Results for 'Fritz Hollwich'

916 found
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  1.  22
    Goethes Farbenlehre in ophthalmologischer Sicht.Fritz Hollwich - 1990 - Perspektiven der Philosophie 16:255-268.
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  2. Pragmatic Encroachment and Moral Encroachment.James Fritz - 2017 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 98 (S1):643-661.
    Subject-sensitive invariantism posits surprising connections between a person’s knowledge and features of her environment that are not paradigmatically epistemic features. But which features of a person’s environment have this distinctive connection to knowledge? Traditional defenses of subject-sensitive invariantism emphasize features that matter to the subject of the knowledge-attribution. Call this pragmatic encroachment. A more radical thesis usually goes ignored: knowledge is sensitive to moral facts, whether or not those moral facts matter to the subject. Call this moral encroachment. This paper (...)
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  3. Counting Incompossibles.Peter Fritz & Jeremy Goodman - 2017 - Mind 126 (504):1063–1108.
    We often speak as if there are merely possible people—for example, when we make such claims as that most possible people are never going to be born. Yet most metaphysicians deny that anything is both possibly a person and never born. Since our unreflective talk of merely possible people serves to draw non-trivial distinctions, these metaphysicians owe us some paraphrase by which we can draw those distinctions without committing ourselves to there being merely possible people. We show that such paraphrases (...)
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  4. The Ethics of Putting Things Into Perspective.James Fritz - forthcoming - Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics.
    This paper looks into the ethics of positive perspective-taking. Positive perspective-taking is, roughly, an attitudinal orientation toward an object that treats that object as sufficiently good, or in other words, as meeting one’s normative expectations. Sometimes, positive perspective-taking is both prudent and virtuous. But sometimes, positive perspective-taking–especially about injustices done to others–seems morally suspicious. When is positive perspective-taking actually morally problematic, and in those cases, what is the nature of the moral problem? I argue that a complete answer to this (...)
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  5. Established theories.Fritz Rohrlich & Larry Hardin - 1983 - Philosophy of Science 50 (4):603-617.
    Criteria are given to characterize mature theories in contradistinction to developing theories. We lean heavily on the physical sciences. An established theory is defined as a mature one with known validity limits. The approximate truth of such theories is thereby given a quantitative character. Superseding theories do not falsify established theories because the latter are protected by their validity limits. This view of scientific realism leads to ontological levels and cumulativity of knowledge. It is applied to a defense of realism (...)
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  6. Counterfactuals and Propositional Contingentism.Peter Fritz & Jeremy Goodman - 2017 - Review of Symbolic Logic 10 (3):509-529.
    This article explores the connection between two theses: the principle of conditional excluded middle for the counterfactual conditional, and the claim that it is a contingent matter which (coarse grained) propositions there are. Both theses enjoy wide support, and have been defended at length by Robert Stalnaker. We will argue that, given plausible background assumptions, these two principles are incompatible, provided that conditional excluded middle is understood in a certain modalized way. We then show that some (although not all) arguments (...)
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  7.  33
    What is Nanotechnology and Why Does It Matter: From Science to Ethics.Fritz Allhoff, Patrick Lin & Daniel Moore - 2009 - Wiley-Blackwell.
    Ongoing research in nanotechnology promises both innovations and risks, potentially and profoundly changing the world. This book helps to promote a balanced understanding of this important emerging technology, offering an informed and impartial look at the technology, its science, and its social impact and ethics. Nanotechnology is crucial for the next generation of industries, financial markets, research labs, and our everyday lives; this book provides an informed and balanced look at nanotechnology and its social impact Offers a comprehensive background discussion (...)
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  8.  62
    The Influence of Supervisory Behavioral Integrity on Intent to Comply with Organizational Ethical Standards and Organizational Commitment.Janie Harden Fritz, Naomi Bell O’Neil, Ann Marie Popp, Cory Williams & Ronald C. Arnett - 2013 - Journal of Business Ethics 114 (2):251-263.
    We examined cynicism as a mediator of the influence of managers’ mission-congruent communication and behavior about ethical standards (a form of supervisory behavioral integrity) on employee attitudes and intended behavior. Results indicated that cynicism partially mediates the relationship between supervisory behavioral integrity and organizational commitment, but not the relationship between supervisory behavioral integrity and intent to comply with organizational expectations for employee conduct.
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  9.  33
    There is good physics in theory reduction.Fritz Rohrlich - 1990 - Foundations of Physics 20 (11):1399-1412.
    Theory reduction is analyzed and examples are presented from various branches of physics. The procedure takes different forms in different theories. Examples from various theories are arranged in increasing order of difficulty. Special emphasis is placed on the quantum to classical reduction. It is argued that there is good and interesting physics in theory reduction and that it deserves more attention than it has been receiving in the past.
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  10.  25
    ViSpa (Vision Spaces): A computer-vision-based representation system for individual images and concept prototypes, with large-scale evaluation.Fritz Günther, Marco Marelli, Sam Tureski & Marco Alessandro Petilli - 2023 - Psychological Review 130 (4):896-934.
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  11.  30
    The electron: Development of the first elementary particle theory.Fritz Rohrlich - 1973 - In Jagdish Mehra, The physicist's conception of nature. Boston,: Reidel. pp. 331--369.
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  12. Cognitive scientific realism.Fritz Rohrlich - 2001 - Philosophy of Science 68 (2):185-202.
    Our cognitive capabilities force us into a description of the world by levels. But theories on different levels result in descriptions that differ qualitatively. Therefore, the resulting incommensurability requires ontological bridges between such theories. These are obtained uniquely when the equations of the reduced theory are compared with a suitable limit of the equations of the reducing theory. Four case studies from theoretical physics and astronomy support this claim, two for theories of composites and two for non-composites (field theories). These (...)
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  13. Recht und Verfassung im Mittelalter.Fritz Kern - 1919 - Historische Zeitschrift 120:1-79.
    Kern describes how law was perceived in the middle ages. Law does not have to be issued by the state, but it has to be old and good.
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  14.  28
    Malebranche and the Immaterialism of Berkeley.Anita Dunlevy Fritz - 1949 - Review of Metaphysics 3 (1):59 - 80.
    Malebranche affirmed the existence of the material world on the grounds of faith rather than reason. Religious dogma demanded the existence of the material world and Malebranche, the priest, acquiesced. Reason found the existence of the material world doubtful and, indeed, unnecessary. The existence of a material world different from and apart from minds conflicts with the proof of the economy of God's nature which Malebranche offered. Further, in inquiring into the probable nature of the material world Malebranche never successfully (...)
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  15.  55
    Four philosophical issues essential for good science teaching.Fritz Rohrlich - 1988 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 20 (2):1–6.
  16.  86
    TorTure WArrANTS, SeLF-DeFeNSe, AND NeceSSiTy.Fritz Allhoff - 2011 - Public Affairs Quarterly 25 (3):217-240.
    Ticking time-bomb cases famously—or infamously—invite us to imagine a scenario wherein the torture of one guilty terrorist will lead to the acquisition of information that can be used to save the lives of many innocents. Despite the contemporary focus on such cases, they have a long tradition, dating to the early 1800s. And, throughout their history, they have appeared in various guises, from the literary to the public to the philosophical. The principal moral question suggested by these cases is whether (...)
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  17.  44
    Computerised manufacturing and empirical knowledge.Fritz Böhle & Brigitte Milkau - 1988 - AI and Society 2 (3):235-243.
    What skills are required for working with computer-controlled machines in the manufacturing area? Taking the developments in the machine building sector in Germany as an example, it becomes apparent that a human-centred approach (skill-based manufacturing) offers the companies many advantages over Tayloristic forms of work organisation and automation. Closer observations reveal that skills and qualifications based on empirical knowledge and individual capabilities, such as a feeling for machines and materials, continue to play an important part in the work with computer-controlled (...)
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  18. Ethical issues surrounding do not attempt resuscitation orders: decisions, discussions and deleterious effects.Z. Fritz & J. Fuld - 2010 - Journal of Medical Ethics 36 (10):593-597.
    Since their introduction as ‘no code’ in the 1980s and their later formalisation to ‘do not resuscitate’ orders, such directions to withhold potentially life-extending treatments have been accompanied by multiple ethical issues. The arguments for when and why to instigate such orders are explored, including a consideration of the concept of futility, allocation of healthcare resources, and reaching a balance between quality of life and quality of death. The merits and perils of discussing such decisions with patients and/or their relatives (...)
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  19.  63
    Goethe's Phenomenological Method.Fritz Heinemann - 1934 - Philosophy 9 (33):67 - 81.
    Nothing makes the occupation with the great minds of the past more attractive than the fact that with the change in the whole situation of the present time, with the maturing of one’s own personality, they appear in a new light and present themselves in rejuvenated shape. I had a curious experience of this kind, when it occurred to me during the investigation of some phenomenological problems, that Goethe, though ignorant of the name, had employed a definitely phenomenological method. In (...)
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  20.  42
    Serious Singing: The Orphic Hymns as Religious Texts.Fritz Graf - 2009 - Kernos 22:169-182.
    In the wake of Albrecht Dieterich, in this paper I try to show how the overall arrangement of the hymns in the Orphic hymn book follows the progression of a nocturnal ritual. I insist on the frequency with which the hymns talk about the fear of meeting a divinity or a phasma that would be in an unkind and violent state and could drive the initiates into madness. Thus, the hymns construct the mystery experience as an event that is, at (...)
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  21.  41
    Pythagorean politics in southern Italy.Kurt von Fritz - 1940 - New York,: Columbia university press.
    Reconstruction of the versions of Aristoxenos and Dikaiarchos.--The sources of Dikaiarchos and Aristoxenos and the reliability of their accounts. --Reconstruction of Timaios' version and the reliability of his accounts.--The chronological questions and the numismatic evidence.--The character of the "Pythagorean rule" in southern Italy.--Appendix.
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  22.  54
    Philosophies of the Sciences: A Guide.Fritz Allhoff (ed.) - 2009 - Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
    The essays are written by leading scholars in a highly accessible style for the student audience Presents and discusses central debates in the field, making it ...
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  23.  10
    The Virtue of Shallow Environmentalism.Allison Fritz - 2024 - Essays in Philosophy 25 (1):6-28.
    Pro-environmental behaviors symbolic of the three R’s—reduce, reuse, recycle—are focused on individual consumption and use patterns. These traditional environmentalist behaviors—what I shall call “shallow environmentalism”—are vulnerable to the problem of inconsequentialism, in that a single individual engaging in them does little to combat or mitigate climate change. Indeed, some argue that continued occupation with shallow environmental behaviors such as recycling and reducing travel gets in the way of fighting climate change by inappropriately focusing blame on individuals, wasting energy on ineffective (...)
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  24.  26
    (2 other versions)Kants Philosophie der Geschichte. II.Fritz Medicus - 1902 - Kant Studien 7 (1-3):171-229.
  25.  63
    Realism despite cognitive antireductionism.Fritz Rohrlich - 2004 - International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 18 (1):73 – 88.
    Building on previous work, I continue the arguments for scientific realism in the presence of a natural level structure of science. That structure results from a cognitive antireductionism that calls for the retention of mature theories even though they have been "superseded". The level structure is based on "scientific truth" characterized by a theory's validity domain and the confirming empirical data. Reductionism (including fundamentalism) fails cognitively because of qualitative differences in the ontology and semantics of successive theories. This cognitive failure (...)
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  26.  16
    Reflection and impulse as determinants of conscious and unconscious motivation.Fritz Strack & Roland Deutsch - 2004 - In Joseph P. Forgas, Kipling D. Williams & Simon M. Laham, Social Motivation: Conscious and Unconscious Processes. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 91-112.
  27.  26
    High-stakes decisions do not require narrative conviction but narrative flexibility.Fritz Breithaupt, Milo Hicks, Benjamin Hiskes & Victoria Lagrange - 2023 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 46:e85.
    We challenge Johnson et al.'s assumption that people reduce unclear situations to a single narrative explanation and that such reduction would be adaptive for decision-making under radical uncertainty. Instead, we argue that people imagine and maintain multiple narrative possibilities throughout the decision-making process and that this process provides cognitive flexibility and adaptive benefits within the proposed model.
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  28.  15
    Concerning Human Understanding.Charles A. Fritz - 1958 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 19 (4):550-551.
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  29.  5
    Rechtsphilosophische Studien.Fritz Berolzheimer - 1903 - München,: C. H. Beck.
    Kausalitat und Organismus.-Anerkennung und Entgeltung.-Die freiheit als ethisches Moment im Rechte.-Grundfragen des Strafrechts.-Zur allgemeinen Rechtslehre.-Elemente der real-idealistischen Philosophie.
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  30. Aus der Frühzeit der Deutschen Aufklärung Christian Thomasius Und Christian Weise.Fritz Brüggemann, John Locke & Christian Weise - 1938 - Reclam.
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  31.  81
    The True Self in the Buddhist Philosophy of the Kyoto School.Fritz Buri & Harold H. Oliver - 1992 - Buddhist-Christian Studies 12:83.
  32.  9
    Wie können wir heute noch verantwortlich von Gott reden?Fritz Buri - 1967 - Tübingen,: Mohr .
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  33.  19
    Geschichte des Krankenhauses in Polen und Deutschland.Fritz Dross - 2000 - NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften, Technik und Medizin 8 (1):191-192.
  34.  9
    (1 other version)Eingegangene Bücher.Fritz Sommerlad - 1904 - Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie 17 (4):579-580.
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  35.  17
    Aristotle's Anthropological Ethics and its Relevance to Modern Problems.Kurt Von Fritz - 1981 - Journal of the History of Ideas 42 (2):187.
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  36. Bertrand Russell's Construction of the External World.Charles A. Fritz - 1953 - Philosophy 28 (105):182-183.
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  37.  47
    Cædmon: a traditional Christian poet.Donald W. Fritz - 1969 - Mediaeval Studies 31 (1):334-337.
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  38.  39
    Corporate Reputation.Michael J. Fritz & William B. Lamb - 2005 - Proceedings of the International Association for Business and Society 16:253-258.
    Corporate Reputation (CR) has become an increasingly important topic in the social responsibility literature. In this exploratory study we relate reputation to crisis management by implementing an experimental survey in which respondents indicate how strongly they feel about a potential crisis. Findings reported here indicate that respondents’ reactions to the potential crisis varied according to the industry in which the firm operated.
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  39.  11
    Den korrekta dumheten om avbilden. Reflektioner kring Softcore och Ecce Homo.Björn Fritz - 1999 - Res Publica 43:106-118.
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  40.  45
    Edward Casey and the Lost Boys.John H. Fritz - 2009 - Environment, Space, Place 1 (2):131-152.
    In this essay, the author employs Edward S. Casey’s philosophy of place in order to perform a reading of Dave Eggers’ recent biographical novel, What is the What (2007). This reading is dependant upon certain concepts that Casey articulates in Getting Back Into Place (1993) and Remembering (2000), particularly the concepts of displacement, desolation, and homesteading. After an exegesis of these concepts, the author employs them in order to better understand the life of Valentino Achak Deng, one of the so-called (...)
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  41. S. READER, Needs and Moral Necessity, ISBN 978-0-415-96035-9.A. Fritz - 2009 - Theologie Und Philosophie 84 (3):447.
     
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  42.  50
    The Impact of Leadership Longevity on Innovation in a Religious Organization.David A. Fritz & Nabil A. Ibrahim - 2010 - Journal of Business Ethics 96 (2):223 - 231.
    Navigating organizations through a changing environment is central to leadership. Thus, innovativeness has proven to be critical to the process of achieving strategic competitiveness (Yukl, Leadership in Organizations, 1998). This skill is particularly needed when the firm is confronted with the unique challenges of a religious organization. The existence of innovation and the dependencies that encourage or restrict its existence in this environment are largely unknown. Utilizing a sample of 250 religious organizations in five geographical areas this research explores the (...)
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  43. The pragmatic organization of controversies: a historical perspective.Gerd Fritz - 2018 - In Historical pragmatics of controversies: case studies from 1600 to 1800. Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
     
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  44.  13
    Nietzsche - Die Erfüllung -.Fritz Giese - 1934 - Tübingen,: Mohr.
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  45.  5
    Indices.Fritz Graf - 1993 - In Mythos in Mythenloser Gesellschaft: Das Paradigma Roms. De Gruyter. pp. 329-339.
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  46.  13
    Inhaltsverzeichnis.Fritz Graf - 1993 - In Mythos in Mythenloser Gesellschaft: Das Paradigma Roms. De Gruyter.
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  47.  6
    Literaturverzeichnis.Fritz Graf - 1993 - In Mythos in Mythenloser Gesellschaft: Das Paradigma Roms. De Gruyter. pp. 324-328.
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  48. Die immer gefährdete Offenheit der menschlichen Natur.Fritz Hartmann - 1984 - In Günter Altner, Die Welt als offenes System: eine Kontroverse um das Werk von Ilya Prigogine. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer Taschenbuch.
     
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  49.  28
    Der Aufbau von Kants Kritik der Reinen Vernunft und das Problem der Zeit.Fritz Heinemann - 1914 - Philosophical Review 23 (2):233-234.
  50. Das Grundprinzip der Alternativen.Fritz H. Heinemann - 1960 - Logique Et Analyse 3 (11):231.
     
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