Results for 'Barbara Reiter'

972 found
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  1.  17
    Klinische Ethik - Metap: Leitlinie Für Entscheidungen Am Krankenbett.Heidi Albisser Schleger, Marcel Mertz, Barbara Meyer-Zehnder & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2019 - Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
    Therapieentscheidungen lösen in klinischen Teams häufig Unsicherheiten und Konflikte aus, insbesondere wenn es um schwerkranke Patienten geht. Fallen Entscheidungen vornehmlich situationsgeleitet, sind bestimmte Patientengruppen einem Risiko der Unter-, Über- oder Ungleichversorgung ausgesetzt. Der Metap-Leitfaden unterstützt Ärzte, Pfleger und Therapeuten daher in ihrer ethisch reflektierten Entscheidungskompetenz mit verschiedenen Orientierungs- und Entscheidungsinstrumentarien. Diese berücksichtigen eine gerechte Zuteilung der Ressourcen.
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  2.  89
    Principles and discourse: an approach for the theoretical justification of ethical case discussion and ethics consultation.Marcel Mertz, Heidi Albisser Schleger, Barbara Meyer-Zehnder & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2014 - Ethik in der Medizin 26 (2):91-104.
    Medizinethische Entscheidungsfindungsmodelle müssen nachweisen können, weshalb die mit ihnen getroffenen Entscheidungen richtig oder zumindest „belastbar“ sind. Hierfür sind theoretische Rechtfertigungsansätze aus der Ethik unverzichtbar. Der Klinischen Ethik wird aber mitunter ein Mangel an theoretischer Fundierung vorgeworfen. Um diesem Vorwurf entgegenzutreten, soll unter Bezugnahme auf ein Projekt der Klinischen Ethik („METAP“) die ethische Unterstützung in Form der ethischen Fallbesprechung und der Ethikkonsultation mittels Prinzipienethik und Diskursethik gerechtfertigt werden. Prinzipienethik und Diskursethik können einander über das Medium der ethischen Fallbesprechung oder Ethikkonsultation fruchtbar (...)
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  3.  55
    Starke und schwache Autonomie – eine hilfreiche Unterscheidung für die Vorbeugung von Unter- und Überbehandlung.Prof Dr Bernward Gesang, Marcel Mertz, Dr med Barbara Meyer-Zehnder & Prof Dr Stella Reiter-Theil - 2013 - Ethik in der Medizin 25 (4):329-341.
    Eine patientengerechte Versorgung ist ein hohes Ziel. Unangemessene Behandlung wie Unter- oder Überversorgung zu erkennen und zu vermeiden, stellt Ärztinnen/Ärzte und Pflegende am Krankenbett vor schwierige Entscheidungen. Hier ist die Entwicklung von praxistauglichen Orientierungshilfen angezeigt, die wissenschaftlichen Kriterien genügen und nicht allein auf Konsens beruhen. Die vorliegende Arbeit versucht, zentrale Normen zur Vermeidung von Über- und Unterversorgung zu formulieren und theoretisch zu fundieren. Dafür wird auf Basis einer Interessen-basierten Ethik eine Graduierung der Autonomie vorgenommen, indem zwischen schwacher und starker Autonomie (...)
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  4.  48
    Strong and weak autonomy: a helpful differentiation for the prevention of under- and overtreatment.Bernward Gesang, Marcel Mertz, Barbara Meyer-Zehnder & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2013 - Ethik in der Medizin 25 (4):329-341.
    Eine patientengerechte Versorgung ist ein hohes Ziel. Unangemessene Behandlung wie Unter- oder Überversorgung zu erkennen und zu vermeiden, stellt Ärztinnen/Ärzte und Pflegende am Krankenbett vor schwierige Entscheidungen. Hier ist die Entwicklung von praxistauglichen Orientierungshilfen angezeigt, die wissenschaftlichen Kriterien genügen und nicht allein auf Konsens beruhen. Die vorliegende Arbeit versucht, zentrale Normen zur Vermeidung von Über- und Unterversorgung zu formulieren und theoretisch zu fundieren. Dafür wird auf Basis einer Interessen-basierten Ethik eine Graduierung der Autonomie vorgenommen, indem zwischen schwacher und starker Autonomie (...)
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  5.  91
    Evidence – competence – discourse: The theoretical framework of the multi-centre clinical ethics support project metap.Stella Reiter-Theil, Marcel Mertz, Jan Schürmann, Nicola Stingelin Giles & Barbara Meyer-Zehnder - 2011 - Bioethics 25 (7):403-412.
    In this paper we assume that ‘theory’ is important for Clinical Ethics Support Services (CESS). We will argue that the underlying implicit theory should be reflected. Moreover, we suggest that the theoretical components on which any clinical ethics support (CES) relies should be explicitly articulated in order to enhance the quality of CES.A theoretical framework appropriate for CES will be necessarily complex and should include ethical (both descriptive and normative), metaethical and organizational components. The various forms of CES that exist (...)
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  6.  71
    Clinical ethics as partnership—or how an ethical guideline on fair resource-allocation can be developed and implemented in the clinic.Stella Reiter-Theil, Marcel Mertz, Heidi Albisser Schleger, Barbara Meyer-Zehnder, Reto W. Kressig & Hans Pargger - 2011 - Ethik in der Medizin 23 (2):93-105.
    Ethische Leitlinien für die klinische Praxis erfreuen sich zunehmender Beliebtheit. Damit klinisch-ethische Leitlinien aber überhaupt erfolgreich wirksam werden können, ist noch Pionierarbeit zu leisten. Solche Leitlinien müssen wissenschaftlich stärker fundiert und ihre praktische Anwendbarkeit muss verbessert werden. In dieser Arbeit werden die ersten Schritte des Projekts METAP zur methodischen Entwicklung und praktischen Implementierung einer Leitlinie für eine patientengerechte Versorgung am Krankenbett beschrieben und zur Diskussion gestellt. Das Projekt orientiert sich methodisch an der Entwicklung medizinischer Leitlinien und generiert damit eine forschungs- (...)
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  7.  74
    The complex roles of relatives in end-of-life decision-making: An ethical analysis. [REVIEW]Stella Reiter-Theil, Marcel Mertz & Barbara Meyer-Zehnder - 2007 - HEC Forum 19 (4):341-364.
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  8.  49
    How to introduce medical ethics at the bedside - Factors influencing the implementation of an ethical decision-making model.Barbara Meyer-Zehnder, Heidi Albisser Schleger, Sabine Tanner, Valentin Schnurrer, Deborah R. Vogt, Stella Reiter-Theil & Hans Pargger - 2017 - BMC Medical Ethics 18 (1):16.
    As the implementation of new approaches and procedures of medical ethics is as complex and resource-consuming as in other fields, strategies and activities must be carefully planned to use the available means and funds responsibly. Which facilitators and barriers influence the implementation of a medical ethics decision-making model in daily routine? Up to now, there has been little examination of these factors in this field. A medical ethics decision-making model called METAP was introduced on three intensive care units and two (...)
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  9.  13
    Wem gehört Heimat?Lukas H. Meyer, Barbara Reiter & Helmut Konrad (eds.) - 2020 - Graz: Leykam.
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  10.  20
    A correction to the algorithm in reiter's theory of diagnosis.Russell Greiner, Barbara A. Smith & Ralph W. Wilkerson - 1989 - Artificial Intelligence 41 (1):79-88.
  11.  30
    Sozzini's Ghost: Pierre Bayle and Socinian Toleration.Barbara Sher Tinsley - 1996 - Journal of the History of Ideas 57 (4):609-624.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Sozzini’s Ghost: Pierre Bayle and Socinian TolerationBarbara Sher TinsleyPierre Bayle’s Philosophical Commentary (1686–87), a Huguenot exile’s response to the Revocation of Nantes, established its author as a defender of free conscience for pagans, Muslims, Jews, atheists, Catholics, Protestants, Anabaptists, and Socinians. 1 The virtues of Pagans and Atheists are most fully treated in Bayle’s work on the comet. 2 In this work pagans, Catholics (whom Bayle equated with pagan (...)
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  12. Richard Shusterman: Vor der Interpretation. Sprache und Erfahrung in Hermeneutik, Dekonstruktion und Pragmatismus. Aus dem Amerikanischen von Barbara Reiter. Wien: Passagen Verlag 1996. [REVIEW]R. Behrens - forthcoming - Grazer Philosophische Studien.
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  13.  89
    Ethical difficulties in clinical practice: experiences of European doctors.S. A. Hurst, A. Perrier, R. Pegoraro, S. Reiter-Theil, R. Forde, A.-M. Slowther, E. Garrett-Mayer & M. Danis - 2007 - Journal of Medical Ethics 33 (1):51-57.
    Background: Ethics support services are growing in Europe to help doctors in dealing with ethical difficulties. Currently, insufficient attention has been focused on the experiences of doctors who have faced ethical difficulties in these countries to provide an evidence base for the development of these services.Methods: A survey instrument was adapted to explore the types of ethical dilemma faced by European doctors, how they ranked the difficulty of these dilemmas, their satisfaction with the resolution of a recent ethically difficult case (...)
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  14.  26
    European physicians' experience with ethical difficulties in clinical practice.S. A. Hurst, A. Perrier, R. Pegoraro, S. Reiter-Theil, R. Forde, A.-M. Slowther, E. Garrett-Mayer & M. Danis - 2006 - Journal of Medical Ethics 33 (1):51-7.
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  15.  37
    The Disarticulation of Time: the Zeitbewußtsein in Phenomenology of Perception.Keith Whitmoyer - 2015 - Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology 46 (3):213-232.
    In an effort to reassess the status of Phenomenology of Perception and its relation to The Visible and the Invisible, this essay argues that Merleau-Ponty's engagement with Husserl's text and his discussion of the “field of presence” in La temporalité are intended to think through the field in which time makes its appearance as one of passage. Time does not show itself as presence or in the present but manifests itself as Ablauf, as lapse or flow, an écoulement that is (...)
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  16.  48
    Preventing moral conflicts in patient care: Insights from a mixed-methods study with clinical experts.Jan Https://Orcidorg Schürmann, Gabriele Vaitaityte & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2023 - Clinical Ethics 18 (1):75-87.
    Background and aim Healthcare professionals are regularly exposed to moral challenges in patient care potentially compromising quality of care and safety of patients. Preventive clinical ethics support aims to identify and address moral problems in patient care at an early stage of their development. This study investigates the occurrence, risk factors, early indicators, decision parameters, consequences and preventive measures of moral problems. Method Semi-structured expert interviews were conducted with 20 interprofessional healthcare professionals from 2 university hospitals in Basel, Switzerland. A (...)
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  17.  64
    A “little bit illegal”? Withholding and withdrawing of mechanical ventilation in the eyes of German intensive care physicians.Sabine Beck, Andreas van de Loo & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2008 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 11 (1):7-16.
    Research questions and backgroundThis study explores a highly controversial issue of medical care in Germany: the decision to withhold or withdraw mechanical ventilation in critically ill patients. It analyzes difficulties in making these decisions and the physicians’ uncertainty in understanding the German terminology of Sterbehilfe, which is used in the context of treatment limitation. Used in everyday language, the word Sterbehilfe carries connotations such as helping the patient in the dying process or helping the patient to enter the dying process. (...)
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  18.  10
    Characterizing diagnoses and systems.Johan de Kleer, Alan K. Mackworth & Raymond Reiter - 1992 - Artificial Intelligence 56 (2-3):197-222.
  19.  39
    Shall parent / patient wishes be fulfilled in any case? A series of 32 ethics consultations: from reproductive medicine to neonatology.Mirella Muggli, Christian De Geyter & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2019 - BMC Medical Ethics 20 (1):4.
    Questions concerning the parent/ patient’s autonomy are seen as one of the most important reasons for requesting Ethics Consultations. Respecting parent/ patient’s autonomy also means respecting the patient’s wishes. But those wishes may be controversial and sometimes even go beyond legal requirements. The objective of this case series of 32 ECs was to illustrate ethically challenging parent / patients’ wishes during the first stages of life and how the principle of patient’s autonomy was handled. The case series has a qualitative (...)
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  20. The Practice of Moral Judgment.Barbara Herman - 1985 - Journal of Philosophy 82 (8):414.
  21.  78
    Avoiding bias in medical ethical decision-making. Lessons to be learnt from psychology research.Heidi Albisser Schleger, Nicole R. Oehninger & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2011 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 14 (2):155-162.
    When ethical decisions have to be taken in critical, complex medical situations, they often involve decisions that set the course for or against life-sustaining treatments. Therefore the decisions have far-reaching consequences for the patients, their relatives, and often for the clinical staff. Although the rich psychology literature provides evidence that reasoning may be affected by undesired influences that may undermine the quality of the decision outcome, not much attention has been given to this phenomenon in health care or ethics consultation. (...)
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  22.  82
    The role of patients in European clinical ethics consultation.Ainsley J. Newson, Gerald Neitzke & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2009 - Clinical Ethics 4 (3):109-110.
    This editorial examines the evolving role of patients in European clinical ethics consultation services. While patient involvement has been theoretically supported in North America but often neglected in practice, European approaches show varying levels of patient participation - from committee membership to consultation involvement to full participation in ethical deliberations. Through analysis of a case involving end-of-life care and several commissioned papers exploring different national contexts, the authors highlight how patient involvement varies across Europe based on different healthcare systems and (...)
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  23.  91
    Institutional Challenges for Clinical Ethics Committees.Andrea Dörries, Pierre Boitte, Ana Borovecki, Jean-Philippe Cobbaut, Stella Reiter-Theil & Anne-Marie Slowther - 2011 - HEC Forum 23 (3):193-205.
    Clinical ethics committees (CECs) have been developing in many countries since the 1980s, more recently in the transitional countries in Eastern Europe. With their increasing profile they are now faced with a range of questions and challenges regarding their position within the health care organizations in which they are situated: Should CECs be independent bodies with a critical role towards institutional management, or should they be an integral part of the hospital organization? In this paper, we discuss the organizational context (...)
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  24.  68
    Wie hilfreich sind „ethische Richtlinien“ am Einzelfall?: Eine vergleichende kasuistische Analyse der Deutschen Grundsätze, Britischen Guidelines und Schweizerischen Richtlinien zur Sterbebegleitung.Sandra Bartels, Mike Parker, Tony Hope & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2005 - Ethik in der Medizin 17 (3):191-205.
    ZusammenfassungEntscheidungen der Therapiebegrenzung und in der Betreuung am Lebensende sind häufig komplex und von ethischen Problemen begleitet. Im Mittelpunkt der Untersuchung steht die entscheidende Frage, wie hilfreich existierende „Ethik-Richtlinien“, die eine ethische Orientierung bei solchen Entscheidungen geben sollen, in der klinischen Praxis tatsächlich sind. Die Frage, welchen Nutzen „Ethik-Richtlinien“ bei der Entscheidungsfindung haben oder haben können, wird hier exemplarisch an einem klinischen Fallbeispiel aus einer Ethik-Kooperationsstudie in der Intensivmedizin analysiert. Vergleichend werden hierzu „Ethik-Richtlinien“ aus Deutschland, der Schweiz und aus Großbritannien (...)
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  25.  50
    Wie hilfreich sind „ethische Richtlinien“ am Einzelfall?Sandra Bartels, Mike Parker, Tony Hope & Prof Dr Stella Reiter-Theil - 2005 - Ethik in der Medizin 17 (3):191-205.
    Entscheidungen der Therapiebegrenzung und in der Betreuung am Lebensende sind häufig komplex und von ethischen Problemen begleitet. Im Mittelpunkt der Untersuchung steht die entscheidende Frage, wie hilfreich existierende „Ethik-Richtlinien“, die eine ethische Orientierung bei solchen Entscheidungen geben sollen, in der klinischen Praxis tatsächlich sind. Die Frage, welchen Nutzen „Ethik-Richtlinien“ bei der Entscheidungsfindung haben oder haben können, wird hier exemplarisch an einem klinischen Fallbeispiel aus einer Ethik-Kooperationsstudie in der Intensivmedizin analysiert. Vergleichend werden hierzu „Ethik-Richtlinien“ aus Deutschland, der Schweiz und aus Großbritannien (...)
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  26.  56
    Der klinische Ethik-Beratungsdienst im Evangelischen Krankenhaus Bielefeld.Dr med Klaus Kobert, Margarete Pfäfflin & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2008 - Ethik in der Medizin 20 (2):122-133.
    Wie muss ein ethischer Beratungsdienst strukturiert sein, damit er in moralischen Konfliktsituationen im klinischen Alltag angefragt wird und die Ratsuchenden ergebnisorientiert unterstützen kann? Nach welchen Kriterien lassen sich die Beratungsgespräche auswerten und bewerten? Zur Beantwortung dieser Fragen werden theoretisch fundierte Konzepte ethischer Fallbesprechung aus Nimwegen, Leuven und Basel herangezogen; dies geschieht vor dem Hintergrund der Erfahrungen mit der über zehnjährigen Entwicklung der ethischen Arbeit im Ev. Krankenhaus Bielefeld (EvKB). Als Resultat stellen wir einen strukturierten, multidisziplinären Ansatz vor, mit dem in (...)
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  27.  52
    Ethical challenges in child and adolescent forensic psychiatry. Observational study and screening instrument.Jan Schürmann, Mara Mühleck, Christian Perler, Klaus Schmeck & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2021 - Ethik in der Medizin 33 (1):31-49.
    Background and aim Child and adolescent forensic psychiatry is fraught with complex medical, legal, and social tensions. The ethical challenges this entails for inhospital treatment have hardly been investigated, and specific support for health care professionals is lacking. This study identifies ethical issues and problems in this area and develops a tool for early detection and intervention of ethical problems in clinical practice. Methods A systematic literature search and an observational study in adolescent forensics at the University Psychiatric Clinics Basel (...)
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  28.  40
    The Will to Empower: Democratic Citizens and Other Subjects.Barbara Cruikshank - 1999 - Cornell University Press.
    Combining knowledge of social policy and practice with insights from poststructural and feminist theory, the text demonstrates how democratic citizens and the political are continually recreated.
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  29.  44
    Positivity in Younger and in Older Age: Associations With Future Time Perspective and Socioemotional Functioning.Miray Erbey, Josefin Roebbig, Anahit Babayan, Deniz Kumral, Janis Reinelt, Andrea M. F. Reiter, Lina Schaare, Marie Uhlig, Till Nierhaus, Elke Van der Meer, Michael Gaebler & Arno Villringer - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  30.  52
    How much dentists are ethically concerned about overtreatment; a vignette-based survey in Switzerland.Ali Kazemian, Isabelle Berg, Christina Finkel, Shahram Yazdani, Hans-Florian Zeilhofer, Philipp Juergens & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2015 - BMC Medical Ethics 16 (1):43.
    Overtreatment is when medical or dental services are provided with a higher volume or cost than is appropriate. This study aimed to investigate how a group of dentists in Switzerland, a wealthy country known to have high standards of healthcare including dentistry, evaluated the meaning of unnecessary treatments from an ethical perspective and, assessed the expected frequency of different possible behaviors among their peers.
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  31. Creatio ex pulchritudine.Paul Silas Peterson, Amos Yong, James Kraft, Edwin Koster, David Reiter & Nathanael Johnston - 2009 - Ars Disputandi 9:1566-5399.
    In the Enneads Plotinus articulates an account of ‘creation’ following in the tradition, albeit critically, of Plato’s Timaeus. This article compares Hart’s account of creation, as expressed in The Beauty of the Infinite: The Aesthetics of Christian Truth , and other secondary literature, with that of Plotinus’s. Some significant differences and interesting parallels are highlighted.
     
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  32. “What” and “where” in spatial language and spatial cognition.Barbara Landau & Ray Jackendoff - 1993 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 16 (2):217-238.
    Fundamental to spatial knowledge in all species are the representations underlying object recognition, object search, and navigation through space. But what sets humans apart from other species is our ability to express spatial experience through language. This target article explores the language ofobjectsandplaces, asking what geometric properties are preserved in the representations underlying object nouns and spatial prepositions in English. Evidence from these two aspects of language suggests there are significant differences in the geometric richness with which objects and places (...)
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  33. Believing at will.Barbara Winters - 1979 - Journal of Philosophy 76 (5):243-256.
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  34. The Scope of Moral Requirement.Barbara Herman - 2001 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 30 (3):227-256.
  35.  60
    How counting represents number: What children must learn and when they learn it.Barbara W. Sarnecka & Susan Carey - 2008 - Cognition 108 (3):662-674.
  36.  23
    Panlingual lexical translation via probabilistic inference. Mausam, Stephen Soderland, Oren Etzioni, Daniel S. Weld, Kobi Reiter, Michael Skinner, Marcus Sammer & Jeff Bilmes - 2010 - Artificial Intelligence 174 (9-10):619-637.
  37.  41
    The “We” in the “Me”: Solidarity and Health Care in the Era of Personalized Medicine.Barbara Prainsack - 2018 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 43 (1):21-44.
    This article challenges a key tacit assumption underpinning legal and ethical instruments in health care, namely, that people are ideally bounded, independent, and often also strategically rational individuals. Such an understanding of personhood has been criticized within feminist and other critical scholarship as being unfit to capture the deeply relational nature of human beings. In the field of medicine, however, it also causes tangible problems. I propose that a solidarity-based perspective entails a relational approach and as such helps to formulate (...)
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  38.  39
    Biobanking and consenting to research: a qualitative thematic analysis of young people’s perspectives in the North East of England.Momodou Ndure, Isatou Sarr, Anna Roca, Kalifa Bojang, Effua Usuf, Fiona Cresswell, Elizabeth Fitchett, David Bath, Manuel Dewez, Shunmay Yeung, Sebastian Schroepf, Carola Schoen, Karl Reiter, Esther Maier, Eberhard Lurz, Matthias Kappler, Sabrina Juranek, Tobias Feuchtinger, Matthias Griese, Florian Hoffmann, Niklaus Haas, Katharina Danhauser, Irene Alba-Alejandre, Ioanna Mavridi, Patricia Schmied, Laura Kolberg, Ulrich von Both, Maike K. Tauchert, Elmar Wallner, Volker Strenger, Andrea Skrabl-Baumgartner, Siegfried Rödl, Klaus Pfurtscheller, Andreas Pfleger, Heidemarie Pilch, Tobias Niedrist, Sabine Löffler, Markus Keldorfer, Andreas Kapper, Christa Hude, Almuthe Hauer, Harald Haidl, Siegfried Gallistl, Ernst Eber, Astrid Ceolotto, Martin Benesch, Sebastian Bauchinger, Manfred G. Sagmeister, Martina Strempfl, Bianca Stoiser, Glorija Rajic, Alexandra Rusu, Lena Pölz, Manuel Leitner, Susanne Hösele, Christoph Zurl, Nina A. Schweintzger, Daniel S. Kohlfürst, Benno Kohlmaier & Ale Binder - 2023 - BMC Medical Ethics 24 (1):1-11.
    BackgroundBiobanking biospecimens and consent are common practice in paediatric research. We need to explore children and young people’s (CYP) knowledge and perspectives around the use of and consent to biobanking. This will ensure meaningful informed consent can be obtained and improve current consent procedures.MethodsWe designed a survey, in co-production with CYP, collecting demographic data, views on biobanking, and consent using three scenarios: 1) prospective consent, 2) deferred consent, and 3) reconsent and assent at age of capacity. The survey was disseminated (...)
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  39. Abilities and the Epistemology of Ordinary Modality.Barbara Vetter - 2024 - Mind 133 (532):1001-1027.
    Over the past two decades, modal epistemology has turned its attention to ordinary modal knowledge. This paper brings to the fore a neglected but central form of ordinary modal knowledge: knowledge of agentive modality, and in particular of our own abilities, which I call ‘ability knowledge’. I argue that modal epistemology as it is does not account for ability knowledge, by looking at the most promising candidate theories: perception-based, counterfactual-based, and similarity-based modal epistemologies. I then outline a more promising epistemology (...)
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  40. Male aggression against women.Barbara Smuts - 1992 - Human Nature 3 (1):1-44.
    Male aggression against females in primates, including humans, often functions to control female sexuality to the male’s reproductive advantage. A comparative, evolutionary perspective is used to generate several hypotheses to help to explain cross-cultural variation in the frequency of male aggression against women. Variables considered include protection of women by kin, male-male alliances and male strategies for guarding mates and obtaining adulterous matings, and male resource control. The relationships between male aggression against women and gender ideologies, male domination of women, (...)
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  41.  97
    Treatment error in psychotherapy: an empirical contribution to the notion of error and its ethical aspects.Irina Medau, Ralf J. Jox & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2014 - Ethik in der Medizin 26 (1):3-18.
    Behandlungsfehler in der Psychotherapie sind bisher kaum erforscht. Eine empirisch gestützte Kategorisierung von Behandlungsfehlern stellt einen ersten Schritt dar, sich evidenzbasierten ethischen Empfehlungen zum Umgang mit solchen Fehlern zu nähern. Zielsetzung dieser Arbeit ist es, dafür erste Grundlagen zu erarbeiten, die auf Erfahrungen von Praktikern Bezug nehmen. Nach einer systematischen Literaturrecherche wurden 30 semistrukturierte Interviews mit approbierten Psychotherapeuten unterschiedlicher Ausrichtungen (Schulen) geführt und anhand der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse nach Mayring ausgewertet. Die beschriebenen, alltäglich auftretenden Behandlungsfehler konnten in technische, normative, Einschätzungs- und (...)
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  42. How psychotherapists handle treatment errors – an ethical analysis.Irina Medau, Ralf J. Jox & Stella Reiter-Theil - 2013 - BMC Medical Ethics 14 (1):50.
    Dealing with errors in psychotherapy is challenging, both ethically and practically. There is almost no empirical research on this topic. We aimed (1) to explore psychotherapists’ self-reported ways of dealing with an error made by themselves or by colleagues, and (2) to reconstruct their reasoning according to the two principle-based ethical approaches that are dominant in the ethics discourse of psychotherapy, Beauchamp & Childress (B&C) and Lindsay et al. (L).
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  43.  16
    Pictorial Phenomena Depicting the Family Climate of Deaf/Hard of Hearing Children and Their Hearing Families.Anat Avrahami-Winaver, Dafna Regev & Shunit Reiter - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    This mixed method study (Explanatory Design - the Participant Selection Model) investigated the use of joint drawing (the Family Squiggle) as a family climate assessment tool for hearing families who have a deaf / hard of hearing (D/HH) child. The goal was to evaluate the possibilities of applying a quantitative approach to characterize the pictorial phenomena produced by hearing families who have a D/HH child, and then apply qualitative research approaches to better understand the meaning of these phenomena. Twenty-eight hearing (...)
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  44.  13
    Introduction to the special volume on knowledge representation.Ronald J. Brachman, Hector J. Levesque & Ray Reiter - 1991 - Artificial Intelligence 49 (1-3):1-3.
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  45.  5
    Proceedings of the First International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning.Ronald J. Brachman, Hector J. Levesque & Ray Reiter - 1989 - Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.
    Proceedings held May 1989. Topics include temporal logic, hierarchical knowledge bases, default theories, nonmonotonic and analogical reasoning, formal theories of belief revision, and metareasoning. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.
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  46.  55
    Maintaining confidentiality in prospective studies: anonymous repeated measurements via email (ARME) procedure.Vladimir Carli, Gergö Hadlaczky, Camilla Wasserman, Nicola Stingelin-Giles, Stella Reiter-Theil & Danuta Wasserman - 2012 - Journal of Medical Ethics 38 (2):127-129.
    Respecting and protecting the confidentiality of data and the privacy of individuals regarding the information that they have given as participants in a research project is a cornerstone of complying with accepted research standards. However, in longitudinal studies, establishing and maintaining privacy is often challenging because of the necessity of repeated contact with participants. A novel internet-based solution is introduced here, which maintains privacy while at the same time ensures linkage of data to individual participants in a repeated measures design. (...)
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  47.  8
    Seizing the opportunity: Lifespan differences in the effects of the opportunity cost of time on cognitive control.Sean Devine, Cassandra Neumann, A. Ross Otto, Florian Bolenz, Andrea Reiter & Ben Eppinger - 2021 - Cognition 216 (C):104863.
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  48.  22
    Klonierung beim Menschen. Biologische Grundlagen und ethischrechtliche Bewertung.Albin Eser, Wolfgang Frühwald, Ludger Honnefelder, Hubert Markl, Johannes Reiter, Widmar Tanner & Ernst-Ludwig Winnacker - 1997 - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft Und Ethik 2:357-373.
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  49. Klonierung beim Menschen, Biologische Grundlagen und ethisch-rechtliche Bewertung, Stellungnahme für den Rat für Forschung, Technologie und Innovation im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie.Albin Eser, Wolfgang Frühwald, Ludger Honnefelder, Hubert Markl, Johannes Reiter, Widmar Tanner & Ernst-Ludwig Winnacker - 1997 - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft Und Ethik 2:357ff.
     
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  50.  31
    Disappearing and reappearing differences in drug‐eluting stent use by race.Jerome J. Federspiel, Sally C. Stearns, Kristin L. Reiter, Kimberley H. Geissler, Matthew A. Triplette, Laura P. D'Arcy, Brett C. Sheridan & Joseph S. Rossi - 2013 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 19 (2):256-262.
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