 - The Leibniz Review 13:167-168.
    In a few months’ time the Potsdam branch of the Berlin-Brandenburg Akademie der Wissenschaften will bring out the latest volume of Leibniz’s Political Writings, under the able editorship of Hartmut Rudolph. For Leibniz’s moral-political-juridical philosophy, the most important single item in A IV, 5 will be the “Praefatio” to the Codex Iuris Gentium—the work in which Leibniz first published his celebrated notion that justice is “the charity of the wise” or “universal benevolence”, not just Hobbesian sovereign-ordained law backed by (...)
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  30.  74
    G.W.F. Hegel, Religionsphilosophie. Band I: Die Vorlesung von 1821. [REVIEW]Peter C. Hodgson - 1979 - The Owl of Minerva 11 (2):4-6.
    Over 150 years have elapsed since Hegel lectured on the philosophy of religion in Berlin. Now for the first time a critical edition of the fragmentary manuscript that he used to lecture in 1821 has been published in a masive volume, to be followed by subsequent volumes of equal size containing student notes or transcripts of the 1824 and 1827 lectures. Despite heroic efforts by the editor, Karl-Heinz Ilting of Saarbrucken, who previously edited Hegel’s lectures on the philosophy of (...)
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  31.  64
    G. W. F. Hegel: Gesammelte Werke. Band 8: Jenaer Systementwürfe III. [REVIEW]H. S. Harris - 1977 - The Owl of Minerva 9 (1):5-7.
    I began my review of volume 6 of the new critical edition by saying that from the three volumes published we could see how the editors planned to deal with almost all the problems that they faced. I shall not be tempted into any rash statement of this kind again; for it is clear that every volume brings its own special problems with it. The present volume contains the manuscript that Hegel wrote for a course on “Realphilosophie” which he probably (...)
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  32.  92
    An austrian mélange • Eckehart köler, Peter weibel, Michael stöltzner, Bernd Buldt, Carsten Klein, and Werner depauli-schimanovich-göttig, eds. Kurt gödel. Wahrheit & beweisbarkeit. Band 1: Dokumente und historische analysen [Kurt gödel. Truth and provability. Vol. 1: Documents and historical analyses]. Vienna: Öbv et hpt, 2002. Isbn 3-209-03824-1. Pp. 279. • Bernd Buldt, Eckehart köhler, Michael stöltzner, Peter weibel, Carsten Klein, and Werner depauli-schimanovich-göttig, eds. Kurt gödel. Wahrheit & beweisbarkeit. Band 2: Kompendium zum werk [vol. 2: Compendium of work]. Vienna: Öbv et hpt, 2002. Isbn 3-209-03835-X. Pp. 447. [REVIEW]Hannes Leitgeb - 2007 - Philosophia Mathematica 15 (2):245-257.
    While the Gödel centenary year 2006 triggered a lot of conference and workshop activity on Gödel, the years leading to it stand out by exhibiting several excellent publications on Gödel's life and work, most notably the completion of the Kurt Gödel Collected Works series . The two volumes of Kurt Gödel. Wahrheit & Beweisbarkeit, written in German and edited by E. Köhler et al., constitute something like the ‘German-Austrian contribution’ to this renewal of interest in Gödel's legacy, even though not (...)
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  33.  9
    Platon: Sophistes. Gesamtausgabe, II. Abteilung: Vorlesungen 1919-1944, Band 19. [REVIEW]J. Philip Miller - 1994 - Review of Metaphysics 47 (4):820-821.
    This volume contains the text of a lecture course Heidegger presented in Marburg in the winter semester of 1924/25, just a year before completing his work on the manuscript for Being and Time. A lengthy introductory section examines the concept of truth in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics and Metaphysics. The "Main Section" presents a detailed commentary on the Greek text of Plato's Sophist. Part 1 deals with the various attempts made at the beginning of the dialogue to define "the factical (...)
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  34.  67
    What Are You Waiting For? Real‐Time Integration of Cues for Fricatives Suggests Encapsulated Auditory Memory.Marcus E. Galle, Jamie Klein-Packard, Kayleen Schreiber & Bob McMurray - 2019 - Cognitive Science 43 (1):e12700.
    Speech unfolds over time, and the cues for even a single phoneme are rarely available simultaneously. Consequently, to recognize a single phoneme, listeners must integrate material over several hundred milliseconds. Prior work contrasts two accounts: (a) a memory buffer account in which listeners accumulate auditory information in memory and only access higher level representations (i.e., lexical representations) when sufficient information has arrived; and (b) an immediate integration scheme in which lexical representations can be partially activated on the basis of (...)
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  35.  18
    EEG-Based Index for Timely Detecting User’s Drowsiness Occurrence in Automotive Applications.Gianluca Di Flumeri, Vincenzo Ronca, Andrea Giorgi, Alessia Vozzi, Pietro Aricò, Nicolina Sciaraffa, Hong Zeng, Guojun Dai, Wanzeng Kong, Fabio Babiloni & Gianluca Borghini - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    Human errors are widely considered among the major causes of road accidents. Furthermore, it is estimated that more than 90% of vehicle crashes causing fatal and permanent injuries are directly related to mental tiredness, fatigue, and drowsiness of the drivers. In particular, driving drowsiness is recognized as a crucial aspect in the context of road safety, since drowsy drivers can suddenly lose control of the car. Moreover, the driving drowsiness episodes mostly appear suddenly without any prior behavioral evidence. The present (...)
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  36.  79
    (1 other version)Relative Power Correlates With the Decoding Performance of Motor Imagery Both Across Time and Subjects.Qing Zhou, Jiafan Lin, Lin Yao, Yueming Wang, Yan Han & Kedi Xu - 2021 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    One of the most significant challenges in the application of brain-computer interfaces is the large performance variation, which often occurs over time or across users. Recent evidence suggests that the physiological states may explain this performance variation in BCI, however, the underlying neurophysiological mechanism is unclear. In this study, we conducted a seven-session motor-imagery experiment on 20 healthy subjects to investigate the neurophysiological mechanism on the performance variation. The classification accuracy was calculated offline by common spatial pattern and support (...)
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  37. Visual Mismatch Negativity Reflects Enhanced Response to the Deviant: Evidence From Event-Related Potentials and Electroencephalogram Time-Frequency Analysis.Xianqing Zeng, Luyan Ji, Yanxiu Liu, Yue Zhang & Shimin Fu - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    Automatic detection of information changes in the visual environment is crucial for individual survival. Researchers use the oddball paradigm to study the brain’s response to frequently presented stimuli and occasionally presented stimuli. The component that can be observed in the difference wave is called visual mismatch negativity, which is obtained by subtracting event-related potentials evoked by the deviant from ERPs evoked by the standard. There are three hypotheses to explain the vMMN. The sensory fatigue hypothesis considers that weakened neural activity (...)
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  38.  46
    Frontal and occipital-parietal alpha oscillations distinguish between stimulus conflict and response conflict.Dandan Tang, Li Hu, Yi Lei, Hong Li & Antao Chen - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:119493.
    Conflicts between target and distraction can occur at the level of both stimulus and response processing. However, the neural oscillations underlying occurrence of the interference in different levels have not been understood well. Here, we reveal such a neural oscillation modulation by combining a 4:2 mapping design (two targets are mapped into one response key) with a practice paradigm (pretest, practice, and posttest) when healthy human participants were performing a novel color-word flanker task. Response time (RT) results revealed constant (...)
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  39.  22
    On the Efficiency of Individualized Theta/Beta Ratio Neurofeedback Combined with Forehead EMG Training in ADHD Children.Olga M. Bazanova, Tibor Auer & Elena A. Sapina - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12:313834.
    _Background:_ Neurofeedback training (NFT) to decrease the theta/beta ratio (TBR) has been used for treating hyperactivity and impulsivity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); however, often with low efficiency. Individual variance in EEG profile can confound NFT, because it may lead to influencing non-relevant activity, if ignored. More importantly, it may lead to influencing ADHD-related activities adversely, which may even result in worsening ADHD symptoms. Electromyogenic (EMG) signal resulted from forehead muscles can also explain the low efficiency of the NFT (...)
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  40.  6
    Werke <1800-1812>.Johann Gottlieb Fichte - 1900 - F. Frommann. Edited by Reinhard Lauth & Hans Gliwitzky.
    Dieser Band, der die Werkreihe abschliesst, enthalt als Haupttext die 1807/08 in Berlin offentlich gehaltenen Reden an die deutsche Nation, in denen - auch in der Nachfolge Pestalozzis - zu einer neuen Erziehung der Deutschen als Mittel einer geistigen Erneuerung aufgerufen wird. Ferner legt der Band Petrarca- und Camoes-Nachdichtungen vor sowie die ausgearbeitete Schlussvorlesung von 1810 Wissenschaftslehre in ihrem allgemeinen Umrisse, die Rede Ueber die einzig mogliche Storung der akademischen Freiheit, mit welcher Fichte im Oktober 1811 sein Amt (...)
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  41.  1
    November 1857 Bis Februar 1858.Kenji Mori, Rolf Hecker, Izumi Omura & Atsushi Tamaoka - 2017 - De Gruyter.
    Der Band enthält die drei bislang unveröffentlichten "Krisenhefte" von Marx mit Exzerpten, Zeitungsausschnitten und Notizen, die 1857/1858 während der ersten Weltwirtschaftskrise entstanden sind. Die Materialsammlung dokumentiert Marx’ empirische Untersuchung dieser Krise, die er mit der Zusammenstellung und Systematisierung von Artikeln, Angaben und Kommentaren aus führenden Zeitungen wie "The Times", "The Morning Star", "The Standard", "The Manchester Guardian" und "The Economist" durchführte. In den Auszügen werden Wirtschafts- und Finanzfragen in den europäischen Ländern sowie den USA, China, Indien, Ägypten, Australien und (...)
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  42.  26
    Philosophie der Zeit: neue analytische Ansätze.Thomas Müller (ed.) - 2007 - Frankfurt am Main: Klostermann.
    Dieser Band bietet einen aktuellen, analytisch orientierten Querschnitt durch ein zentrales Thema der Philosophie. In den Originalbeitragen werden erkenntnistheoretische, sprachphilosophische, formallogische, historische, wissenschaftstheoretische und metaphysische Aspekte des Themas untersucht. Der Band ist als Grundlage fur Seminare und Ubungen ab dem zweiten Studienjahr konzipiert.
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  43.  49
    Philosophische Untersuchungen zu Raum, Zeit und Kontinuum.Franz Brentano - 1976 - Hamburg: Felix Meiner.
    Die in diesem Band vereinten Aufsätze spiegeln Brentanos späte Ansichten wieder; die Einleitung wurde für den allgemein philosophisch interessierten Leser konzipiert und behandelt Brentanos Theorie des Kontinuums, des Ursprungs des ...
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  44.  25
    Zur Phänomenologie des Inneren Zeitbewusstseins (1893–1917).Edmund Husserl & Rudolf Boehm - 1969 - Springer.
    an der Universität Göttingen gehaltenen Vcwlesung über Hauptstücke aus der Phänomenologie und Theorie der Erkenntnis,l ist annähernd voll­ ständig erhalten; die Blätter des V cwlesungsmanuskripts zur Phänomenologie des inneren Zeitbewußtseins liegen verstreut in den Konvoluten F I 6 und 2 F I 8 des Husserl-Archivs zu Löwen. Allerdings fußt der Erste Teil des Erstdrucks, dessen Bezeichnung als Die Vorlesungen über das innere Zeit­ bewußtsein aus dem Jahre 1905 gleichwohl auch in vcwliegender Neuausgabe beibehalten wurde, nur zum Teil noch, und auch (...)
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  45.  15
    Raum und Zeit: Denkformen des Politischen bei Hannah Arendt.Karlfriedrich Herb, Mareike Gebhardt & Kathrin Morgenstern (eds.) - 2014 - Frankfurt am Main: Campus.
    Der Band wagt eine Deutung von Arendts Gesamtwerk: Im Zentrum stehen dabei die Kategorien Raum und Zeit für eine Neuinterpretation des Politischen. Erst so gewinnt Arendts Rehabilitierung des politischen Denkens ihre produktive Dynamik und geschichtseröffnende Perspektive. Herausgelöst aus den Vereinnahmungen durch Neoaristotelismus und Republikanismus erscheint Arendt als kritische und postmoderne Denkerin.
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  46.  14
    Schelling in Würzburg.Christian Danz (ed.) - 2017 - Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog.
    English summary: During his time inWurzburg from 1803 to 1806 Schelling read his lectures on the System der gesammten Philosophie und der Naturphilosophie insbesondere several times. They are the only complete exposition of Schellings identity philosophy, which comprises the philosophy of nature and the philosophy of mind. The articles discuss the Wurzburger System in the context of problem history and in light of the history of Schellings works and of the history of debates concerning them. With contributions by Christopher (...)
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  47. Das Leere: eine Untersuchung der Theorien in Antike und früher Neuzeit.Ernst A. Schmidt - 2021 - Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann.
    Mit diesem Band legt Ernst A. Schmidt seine Forschungen über 'das Leere' in Antike und Früher Neuzeit vor. Schmidt behandelt zunächst die Atomistik von Leukipp bis Lukrez, die Porentheorie von Empedokles bis Heron von Alexandria sowie die Theorie des Philoponos. Dem schliesst sich eine Untersuchung zur Rezeption der antiken Konzepte in der fru·hneuzeitlichen Physik (Galilei, Gassendi, Henry More) an. Im Anhang bringt Schmidt eine kritische Darstellung des antiken Atomismus in drei Texten des 18. Jahrhunderts, bei Polignac, Wieland und Le (...)
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  48.  23
    Karaoke and the Braying Village.Wang Xiaobo - 1999 - Contemporary Chinese Thought 30 (3):54-56.
    Once upon a time, Don Quixote, the Knight of the Sad Countenance, and his trusty squire Sancho Panza were going along the road when they met a band of villagers carrying swords and sticks, on the way to attack their enemies. The noble knight asked the villagers why they wanted to fight and heard the following tale.
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  49. Exu: the language as a crossroad in Black diasporic culture(s).Alex Pereira De Araújo - 2021 - Academia Letters 3098:01-06.
    A cosmological principle, because it was the first to be created, Exu presents itself as the creative protomatter, whose expansive and unfinished character makes possible the appearanceof all other creations. He is the animating principle of existence and in everything there isExu. The crossroads is its space-time and this fact would explain why “black culture is acrossroads culture”. But, incarnated in Afro-diasporic practices in the Atlantic bands, Exunot only vigorously maintains his multifaceted power, showing that colonial redemption didnot obtain (...)
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  50.  70
    The death of the cortical column? Patchwork structure and conceptual retirement in neuroscientific practice.Philipp Haueis - 2021 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 85:101-113.
    In 1981, David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel received the Nobel Prize for their research on cortical columns—vertical bands of neurons with similar functional properties. This success led to the view that “cortical column” refers to the basic building block of the mammalian neocortex. Since the 1990s, however, critics questioned this building block picture of “cortical column” and debated whether this concept is useless and should be replaced with successor concepts. This paper inquires which experimental results after 1981 challenged the building (...)
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