Results for 'Matthias Schubel'

969 found
Order:
  1.  11
    Nietzsche, le philosémite européen.Matthias Schubel - 2007 - Philosophique 10:143-152.
    Nietzsche est un penseur qui dérange. Les propos qu'il a pu tenir dans ses différents ouvrages peuvent, pour un profane, sembler excessifs, surtout dans le contexte social moderne relativement apaisé, loin des fureurs et des passions du XIXe siècle. L'antisémitisme, grand fléau de cette période, et des époques antérieures, est encore un reproche qui est formulé à rencontre du provocateur allemand.Cependant, cette posture ne tient pas lorsqu'on s'attarde sur ses écrits. La recherche de l'honnêteté intellectuelle, l'intransigeance nous poussent à dire (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  2.  12
    Ein Modell zur Zuschreibung individueller Klimaschutzverantwortung.Ivo Wallimann-Helmer & Hanna Schübel - 2024 - In Catrin Heite, Veronika Magyar-Haas & Clarissa Schär (eds.), Responsibilisierung. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden. pp. 175-192.
    Es ist nicht immer so klar, welche Verantwortlichkeiten zum Klimaschutz den einzelnen Bürger:innen legitimerweise auferlegt werden können. Viele Forderungen scheinen leicht zu bewerkstelligen – z. B. die Umstellung der Essensgewohnheiten –, manche überfordern – z. B. die Wahl angemessener Ausnahmen – und wieder andere – z. B. die technische Entfernung von Klimagasen aus der Atmosphäre – sind ohne staatliche Unterstützung nicht zu bewerkstelligen. In diesem Aufsatz entwickeln wir ein Modell zur Unterscheidung zwischen den individuellen Klimaschutzverantwortlichkeiten und den Verantwortlichkeiten des Staates, (...)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  3.  54
    Matthias Neuber: Die Grenzen des Revisionismus. Schlick, Cassirer und das ‚Raumproblem‘.Matthias Wille - 2014 - Philosophischer Literaturanzeiger 67 (2):124-129.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  4. An Integrated Framework for Ethical and Sustainable Digitalization.Ivo Wallimann-Helmer, Luis Teran, Edy Portmann, Hanna Schübel & Johnny Pincay - 2021 - 2021 Eighth International Conference on eDemocracy and eGovernment (ICEDEG).
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  5. Justice in benefitting from carbon removal.Dominic Lenzi, Ivo Wallimann-Helmer & Hanna Schübel - 2023 - Global Sustainability 6:22.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  6. The Ethics of Carbon Dioxide Removal Technologies.Ivo Wallimann-Helmer, Clare Heyward, Dominic Lenzi & Hanna Schübel - 2024
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  7. Sprachhandlung, Existenz, Wahrheit Hauptthemen der Sprachanalytischen Philosophie. Hrsg. Von Matthias Schirn.Matthias Schirn - 1974
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  8.  65
    Matthias Wunsch: Fragen nach dem Menschen. Philosophische Anthropologie, Daseinsontologie und Kulturphilosophie.Matthias Wunsch & Steffen Kluck - 2015 - Philosophischer Literaturanzeiger 68 (1):033-038.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  9. How (not) to underestimate unconscious perception.Matthias Michel - 2022 - Mind and Language 38 (2):413-430.
    Studying consciousness requires contrasting conscious and unconscious perception. While many studies have reported unconscious perceptual effects, recent work has questioned whether such effects are genuinely unconscious, or whether they are due to weak conscious perception. Some philosophers and psychologists have reacted by denying that there is such a thing as unconscious perception, or by holding that unconscious perception has been previously overestimated. This article has two parts. In the first part, I argue that the most significant attack on unconscious perception (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  10. Fish and microchips: on fish pain and multiple realization.Matthias Michel - 2018 - Philosophical Studies 176 (9):2411-2428.
    Opponents to consciousness in fish argue that fish do not feel pain because they do not have a neocortex, which is a necessary condition for feeling pain. A common counter-argument appeals to the multiple realizability of pain: while a neocortex might be necessary for feeling pain in humans, pain might be realized differently in fish. This paper argues, first, that it is impossible to find a criterion allowing us to demarcate between plausible and implausible cases of multiple realization of pain (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   22 citations  
  11.  98
    Causal Warrant for Realism about Particle Physics.Matthias Egg - 2012 - Journal for General Philosophy of Science / Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 43 (2):259-280.
    While scientific realism generally assumes that successful scientific explanations yield information about reality, realists also have to admit that not all information acquired in this way is equally well warranted. Some versions of scientific realism do this by saying that explanatory posits with which we have established some kind of causal contact are better warranted than those that merely appear in theoretical hypotheses. I first explicate this distinction by considering some general criteria that permit us to distinguish causal warrant from (...)
    Direct download (9 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   16 citations  
  12. Minority Reports: Consciousness and the Prefrontal Cortex.Matthias Michel & Jorge Morales - 2019 - Mind and Language 35 (4):493-513.
    Whether the prefrontal cortex is part of the neural substrates of consciousness is currently debated. Against prefrontal theories of consciousness, many have argued that neural activity in the prefrontal cortex does not correlate with consciousness but with subjective reports. We defend prefrontal theories of consciousness against this argument. We surmise that the requirement for reports is not a satisfying explanation of the difference in neural activity between conscious and unconscious trials, and that prefrontal theories of consciousness come out of this (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   15 citations  
  13.  22
    Variation in dual-task performance reveals late initiation of speech planning in turn-taking.Matthias J. Sjerps & Antje S. Meyer - 2015 - Cognition 136 (C):304-324.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   16 citations  
  14. The Mismeasure of Consciousness: A problem of coordination for the Perceptual Awareness Scale.Matthias Michel - 2018 - Philosophy of Science (5):1239-1249.
    As for most measurement procedures in the course of their development, measures of consciousness face the problem of coordination, i.e., the problem of knowing whether a measurement procedure actually measures what it is intended to measure. I focus on the case of the Perceptual Awareness Scale to illustrate how ignoring this problem leads to ambiguous interpretations of subjective reports in consciousness science. In turn, I show that empirical results based on this measurement procedure might be systematically misinterpreted.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   14 citations  
  15. The deontic conception of epistemic justification.Matthias Steup - 1988 - Philosophical Studies 53 (1):65 - 84.
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   42 citations  
  16. Consciousness Science Underdetermined: A short history of endless debates.Matthias Michel - 2019 - Ergo: An Open Access Journal of Philosophy 6.
    Consciousness scientists have not reached consensus on two of the most central questions in their field: first, on whether consciousness overflows reportability; second, on the physical basis of consciousness. I review the scientific literature of the 19th century to provide evidence that disagreement on these questions has been a feature of the scientific study of consciousness for a long time. Based on this historical review, I hypothesize that a unifying explanation of disagreement on these questions, up to this day, is (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   15 citations  
  17. Wolfgang Edelstein Matthias Grundmann Alexandra Mies.Matthias Grundmann - 2000 - In Walter J. Perrig & Alexander Grob (eds.), Control of Human Behavior, Mental Processes, and Consciousness: Essays in Honor of the 60th Birthday of August Flammer. Erlbaum. pp. 348.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  18.  15
    On the complexity of inconsistency measurement.Matthias Thimm & Johannes P. Wallner - 2019 - Artificial Intelligence 275 (C):411-456.
  19. (1 other version)The analysis of knowledge.Matthias Steup - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   62 citations  
  20.  61
    Assessing fisheries – using an ethical matrix in a participatory process.Matthias Kaiser & Ellen-Marie Forsberg - 2001 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 14 (2):191-200.
    The Norwegian National Committee for Research Ethics inScience and Technology (NENT), collaborating with The NorwegianFisherman''s Association and The Research Council of Norway,started in 1999 a project aiming at an ethical assessment of Norwegian fisheries for the year 2020. The project was to preparethe ground for ethical debate in and of the fishery sector inview of pending important decisions on long term strategies. Thispaper has its focus on the method used for achieving these aims,rather than the substantive results concerning the fisheries. (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   19 citations  
  21.  23
    Index.Matthias Egg - 2014 - In Scientific Realism in Particle Physics: A Causal Approach. De Gruyter. pp. 187-190.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  22. Doxastic Voluntarism and Epistemic Deontology.Matthias Steup - 2000 - Acta Analytica 15 (1):25-56.
    Epistemic deontology is the view that the concept of epistemic justification is deontological: a justified belief is, by definition, an epistemically permissible belief. I defend this view against the argument from doxastic involuntarism, according to which our doxastic attitudes are not under our voluntary control, and thus are not proper objects for deontological evaluation. I argue that, in order to assess this argument, we must distinguish between a compatibilist and a libertarian construal of the concept of voluntary control. If we (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   93 citations  
  23.  16
    Wunscherfüllende Medizin: ärztliche Behandlung im Dienst von Selbstverwirklichung und Lebensplanung.Matthias Kettner (ed.) - 2009 - Frankfurt am Main: Campus.
    Über Jahrhunderte hatten Ärzte die Aufgabe, Krankheiten zu verhindern und zu behandeln. Nun stehen sie immer häufiger im Dienst der Selbstverwirklichung und Lebensplanung gesunder Menschen, besonders in der Fortpflanzungsmedizin und der ästhetischen Chirurgie. Welche Konsequenzen hat dies für die Zukunft der Medizin? Die Autoren beleuchten diesen Wandel von der krankheitsbekämpfenden zur wunscherfüllenden Medizin unter ärztlichen, rechtlichen und ethischen Aspekten.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   17 citations  
  24. Aphantasia as imagery blindsight.Matthias Michel, Jorge Morales, Ned Block & Hakwan Lau - 2025 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 29 (1):p. 8-9.
  25.  35
    Sophistry or wisdom in words: Aristotle on rhetoric and leadership.Matthias P. Hühn & Marcel Meyer - 2023 - Business Ethics, the Environment and Responsibility 32 (2):544-554.
    In the leadership literature of the past 100 years or so, rhetoric has been a topic for a long time and ethics was introduced some 30 years ago. However, the three topics, leadership, rhetoric, and ethics, have not been connected. This is astonishing because when ethical leadership made its comeback, scholars acknowledged the debt that ethical leadership owes to Aristotelian ideas. For Aristotle, leadership, ethics, and rhetoric were inseparable: without ethics, there could neither be good leadership nor rhetoric, and rhetoric (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  26. Primitive ontology and quantum state in the GRW matter density theory.Matthias Egg & Michael Esfeld - 2015 - Synthese 192 (10):3229-3245.
    The paper explains in what sense the GRW matter density theory is a primitive ontology theory of quantum mechanics and why, thus conceived, the standard objections against the GRW formalism do not apply to GRWm. We consider the different options for conceiving the quantum state in GRWm and argue that dispositionalism is the most attractive one.
    Direct download (7 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   23 citations  
  27. Belief control and intentionality.Matthias Steup - 2012 - Synthese 188 (2):145-163.
    In this paper, I argue that the rejection of doxastic voluntarism is not as straightforward as its opponents take it to be. I begin with a critical examination of William Alston's defense of involuntarism and then focus on the question of whether belief is intentional.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   53 citations  
  28.  26
    Connections between generalized graph entropies and graph energy.Matthias Dehmer, Xueliang Li & Yongtang Shi - 2016 - Complexity 21 (1):35-41.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  29. Methodological Artefacts in Consciousness Science.Matthias Michel - 2017 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 24 (11-12):94-117.
    Consciousness is scientifically challenging to study because of its subjective aspect. This leads researchers to rely on report-based experimental paradigms in order to discover neural correlates of consciousness (NCCs). I argue that the reliance on reports has biased the search for NCCs, thus creating what I call 'methodological artefacts'. This paper has three main goals: first, describe the measurement problem in consciousness science and argue that this problem led to the emergence of methodological artefacts. Second, provide a critical assessment of (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  30. Confidence in Consciousness Research.Matthias Michel - 2023 - WIREs Cognitive Science 14 (2):e1628.
    To study (un)conscious perception and test hypotheses about consciousness, researchers need procedures for determining whether subjects consciously perceive stimuli or not. This article is an introduction to a family of procedures called ‘confidence-based procedures’, which consist in interpreting metacognitive indicators as indicators of consciousness. I assess the validity and accuracy of these procedures, and answer a series of common objections to their use in consciousness research. I conclude that confidence-based procedures are valid for assessing consciousness, and, in most cases, accurate (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  31. Belief, Voluntariness and Intentionality.Matthias Steup - 2011 - Dialectica 65 (4):537-559.
    In this paper, I examine Alston's arguments for doxastic involuntarism. Alston fails to distinguish (i) between volitional and executional lack of control, and (ii) between compatibilist and libertarian control. As a result, he fails to notice that, if one endorses a compatibilist notion of voluntary control, the outcome is a straightforward and compelling case for doxastic voluntarism. Advocates of involuntarism have recently argued that the compatibilist case for doxastic voluntarism can be blocked by pointing out that belief is never intentional. (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   24 citations  
  32.  47
    Will the Real A. Smith Please Stand Up!Matthias P. Hühn & Claus Dierksmeier - 2016 - Journal of Business Ethics 136 (1):119-132.
    In both the public and the business world, in academe as well as in practice, the ideas of Adam Smith are regarded as the bedrock of modern economics. When present economic conditions and management practices are criticised, Adam Smith is referred to by defenders and detractors of the current status quo alike. Smith, it is believed, defined the essential terms of reference of these debates, such as the rational pursuit of self-interest on part of the individual and the resultant optimal (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   20 citations  
  33.  20
    Translation, Matthias Vogel's Media of Reason: A Theory of Rationality.Darrell Arnold & Matthias Vogel - 2013 - Columbia U P.
    Matthias Vogel challenges the belief, dominant in contemporary philosophy, that reason is determined solely by our discursive, linguistic abilities as communicative beings. In his view, the medium of language is not the only force of reason. Music, art, and other nonlinguistic forms of communication and understanding are also significant. Introducing an expansive theory of mind that accounts for highly sophisticated, penetrative media, Vogel advances a novel conception of rationality while freeing philosophy from its exclusive attachment to linguistics. Vogel's media (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  34. (1 other version)Calibration in Consciousness Science.Matthias Michel - 2021 - Erkenntnis (2):1-22.
    To study consciousness, scientists need to determine when participants are conscious and when they are not. They do so with consciousness detection procedures. A recurring skeptical argument against those procedures is that they cannot be calibrated: there is no way to make sure that detection outcomes are accurate. In this article, I address two main skeptical arguments purporting to show that consciousness scientists cannot calibrate detection procedures. I conclude that there is nothing wrong with calibration in consciousness science.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  35.  20
    Der Bewusste Ausdruck: Anthropologie der Artikulation.Matthias Jung - 2009 - Walter de Gruyter.
    Humans are creatures of articulation: an essential part of our form of life is the expression of what appears to us significant in what we experience and how we behave. The aim of this volume is to proceed from this realisation to an integrative anthropology that not only takes into account the uniqueness of our form of life, but also our evolutionary context. This has important consequences for our understanding of our corporeality, actions, language, consciousness and morals.
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   17 citations  
  36.  31
    Vulnerable Life: Reflections on the Relationship Between Theological and Philosophical Ethics.Matthias Braun - 2020 - American Journal of Bioethics 20 (12):21-23.
    It is very timely and highly important to think the relationship between theological and philosophical ethics. In this issue, Michael McCarthy et al. make a plea for a stronger dialogue...
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  37.  68
    Auto-epistemology and updating.Matthias Hild - 1998 - Philosophical Studies 92 (3):321-361.
  38. A new empirical challenge for local theories of consciousness.Matthias Michel & Adrien Doerig - 2021 - Mind and Language 37 (5):840-855.
    Local theories of consciousness state that one is conscious of a feature if it is adequately represented and processed in sensory brain areas, given some background conditions. We challenge the core prediction of local theories based on long-lasting postdictive effects demonstrating that features can be represented for hundreds of milliseconds in perceptual areas without being consciously perceived. Unlike previous empirical data aimed against local theories, localists cannot explain these effects away by conjecturing that subjects are phenomenally conscious of features that (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  39. Doxastic freedom.Matthias Steup - 2008 - Synthese 161 (3):375-392.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   110 citations  
  40.  54
    Scientific Realism in Particle Physics: A Causal Approach.Matthias Egg - 2014 - De Gruyter.
    Does particle physics really describe the basic constituents of the material world or is it just a useful tool for deriving empirical predictions? This book proposes a novel answer to that question, emphasizing the importance of causal reasoning for the justification of scientific claims. It thereby responds to general worries about scientific realism as well as to more specific challenges stemming from the interpretation of quantum physics.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   11 citations  
  41. Towards Post-Pandemic Sustainable and Ethical Food Systems.Matthias Kaiser, Stephen Goldson, Tatjana Buklijas, Peter Gluckman, Kristiann Allen, Anne Bardsley & Mimi E. Lam - 2021 - Food Ethics 6 (1).
    The current global COVID-19 pandemic has led to a deep and multidimensional crisis across all sectors of society. As countries contemplate their mobility and social-distancing policy restrictions, we have a unique opportunity to re-imagine the deliberative frameworks and value priorities in our food systems. Pre-pandemic food systems at global, national, regional and local scales already needed revision to chart a common vision for sustainable and ethical food futures. Re-orientation is also needed by the relevant sciences, traditionally siloed in their disciplines (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  42.  62
    On the dangers of conflating strong and weak versions of a theory of consciousness.Matthias Michel & Hakwan Lau - 2020 - Philosophy and the Mind Sciences 1 (II).
    Some proponents of the Integrated Information Theory of consciousness profess strong views on the Neural Correlates of Consciousness, namely that large swathes of the neocortex, the cerebellum, at least some sensory cortices, and the so-called limbic system are all not essential for any form of conscious experiences. We argue that this connection is not incidental. Conflation between strong and weak versions of the theory has led these researchers to adopt definitions of NCC that are inconsistent with their own previous definitions, (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
  43. The Promise of Memory. History and Politics in Marx, Benjamin, and Derrida.Matthias Fritsch - 2006 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 68 (3):667-667.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   11 citations  
  44.  43
    Vereno, Matthias, Menschheitsüberlieferung und Heilsgeschichte. [REVIEW]Matthias E. Korger - 1962 - Augustinianum 2 (2):453-454.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  45. Are Mental States Luminous?Matthias Steup - 2009 - In Duncan Pritchard & Patrick Greenough (eds.), Williamson on Knowledge. Oxford, GB: Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 217--36.
  46. Knowledge and skepticism.Matthias Steup - 2018
    Skeptics claim that we know radically less than we think we do. For example, skeptics might claim that we have next to no knowledge of the past, the future, or other minds. Here we will consider the skeptical claim that we have next to no knowledge of the external world: the world of physical objects that we at least seem to perceive. One well-known argument in support of this claim appeals to the possibility of being a BIV: a brain in (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  47. Quantum ontology without speculation.Matthias Egg - 2021 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 11 (1):1-26.
    Existing proposals concerning the ontology of quantum mechanics either involve speculation that goes beyond the scientific evidence or abandon realism about large parts of QM. This paper proposes a way out of this dilemma, by showing that QM as it is formulated in standard textbooks allows for a much more substantive ontological commitment than is usually acknowledged. For this purpose, I defend a non-fundamentalist approach to ontology, which is then applied to various aspects of QM. In particular, I will defend (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   16 citations  
  48.  88
    Wheelchair Control in a Virtual Environment by Healthy Participants Using a P300-BCI Based on Tactile Stimulation: Training Effects and Usability.Matthias Eidel & Andrea Kübler - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  49.  20
    Self-motion perception in the elderly.Matthias Lich & Frank Bremmer - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8:99797.
    Self-motion through space generates a visual pattern called optic flow. It can be used to determine one’s direction of self-motion (heading). Previous studies have already shown thatthis perceptual ability, which is of critical importance during everyday life, changes with age. In most of these studies subjects were asked to judge whether they appeared to be heading to the left or right of a target. Thresholds were found to increase continuously with age. In our current study, we were interested in absolute (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  50.  17
    Why Catholic Social Thought is not a Theory (and How that Has Preserved Scholarly Debate).Matthias P. Hühn - 2021 - Philosophy of Management 21 (1):69-85.
    CST is widely disregarded in the academic and public discourse. This essay argues that this is the case for two related reasons. Firstly, CST is based on the pre-Enlightenment approach to moral philosophy, virtue ethics, while the mainstream in business ethics favours the rule-based approaches consequentialism and deontology and their variants. Secondly, mainstream approaches also have adopted a positivist epistemology where theories represent the Truth that must not be questioned: they have become ideologies. This paper argues that CST, mainly through (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
1 — 50 / 969