Results for 'Demi Guo'

990 found
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  1.  23
    Analyzing Machine‐Learned Representations: A Natural Language Case Study.Ishita Dasgupta, Demi Guo, Samuel J. Gershman & Noah D. Goodman - 2020 - Cognitive Science 44 (12):e12925.
    As modern deep networks become more complex, and get closer to human‐like capabilities in certain domains, the question arises as to how the representations and decision rules they learn compare to the ones in humans. In this work, we study representations of sentences in one such artificial system for natural language processing. We first present a diagnostic test dataset to examine the degree of abstract composable structure represented. Analyzing performance on these diagnostic tests indicates a lack of systematicity in representations (...)
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  2.  48
    Ethical Leadership and Team-Level Creativity: Mediation of Psychological Safety Climate and Moderation of Supervisor Support for Creativity.Yidong Tu, Xinxin Lu, Jin Nam Choi & Wei Guo - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 159 (2):551-565.
    This study explores how and when ethical leadership predicts three forms of team-level creativity, namely team creativity, average of member creativity, and dispersion of member creativity. The results, based on 230 members of 44 knowledge work teams from Chinese organizations, showed that ethical leadership was positively related to team creativity and average of member creativity but was negatively related to dispersion of member creativity. Consistent with the predictions of uncertainty reduction theory, psychological safety climate mediated the relationship between ethical leadership (...)
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  3.  21
    A Multilevel Analysis of the Relationship Between Ethical Leadership and Ostracism: The Roles of Relational Climate, Employee Mindfulness, and Work Unit Structure.Amanda Christensen-Salem, Fred O. Walumbwa, Mayowa T. Babalola, Liang Guo & Everlyne Misati - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 171 (3):619-638.
    Drawing on insights from social learning and social cognitive perspectives and research on the multilevel reality of leadership influences, we developed and tested a multilevel model that examines mechanisms and conditions through which ethical leadership deters work unit- and individual-level ostracism. Based on two field studies using multiple measurement points, we found that at the work unit level of analysis, relational climate partially mediates the negative relationship between ethical leadership and work unit-level ostracism whereas state mindfulness partially mediates the cross-level (...)
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  4.  52
    When Targets Strike Back: How Negative Workplace Gossip Triggers Political Acts by Employees.Bao Cheng, Yun Dong, Zhenduo Zhang, Ahmed Shaalan, Gongxing Guo & Yan Peng - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 175 (2):289-302.
    This study examines why and when negative workplace gossip promotes self-serving behaviors by the employees being targeted. Using conservation of resources theory, we find that targets tend to increase their political acts as a result of ego depletion triggered by negative gossip. We also show that sensitivity to interpersonal mistreatment and moral disengagement moderate this process. Specifically, we demonstrate that targets with high levels of sensitivity to interpersonal mistreatment are more likely to experience ego depletion, and that targets with high (...)
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  5.  85
    Factors Predicting Nurses' Consideration of Leaving their Job During the Sars Outbreak.Judith Shu-Chu Shiao, David Koh, Li-Hua Lo, Meng-Kin Lim & Yueliang Leon Guo - 2007 - Nursing Ethics 14 (1):5-17.
    Taiwan was affected by an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in early 2003. A questionnaire survey was conducted to determine (1) the perceptions of risk of SARS infection in nurses; (2) the proportion of nurses considering leaving their job; and (3) work as well as non-work factors related to nurses' consideration of leaving their job because of the SARS outbreak. Nearly three quarters (71.9%) of the participants believed they were 'at great risk of exposure to SARS', 49.9% felt'an (...)
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  6.  85
    Lie Detection Using fNIRS Monitoring of Inhibition-Related Brain Regions Discriminates Infrequent but not Frequent Liars.Fang Li, Huilin Zhu, Jie Xu, Qianqian Gao, Huan Guo, Shijing Wu, Xinge Li & Sailing He - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  7. Deconstructing episodic memory with construction.Demis Hassabis & Eleanor A. Maguire - 2007 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 11 (7):299-306.
  8. Executive Function and Resilience as Mediators of Adolescents’ Perceived Stressful Life Events and School Adjustment.Yuqing Zhang, Xing Zhang, Liwei Zhang & Cheng Guo - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  9.  91
    Anterior cingulate cortex-related connectivity in first-episode schizophrenia: a spectral dynamic causal modeling study with functional magnetic resonance imaging.Long-Biao Cui, Jian Liu, Liu-Xian Wang, Chen Li, Yi-Bin Xi, Fan Guo, Hua-Ning Wang, Lin-Chuan Zhang, Wen-Ming Liu, Hong He, Ping Tian, Hong Yin & Hongbing Lu - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
    Understanding the neural basis of schizophrenia (SZ) is important for shedding light on the neurobiological mechanisms underlying this mental disorder. Structural and functional alterations in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), hippocampus, and medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) have been implicated in the neurobiology of SZ. However, the effective connectivity among them in SZ remains unclear. The current study investigated how neuronal pathways involving these regions were affected in first-episode SZ using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Forty-nine patients (...)
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  10.  19
    Event-Related Brain Potentials Associated With the Olfactory-Visual Stroop Effect and Its Modulation by Olfactory-Induced Emotional States.Miaomiao Xu, Nicolas Dupuis-Roy, Jun Jiang, Chengyao Guo & Xiao Xiao - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  11.  21
    Silent Majority: How Employees’ Perceptions of Corporate Hypocrisy are Related to their Silence.Yiming Wang, Yuhua Xie, Mingwei Liu, Yongxing Guo & Duojun He - 2024 - Journal of Business Ethics 195 (2):315-334.
    Extant studies of corporate hypocrisy have largely overlooked its implications for employees until recently. Drawing upon social information processing theory, we theorize the impact of corporate hypocrisy on employee silence—an employee behavior potentially detrimental to both organizations and society, as well as the underlying mediating and moderating mechanisms. We empirically tested our hypotheses with two studies. In Study 1, we found that corporate hypocrisy was positively related to employee silence through both employee cognitive trust and employee prosocial motivation. In Study (...)
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  12.  22
    Proposal Allocation Ratio as a Moderator of Interpersonal Responsibility Effects on Hostile Decision-Making in the Ultimatum Game.Xinyu Gong, Ling-Xiang Xia, Yanlin Sun, Lei Guo, Vanessa C. Carpenter, Yuan Fang & Yunli Chen - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8:280503.
    Interpersonal responsibility is an indigenous Chinese personality construct, which is regarded to have positive social functions. Two studies were designed to explore the relationship among interpersonal responsibility, proposal allocation ratio, and responders’ hostile decisions in an ultimatum game. Study 1 was a scenario study using a hypothetical ultimatum game with a valid sample of 551 high school students. Study 2 was an experimental study which recruited 54 undergraduate students to play the incentivized ultimatum game online. The results of the two (...)
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  13.  48
    Deep Recurrent Model for Server Load and Performance Prediction in Data Center.Zheng Huang, Jiajun Peng, Huijuan Lian, Jie Guo & Weidong Qiu - 2017 - Complexity:1-10.
    Recurrent neural network has been widely applied to many sequential tagging tasks such as natural language process and time series analysis, and it has been proved that RNN works well in those areas. In this paper, we propose using RNN with long short-term memory units for server load and performance prediction. Classical methods for performance prediction focus on building relation between performance and time domain, which makes a lot of unrealistic hypotheses. Our model is built based on events, which is (...)
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  14.  5
    Causality-inspired legal provision selection with large language model-based explanation.Zheng Wang, Yuanzhi Ding, Caiyuan Wu, Yuzhen Guo & Wei Zhou - forthcoming - Artificial Intelligence and Law:1-25.
    Accurate identification of legal provisions is crucial for adjudicating criminal cases, but the complexity and volume of legal texts pose significant challenges for legal professionals. This paper addresses these challenges by introducing a novel legal provision selection framework that transforms the task from a simple classification problem into a sophisticated system combining semantic matching with causal relationship learning. Leveraging large language models, our approach enhances the understanding and interpretation of legal language, by extracting nuanced features from legal texts for deeper (...)
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  15. (1 other version)Alterations in Neural Networks During Working Memory Encoding Related to Cognitive Impairment in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.Liping Pan, Yakun Wu, Jie Bao, Dandan Guo, Xin Zhang, Jiajing Wang, Meili Deng, Peiran Yu, Gaoxu Wei, Lulin Zhang, Xiao Qin & Yijun Song - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    Objective: The aim of the current study was to investigate the alterations in the neural networks of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy during working memory encoding.Methods: Patients with TLE and healthy volunteers completed a WM task, during which 34-channel electroencephalogram signals were recorded. The neural networks during WM encoding were calculated in TLE patients with and without WM deficits.Results: Functional connectivity strength decreased, and the theta network was altered in the TLE-WM group, although no significant differences in clinical features were (...)
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  16. Anomalous Cerebellar Anatomy in Chinese Children with Dyslexia.Ying-Hui Yang, Yang Yang, Bao-Guo Chen, Yi-Wei Zhang & Hong-Yan Bi - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  17.  60
    The Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex Modulates Dialectical Self-Thinking.Fei Wang, Kaiping Peng, Yang Bai, Rui Li, Ying Zhu, Pei Sun, Hua Guo, Chun Yuan, Pia Rotshtein & Jie Sui - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  18.  88
    A Bibliometric Analysis of the Association Between Compassion Fatigue and Psychological Resilience From 2008 to 2021.Li-Juan Yi, Yi Liu, Ling Tang, Liang Cheng, Guo-Hao Wang, Su-Wen Hu, Xiao-Ling Liu, Xu Tian & Maria F. Jiménez-Herrera - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    AimsA negative association between the lower level of psychological resilience and increased risk of compassion fatigue and higher Coronavirus disease 2019 stress has been revealed. However, bibliometric studies have not been performed to comprehensively investigate this topic. This study aimed to identify the status and trends in the CF and PR field from 2008 to 2021 and during the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsWe identified relevant literature from the Web of Science Core Collection® database using “resilience” and “compassion fatigue” on September 30, 2021. (...)
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  19.  77
    What Influences Physicians’ Online Knowledge Sharing? A Stimulus–Response Perspective.Xin Zhang, Xiaojia Dong, Xinxiang Xu, Jiahui Guo & Feng Guo - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    During the COVID-19 pandemic, online health platforms and physicians’ online knowledge sharing played an important role in public health crisis management and disease prevention. What influences physicians’ online knowledge sharing? From the psychological perspective of stimulus–response, this study aims to explore how patients’ visit and patients’ consultation influence physicians’ online knowledge sharing considering the contingent roles of physicians’ online expertise and online knowledge sharing experience. Based on 6-month panel data of 45,449 physician–month observations from an online health platform in China, (...)
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  20. Effect of Repeated Anodal HD-tDCS on Executive Functions: Evidence From a Pilot and Single-Blinded fNIRS Study.Hongliang Lu, Yue Gong, Peng Huang, Yajuan Zhang, Zhihua Guo, Xia Zhu & Xuqun You - 2021 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
    Executive functions are of vital importance in the process of active cognition, which is thought to be associated with the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. As a valid brain stimulation technology, high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation has been used to optimize cognitive function in healthy adults. Substantial evidence indicates that short-term or single anodal tDCS sessions over the left DLPFC will enhance the performance of executive functions. However, the changes in performance and cortical activation of executive functions after modulation by repeated anodal (...)
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  21.  62
    A Configurational Analysis of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises’ Radical Innovations: The Perspective of Dynamic Capabilities.Shuangshuang Tang, Shudi Liao, Lumeng Wang, Weijing Chen & Zhiwen Guo - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Adopting a configurational perspective, this study explored the pathways for small and medium-sized enterprises to achieve high levels of radical innovation. On the basis of dynamic capabilities theory, six causal conditions for radical innovation were identified at both external and internal levels—that is, environmental turbulence and absorptive capacity. The results of a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis of 82 Chinese SMEs identified four solutions for high radical innovation. The six causal conditions interacted interdependently and different combinations of these conditions were equally (...)
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  22.  94
    Estimating CDMs Using the Slice-Within-Gibbs Sampler.Xin Xu, Jimmy de la Torre, Jiwei Zhang, Jinxin Guo & Ningzhong Shi - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  23.  37
    Fostering the Environmental Performance of Hotels in Pakistan: A Moderated Mediation Approach From the Perspective of Corporate Social Responsibility.Bilal Ahmed, Hongming Xie, Malik Zia-Ud-Din, Muhammad Zaheer, Naveed Ahmad & Manman Guo - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13:857906.
    The Islamic Republic of Pakistan has been a mere victim of climate change in recent years. The country needs emergency measures at every level to mitigate environmental dilapidation. The role of enterprises in the country’s environmental efforts is critical. In this regard, the hotel sector is known for its outsized carbon footprint. Knowing this, the current study aims to improve a hotel enterprise’s environmental performance as an outcome of corporate social responsibility. The study also considers the mediating role of pro-environmental (...)
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  24.  28
    The relationship between physical exercise and school adaptation of junior students: A chain mediating model.Meng-Zhu Bai, Shu-Jun Yao, Qi-Shuai Ma, Xun-Ling Wang, Chao Liu & Ke-Lei Guo - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    ObjectiveThis study explores the relationship between physical exercise and school adaptation of junior middle school students and constructs a chain intermediary model through the intermediary role of psychological resilience and sports learning motivation.MethodsUsing the stratified cluster sampling method, 930 junior middle school students in Anhui Province were measured in group psychology by using the physical exercise rating scale, adolescent psychological resilience scale, physical learning motivation scale and school adaptation scale. The statistical software SPSS 23.0 and process plug-in were used for (...)
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  25.  27
    Effect of Exercise on the Cognitive Function of Older Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Yi-Hui Cai, Zi Wang, Le-Yi Feng & Guo-Xin Ni - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    BackgroundAging and type 2 diabetes mellitus are important risk factors for the development of cognitive deterioration and dementia. The objective of this research was to investigate the effects of an exercise intervention on cognitive function in older T2DM patients.MethodsEight literature databases were searched from inception to 20 January 2022. The researchers examined randomized controlled trials that evaluated the impact of exercise on the cognitive performance of older T2DM patients. The Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for RCTs was used to assess each study. (...)
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  26.  19
    Morphological Changes in Cortical and Subcortical Structures in Multiple System Atrophy Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment.Chenghao Cao, Qi Wang, Hongmei Yu, Huaguang Yang, Yingmei Li, Miaoran Guo, Huaibi Huo & Guoguang Fan - 2021 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the morphometric alterations in the cortical and subcortical structures in multiple system atrophy patients with mild cognitive impairment, and to explore the association with cognitive deficits.MethodsA total of 45 MSA patients and 29 healthy controls were recruited. FreeSurfer software was used to analyze cortical thickness, and voxel-based morphometry was used to analyze the gray matter volumes. Cortical thickness and gray matter volume changes were correlated with cognitive scores.ResultsCompared to healthy controls, both MSA subgroups exhibited widespread (...)
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  27.  23
    Parallel Implementations of Candidate Solution Evaluation Algorithm for N-Queens Problem.Jianli Cao, Zhikui Chen, Yuxin Wang & He Guo - 2021 - Complexity 2021:1-15.
    The N-Queens problem plays an important role in academic research and practical application. Heuristic algorithm is often used to solve variant 2 of the N-Queens problem. In the process of solving, evaluation of the candidate solution, namely, fitness function, often occupies the vast majority of running time and becomes the key to improve speed. In this paper, three parallel schemes based on CPU and four parallel schemes based on GPU are proposed, and a serial scheme is implemented at the baseline. (...)
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  28.  19
    Why Do People Who Belong to the Same Clan Engage in the Same Entrepreneurial Activities?—A Case Study on the Influence of Clan Networks on the Content of Farmers’ Entrepreneurship.Xiaoli Jiang, Xiao Ma, Zenian Li, Yongjin Guo, Anxin Xu & Xiaofeng Su - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Farmers’ entrepreneurship is a powerful breakthrough for solving the problems associated with “agriculture, rural areas and farmers.” Although studies have commonly used the same entrepreneurial activities to analyze farmers’ entrepreneurship, its deep economic roots have rarely been investigated. Investigating the internal development mechanism within the same industry is helpful for understanding farmers’ entrepreneurship motivation and decision making and is an important point at which to implement regional research and enrich the overall research on farmers’ entrepreneurship in the Chinese context. Based (...)
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  29.  14
    Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Induces Quantified Functional and Structural Changes in Subcortical Stroke: A Combined Arterial Spin Labeling Perfusion and Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study.Yu Jin, Xi Bai, Binghu Jiang, Zhiwei Guo & Qiwen Mu - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
    PurposeTo explore the changes of cerebral blood flow and fractional anisotropy in stroke patients with motor dysfunction after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment, and to better understand the role of rTMS on motor rehabilitation of subcortical stroke patients from the perfusion and structural level.Materials and MethodsIn total, 23 first-episode acute ischemic stroke patients and sixteen healthy controls were included. The patients were divided into the rTMS and sham group. The rehabilitation assessments and examination of perfusion and structural MRI were performed (...)
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  30.  28
    A Comparative Study of Regional Homogeneity of Resting-State fMRI Between the Early-Onset and Late-Onset Recurrent Depression in Adults.Ji-fei Sun, Li-mei Chen, Jia-kai He, Zhi Wang, Chun-lei Guo, Yue Ma, Yi Luo, de-Qiang Gao, Yang Hong, Ji-Liang Fang & Feng-Quan Xu - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
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  31.  26
    Frequency-Dependent Interictal Neuromagnetic Activities in Children With Benign Epilepsy With Centrotemporal Spikes: A Magnetoencephalography (MEG) Study.Tingting Zhang, Qi Shi, Yihan Li, Yuan Gao, Jintao Sun, Ailiang Miao, Caiyun Wu, Qiqi Chen, Zheng Hu, Hu Guo & Xiaoshan Wang - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  32.  29
    Robot Motion Planning Method Based on Incremental High-Dimensional Mixture Probabilistic Model.Fusheng Zha, Yizhou Liu, Xin Wang, Fei Chen, Jingxuan Li & Wei Guo - 2018 - Complexity 2018:1-14.
    The sampling-based motion planner is the mainstream method to solve the motion planning problem in high-dimensional space. In the process of exploring robot configuration space, this type of algorithm needs to perform collision query on a large number of samples, which greatly limits their planning efficiency. Therefore, this paper uses machine learning methods to establish a probabilistic model of the obstacle region in configuration space by learning a large number of labeled samples. Based on this, the high-dimensional samples’ rapid collision (...)
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  33.  11
    Guo Guichun wen ji.Guichun Guo - 2017 - Beijing: Ke xue chu ban she.
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  34.  13
    Guo Qiyong xin ru xue lun wen jing xuan ji.Qiyong Guo - 2020 - Taibei Shi: Taiwan xue sheng shu ju you xian gong si.
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  35. Guo Qiyong zi xuan ji.Qiyong Guo - 1999 - Guilin Shi: Guangxi shi fan da xue chu ban she.
     
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  36. Guo shih yuan jing.Pu Guo - 1979 - [Tai]bei: Xin wen tu shu gong s. Edited by Tsai[From Old Catalog] Chao.
     
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  37.  14
    Zhan guo ce pai.Na Guo & Yinglong Cao (eds.) - 2013 - Changchun Shi: Changchun chu ban she.
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  38. Wo shi Guo Zhengyi.Zhengyi Guo - 2002 - Beijing: Zhongguo shi dai jing ji chu ban she.
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  39.  21
    The Discussions Regarding The Belonging of Qur’'nic Words in The Tradition of Tafsir and The Critique of Them.Zakir Demi̇r - 2022 - Kader 20 (1):345-368.
    When viewed the history of Islamic thought, it is seen that the scholars have made an effort to understand the nature of the speech of God and make sense of it. Essentially, understanding and grasping of the words of God are an effort to look from the physical realm to the metaphysical one. In spite of this fact, the scholars as the indomitable seekers of truth are in search of finding some clues to say about it. While some of them (...)
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  40.  17
    Social science perspectives on wife abuse:: Current debates and future directions.Demie Kurz - 1989 - Gender and Society 3 (4):489-505.
    Two major social science perspectives on wife abuse have emerged in the last decade. One is a family violence perspective; the other is a feminist perspective. The purpose of this article is to compare the basic premises, methodology, and conclusions of these two perspectives with respect to their views of women and gender. The perspectives differ in the priority that they assign to gender as a factor in the abuse of women by husbands and male intimates, and these differences have (...)
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  41.  28
    Simple and Composite: Definition of Body in Kalām and Ibn Kamāl’s Criticism of Ṭafra.Osman Nuri Demi̇r - 2019 - Kader 17 (1):15-35.
    The mutakallimūn, who began to take care of nature as a result of their metaphysical concerns from the early period and with the influence of the dualist and materialist groups, suggested various theories that attempt to explain the structure and functioning of the universe. Over time, many subjects of physics became an indispensable part of Kalām and were used in the proof of the fundamental principles. Thus, in addition to the definition of body (jism), Kalām books began to contain detailed (...)
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  42. Dao jiao jiao yi yu xian dai she hui: guo ji xue shu yan tao hui lun wen ji.Wu Guo & Xianggang Dao Jiao Xue Yuan (eds.) - 2003 - Shanghai: Shanghai gu ji chu ban she.
     
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  43. Zhongguo gu dai de zhi guo li nian.Feng Guo - 2006 - Taiyuan Shi: Shanxi ren min chu ban she.
     
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  44.  27
    Guodian Bamboo Texts and Pre-Qin Intellectual Thoughts (Guo Dian Zhu Jian Yu Xian Qin Xue Shu Si Xiang).a By Guo Yi. b.Guo Yi & Martin Lu - 2004 - Journal of Chinese Philosophy 31 (2):297-301.
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  45.  26
    Educational Achievement and the Disadvantage Factor: Empirical evidence.Feyisa Demie, Rebecca Butler & Anne Taplin - 2002 - Educational Studies 28 (2):101-110.
    This study examines the relationship between social background factors and educational achievements. It draws on unique data from London LEAs. The paper illustrates detail analysis on levels of disadvantage in schools and the complexities of judging school performance including discussion on the potential of z-score indicators to measure the levels of deprivation in urban area schools. Overall, the findings from the empirical evidence suggests that there is a strong relationship between disadvantage and examination success, with LEAs located in non-deprived areas (...)
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  46.  16
    The Legacy That Frederick Robert Tennant Left to Theism.Mehmet Demi̇rtaş - 2018 - Beytulhikme An International Journal of Philosophy 8 (1):79-92.
    Theism, which means the existence of a transcendent being beyond the material world and accepting its sanctity, often defend the idea that God has an eternal, conscious, universe-knowing and strong personality. In this paper, I outline and discuss how theism is treated and assessed by English Philosopher Frederick Robert Tennant (1866-1957) and which differences and superiority it can provide against other philosophical movements. In addition, it will be emphasized how Tennant attempts to harmonize positive sciences with philosophy and theology.
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  47.  20
    Understanding patient needs without understanding the patient: the need for complementary use of professional interpreters in end-of-life care.Demi Krystallidou, Ignaas Devisch, Dominique Van de Velde & Peter Pype - 2017 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 20 (4):477-481.
    High-quality doctor-patient communication in end-of-life care results in better quality of life for patients. In linguistically and culturally diverse societies, language discordant consultations become daily practice, leading to difficulties in eliciting patient preferences toward end-of-life care. Although family members invariably act as informal interpreters, this may cause some ethical dilemmas. We present a case of a palliative patient whose son acted as an interpreter. This case generated a triple- layered ethical dilemma: how to safeguard patient autonomy against paternalistic interventions by (...)
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  48.  21
    The Kalām Method of Abū Isḥāq al-Zāhid al-Ṣaffār (PhD Thesis Summary).Abdullah Demi̇r - 2016 - Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi 20 (1):581-582.
    Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm al-Zāhid al-Ṣaffār is one of the important representatives of the Kalām thought of the Ḥanafī-Māturīdī School. He was born in A.H. 450/ C.E. 1058 in Bukhara that is one of the city of Transoxiana/Mawara al-nahr where Maturidi School has emerged around this socio-cultural environment. He completed his education and served as a leader (rais/ ṣadr) of the Hanafite scholars there until he was exiled to the city of Marv. Upon his return from exile, he passed away in (...)
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  49.  13
    İslam Hukukunda Hudûd ve Istılah Edebiyatı.Halis Demi̇r - 2016 - Journal of Turkish Studies 11 (Volume 11 Issue 5):199-199.
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  50.  29
    The Possibility of The Self-Limited God Imagine and Mu‘tazila.Zeynep Önder Demi̇rer - 2021 - Kader 19 (2):600-630.
    İnsanın özgür iradesinin ispatı problemine yönelik çözüm denemelerinden biri Tanrı’nın kendisini gönüllü olarak sınırlaması anlamına gelen ilahi kendini sınırlama (divine self-limitation) yaklaşımıdır. Yahudi ve Hıristiyan teolojilerinde görülen bu perspektifle modern dönemde Süreç ve Kuantum felsefelerinde karşılaşılır. Bu çalışmada ilgili düşünce biçimi, Mu‘tezilî bilincin düşünce biçimiyle kıyaslanmıştır. Öncelikle Tanrı’nın kendini sınırlamasının imkânı, sınır teorisi varsayımıyla sorgulanmıştır. Buna göre ‘sınır’ evrene ve insana ‘yasa’ olarak içkindir. Evren de insan da fiziksel, kimyasal, biyolojik vd. yasalara/sınırlara tâbidir. Bu yasaların yaratıcısı olarak Tanrı da sorumluluğun (...)
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