Results for 'Ruth Halperin'

957 found
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  1.  89
    A roadmap for research on identity in the information society.Ruth Halperin & James Backhouse - 2008 - Identity in the Information Society 1 (1):71-87.
    As research into identity in the information society gets into its stride, with contributions from many scholarly disciplines such as technology, social sciences, the humanities and the law, a moment of intellectual stocktaking seems appropriate. This article seeks to provide a roadmap of research currently undertaken in the field of identity and identity management showing how the area is developing and how disparate contributions relate to each other. Five different perspectives are proposed through which work in the identity field can (...)
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  2.  18
    Economic Consequences of Marriage and Its Dissolution: Applying a Universal Equality Norm in a Fragmented Universe.Marsha A. Freeman & Ruth Halperin-Kaddari - 2012 - Theoretical Inquiries in Law 13 (1):323-360.
    Inequality in the family is the most damaging of all forces in women’s lives. It is overtly preserved by religious, customary, and state laws that formally enshrine discrimination against women and is perpetuated by de facto lack of access to nominally protective systems and remedies. International law and its implementation mechanisms provide an arena for confronting resistance to gender equality in the family, calling states to account at the highest level as well as providing a platform for domestic advocacy. CEDAW (...)
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  3.  69
    Why We Hate.Agneta Fischer, Eran Halperin, Daphna Canetti & Alba Jasini - 2018 - Emotion Review 10 (4):309-320.
    We offer a functional perspective on hate, showing that hate has a unique pattern of appraisals and action tendencies. Hate is based on perceptions of a stable, negative disposition of persons or groups. We hate persons and groups more because of who they are, than because of what they do. Hate has the goal to eliminate its target. Hate is especially significant at the intergroup level, where it turns already devalued groups into victims of hate. When shared among group members, (...)
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  4.  59
    Beyond Concepts: Unicepts, Language, and Natural Information.Ruth Garrett Millikan - 2017 - Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
    Ruth Garrett Millikan presents a strikingly original account of how we get to grips with the world in thought. Her question is Kant's 'How is knowledge possible?', answered from a contemporary naturalist standpoint. We begin with an understanding of what the world is like prior to cognition, then develop a theory of cognition within that world.
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  5. A common structure for concepts of individuals, stuffs, and real kinds: More Mama, more milk, and more mouse.Ruth Garrett Millikan - 1997 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 21 (1):55-65.
    Concepts are highly theoretical entities. One cannot study them empirically without committing oneself to substantial preliminary assumptions. Among the competing theories of concepts and categorization developed by psychologists in the last thirty years, the implicit theoretical assumption that what falls under a concept is determined by description () has never been seriously challenged. I present a nondescriptionist theory of our most basic concepts, which include (1) stuffs (gold, milk), (2) real kinds (cat, chair), and (3) individuals (Mama, Bill Clinton, the (...)
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  6.  46
    Strings Attached: Untangling the Ethics of Incentives.Ruth W. Grant (ed.) - 2011 - Princeton University Press.
    Readers of this book are sure to view the ethics of incentives in a new light.
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  7.  42
    Women's History and the Sears Case.Ruth Milkman - 1986 - Feminist Studies 12 (2):375.
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  8.  99
    Ethics in human subjects research: Do incentives matter?Ruth W. Grant & Jeremy Sugarman - 2004 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 29 (6):717 – 738.
    There is considerable confusion regarding the ethical appropriateness of using incentives in research with human subjects. Previous work on determining whether incentives are unethical considers them as a form of undue influence or coercive offer. We understand the ethical issue of undue influence as an issue, not of coercion, but of corruption of judgment. By doing so we find that, for the most part, the use of incentives to recruit and retain research subjects is innocuous. But there are some instances (...)
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  9.  41
    Education, philosophy of education and context.Ruth Jonathan - 1985 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 19 (1):13–25.
    Ruth Jonathan; Education, Philosophy of Education and Context, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 19, Issue 1, 30 May 2006, Pages 13–25, https://doi.org.
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  10.  47
    Artificial Means of Reproduction and Our Understanding of the Family.Ruth Macklin - 1991 - Hastings Center Report 21 (1):5-11.
    The new reproductive technologies force us to rethink the concepts ‘mother,’ ‘father,’ ‘family.’ As we draw analogies to traditional patterns, we must distinguish between ethical and conceptual questions.
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  11.  35
    A defense of fundamental principles and human rights: A reply to Robert Baker.Ruth Macklin - 1998 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 8 (4):403-422.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:A Defense of Fundamental Principles and Human Rights: A Reply to Robert Baker *Ruth Macklin (bio)AbstractThis article seeks to rebut Robert Baker’s contention that attempts to ground international bioethics in fundamental principles cannot withstand the challenges posed by multiculturalism and postmodernism. First, several corrections are provided of Baker’s account of the conclusions reached by the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments. Second, a rebuttal is offered to Baker’s (...)
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  12.  35
    What Is a Tachistoscope? Historical Explorations of an Instrument.Ruth Benschop - 1998 - Science in Context 11 (1):23-50.
    The ArgumentThis essay addresses the historiographical question of how to study scientific instruments and the connections between them without rigidly determining the boundaries of the object under historical scrutiny beforehand. To do this, I will explore an episode in the early history of the tachistoscope — defined, among other things, as an instrument for the brief exposure of visual stimuli in experimental psychology. After looking at the tachistoscope described by physiologist Volkmann in 1859, I will turn to the gravity chronometer, (...)
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  13.  48
    Two concepts of education? A reply to D. J. O'Connor.Ruth M. Jonathan - 1982 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 16 (2):147–154.
    Ruth M Jonathan; Two Concepts of Education? A reply to D. J. O’Connor, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 16, Issue 2, 30 May 2006, Pages 147–154, https.
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  14. The Mythical Portrayal of Evil and of the Fall of Man.René Schaerer & Elaine P. Halperin - 1955 - Diogenes 3 (11):37-62.
    In one of his admirable letters to Princess Elizabeth, Descartes asserts that the best way to overcome the annoyances of life is to “divert one's imagination and one's senses away from them as much as possible and to make use merely of one's understanding in dealing with them.” This advice is not easy to follow, and one of the devil's principal tricks is to identify himself so profoundly with our intimate concerns that, in disowning him, we come to believe that (...)
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  15. Gender and Collective Reparations in the Aftermath of Conflict and Political Repression.Ruth Rubio-Marín - 2008 - In Will Kymlicka & Bashir Bashir (eds.), The Politics of Reconciliation in Multicultural Societies. Oxford University Press.
  16.  77
    Uncovering Gynocentric Science.Ruth Ginzberg - 1987 - Hypatia 2 (3):89-105.
    Feminist philosophers of science have produced an exciting array of works in the last several years, from critiques of androcentrism in traditional science to theories about what might constitute feminist science. I suggest here another possibility: that gynocentric science has existed all along, then the task of identifying a feminist alternative to androcentric science should be a suitable candidate for empirical investigation. Such empirical investigation could provide a solid ground for further theorizing about feminist science at a time when that (...)
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  17.  62
    No country for older people? Age and the digital divide.Ruth Abbey & Sarah Hyde - 2009 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 7 (4):225-242.
    PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to contribute to the literature on age and the digital divide by examining the uses of and attitudes toward information and communication technologies by 26 politically senior citizens.Design/methodology/approachThe approach taken involved in‐depth face‐to‐face interviews.FindingsThe majority of the respondents are informed and balanced cyber‐enthusiasts who have embraced the opportunities afforded by ICTs to enhance their lives in general, including their political activities.Originality/valueThese findings destabilize the dominant image of older people and their attitudes to and experiences (...)
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  18.  43
    Cultural elitism explored: G. H. Bantock's educational theory.Ruth Jonathan - 1986 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 20 (2):265–277.
    Ruth Jonathan; Cultural Elitism Explored: G. H. Bantock’s educational theory, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 20, Issue 2, 30 May 2006, Pages 265–277.
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  19.  37
    Freedom and the individual.Ruth Jonathan - 1997 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 31 (1):109–141.
    Ruth Jonathan; Freedom and the Individual, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 31, Issue 1, 16 December 2002, Pages 109–141, https://doi.org/10.1111/1467.
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  20.  70
    Liberalism and education.Ruth Jonathan - 1997 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 31 (1):181–216.
    Ruth Jonathan; Re-ordering Society: Re-forming Education, Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 31, Issue 1, 16 December 2002, Pages 13–29, https://doi.org.
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  21. Surrogate Motherhood and Abortion for Fetal Abnormality.Ruth Walker & Liezl van Zyl - 2015 - Bioethics 29 (8):529-535.
    A diagnosis of fetal abnormality presents parents with a difficult – even tragic – moral dilemma. Where this diagnosis is made in the context of surrogate motherhood there is an added difficulty, namely that it is not obvious who should be involved in making decisions about abortion, for the person who would normally have the right to decide – the pregnant woman – does not intend to raise the child. This raises the question: To what extent, if at all, should (...)
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  22.  96
    The relevance of Morris's utopia.Ruth Kinna - 2004 - The European Legacy 9 (6):739-750.
    This paper considers the reputation of William Morris's News From Nowhere and its evaluation as a utopia. It argues that there is a discrepancy between scholarly estimations of the book's importance and its treatment as a utopia relevant to socialism. Whilst scholars have for many years almost unanimously praised News From Nowhere as Morris's crowning achievement, most have also attempted to argue that Morris did not intend his work to be used as a serious model for socialism. After reviewing some (...)
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  23.  9
    The effects of scopolamine on preexposure to a learning apparatus.Michael J. Grant & Ruth M. Grant - 1973 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 1 (4):238-240.
  24.  22
    „Autorität“ als sexuierte Dimension sozialer Beziehungen.Ruth Großmaß - 2017 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 65 (3):475-489.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie Jahrgang: 65 Heft: 3 Seiten: 475-489.
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  25.  24
    Age, body type, and style features as cues in nonverbal communication.Sharron J. Lennon & Ruth V. Clayton - 1992 - Semiotica 91 (1-2):43-56.
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  26.  33
    Regulating migrant maternity: Nursing and midwifery’s emancipatory aims and assimilatory practices.Ruth DeSouza - 2013 - Nursing Inquiry 20 (4):293-304.
    In contemporary Western societies, birthing is framed as transformative for mothers; however, it is also a site for the regulation of women and the exercise of power relations by health professionals. Nursing scholarship often frames migrant mothers as a problem, yet nurses are imbricated within systems of scrutiny and regulation that are unevenly imposed on ‘other’ mothers. Discourses deployed by New Zealand Plunket nurses (who provide a universal ‘well child’ health service) to frame their understandings of migrant mothers were analysed (...)
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  27.  11
    Zur Personenverteilung in Aristophanes' 'Rittern'.Ruth Harder - 1996 - Hermes 124 (1):29-44.
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  28.  15
    Chinese universities and the social sciences.Ruth Hayhoe - 1993 - Minerva 31 (4):478-503.
  29.  27
    Aesthetics of Anxiety.Ruth Ronen - 2009 - State University of New York Press.
    Places anxiety at the heart of the aesthetic experience.
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  30.  16
    Possible World and Representation.Ruth Ronen - 2000 - In Ananta Charana Sukla (ed.), Art and Representation: Contributions to Contemporary Aesthetics. Westport, CT, USA: Praeger. pp. 101.
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  31.  23
    Possible worlds in literary theory: A game in interdisciplinarity.Ruth Ronen - 1990 - Semiotica 80 (3-4):277-298.
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  32. Arthur Bradley, Originary Technicity: The Theory of Technology from Marx to Derrida.Christopher Ruth - 2012 - Radical Philosophy 173:54.
     
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  33.  42
    The Wage of Sin is Orthodoxy: The Confessions of Saint Augustine in Bayle's Dictionnaire.Ruth Whelan - 1988 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 26 (2):195-206.
  34.  33
    Exploring social influences on the joint Simon task: empathy and friendship.Ruth M. Ford & Bradley Aberdein - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  35.  20
    Growing up White: Feminism, Racism and the Social Geography of Childhood1.Ruth Frankenberg - 1993 - Feminist Review 45 (1):51-84.
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  36.  16
    An early stage in the evolution of Aristotle's physics.Ruth Glasner - 2020 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 81:24-31.
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  37. The truth about narrative, or: How does narrative matter?Ruth Ronen & Efrat Biberman - 2006 - Philosophy and Literature 30 (1):118-139.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:The Truth about Narrative, Or:How Does Narrative Matter?Ruth Ronen and Efrat BibermanIn the summer of 1898, a sixteen-year-old girl, intelligent and good looking, entered Freud's clinic in Vienna. The girl, whom Freud would call Dora, suffered recurrent attacks of aphonia (inability to speak) and of coughing, attacks that came on and passed off spontaneously. Freud soon discovers that Dora's illness is connected to the love affair her father (...)
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  38.  14
    Infant Experience and Childhood Affect Among the Logoli: A Longitudinal Study.Ruth H. Munroe & Robert L. Munroe - 1980 - Ethos: Journal of the Society for Psychological Anthropology 8 (4):295-315.
  39.  56
    The Dharma of Justice in the Sanskrit Epics: Debates on Gender, Varṇa, and Species — A Reply to Simon Brodbeck.Ruth Vanita - 2023 - Sophia 62 (4):759-760.
  40. (1 other version)On cognitive luck: Externalism in an evolutionary frame.Ruth G. Millikan - 1997 - In Martin Carrier & Peter Machamer (eds.), Mindscapes: Philosophy, Science, and the Mind. University of Pittsburgh Press.
    Steven Pinker (1995) chides the educated layman for imagining Darwin's theory to go this way (the vertical lines are "begats"): [Figure #1] Pinker says, "evolution did not make a ladder; it made a bush" (p. 343), and he gives us the following diagrams instead, showing how it went, in increasing detail, down to us.
     
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  41.  69
    Ibn rushd's theory of minima naturalia.Ruth Glasner - 2001 - Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 11 (1):9-26.
    The essence of the theory of minima naturalia is the contention that a physical body is not infinitely divisible qua that specific body. A drop of water cannot be divided again and again and still maintain its “wateriness”. There are several statements in Aristotle's Physics which suggest such an interpretation, and the theory of minima naturalia is commonly considered to have originated in the thirteenth century as an interpretation of these statements. The present paper is a preliminary presentation of the (...)
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  42. The Incest Prohibition and Food Taboos.Raoul Makarius & Elaine P. Halperin - 1960 - Diogenes 8 (30):41-61.
    One does not have to be an ethnologist to know that fear of incest—a fear whose influence on modern man's behavior psychoanalysis has so ably demonstrated—is as ancient as human society. The overwhelming majority, if not all, of those primitive societies that it has been possible to study have revealed an organization governed by the law of exogamy —that is to say, by the obligation to marry solely outside the kinship group to which one belongs.
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  43. Auftakt. Leben als Projekt / Regina Oehler ; Ethiken und Bioethik.Ruth Fühner - 2018 - In Regina Oehler (ed.), Biologie und Ethik: Natur im Griff?: die Sendungen des Funkkollegs. Franfurt am Main: Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung.
     
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  44. The effectiveness of matching language to enhance perceived empathy.Bulent Turan & Ruth M. Stemberger - 2000 - Communication and Cognition. Monographies 33 (3-4):287-300.
     
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  45. Fenomenologia y Fisica en Husserl, Weyl y Neelamkavil: Materia-Campo basado en Extensión-Cambio.Ruth Castillo - 2020 - Dissertation, Universidad de Alicante
    FENOMENOLOGIA Y FISICA EN HUSSERL, WEYL Y NEELAMKAVIL: MATERIA-CAMPO BASADO EN EXTENSIÓN-CAMBIO Castillo Ochoa, Ruth Transferencias Interculturales e Históricas de la Europa Medieval Mediterránea RESUMEN La historia de la terminología científica posibilita dar cuenta de 'cambios lingüísticos' o contingencia de términos en Ciencia. La Fenomenología de Husserl resulta un marco filosófico completo para elucidar significados en terminología científica enfatizando el carácter a priori de conceptos fundacionales, su aspecto contingente (lenguaje), intersubjetividad, sujeto transcendental y epojé. En tal sentido, soportar las (...)
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  46.  76
    Rescuing religious non-realism from Cupitt.Ruth Walker - 2006 - Heythrop Journal 47 (3):426–440.
    Don Cupitt's version of religious non‐realism based as it is on linguistic constructivism, radical relativism and the view that culture forms human nature has been attacked with devastating effect by realists in the last few years. I argue that there is another strand in Cupitt's thinking, his biological naturalism, that supports a different version of religious non‐realism and that he failed to see this possibility because of his global non‐realism and commitment to the strong programme in the sociology of scientific (...)
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  47.  16
    Catholic women and the creation of a new social reality.Ruth A. Wallace - 1988 - Gender and Society 2 (1):24-38.
    This article presents a sociological analysis of the changing role of women in the Catholic church over the past twenty years. The theoretical framework is drawn from The Social Construction of Reality by Peter Berger and Thomas Luckmann. Data are derived from the documents of Vatican II, the revised Code of Canon Law, research from 1965 to the present, and exploratory interviews with Catholic women recently appointed as church administrators. The article concludes with a discussion of future prospects regarding the (...)
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  48.  27
    Edward Cocker (1632?–1676) and his Arithmetick: De Morgan demolished.Ruth Wallis - 1997 - Annals of Science 54 (5):507-522.
    Summary Edward Cocker was a well-known writing master and engraver during his lifetime, but is chiefly remembered for his posthumous arithmetic textbook, immortalized in the saying ?According to Cocker?. The book proved popular, being right for its time, and it remained in use for a century. It unexpectedly became the subject of controversy when Augustus De Morgan pronounced it to be the produce of its editor, John Hawkins. Research now shows that there is little doubt that it was really Cocker's (...)
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  49.  14
    The Old Creed and the New. By Don Cupitt.Ruth Walker - 2010 - Heythrop Journal 51 (3):533-534.
  50.  20
    Student-generated video creation for assessment: can it transform assessment within Higher Education?Cate Allen & Ruth Hawley - 2018 - International Journal for Transformative Research 5 (1):1-11.
    Student-generated video creation assessments are an innovative and emerging form of assessment in higher education. Academic staff may be understandably reluctant to transform assessment practices without robust evidence of the benefits and rationale for doing so and some guidance regarding how to do so successfully. A systematic approach to searching the literature was conducted to identify relevant resources, which generated key documents, authors and internet sources which were thematically analysed. This comprehensive critical synthesis of literature is presented here under the (...)
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