Results for 'Values History'

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  1. The value history: A necessary family document.Renate G. Justin - 1987 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 8 (3).
    Patients' wishes regarding health care and dying must be taken into consideration by their physicians. Competent patients need to record directives about their care in advance of a crisis situation. The primary care physician, seeing the patient at the time of a routine office visit, is in a favorable position to explore and record attitudes. A patient's value system should be part of a medical history before hospital admission. Details in a Value History Questionnaire facilitate guiding an incompetent (...)
     
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  2.  70
    The Values History: An Innovation in Surrogate Medical Decision-Making.Pam Lambert, Joan McIver Gibson & Paul Nathanson - 1990 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 18 (3):202-212.
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  3. Valuing Tradition, Valuing History: Reading Thomas McGrath’s Letter to an Imaginary Friend.Donald Smith - 1993 - Nature, Society, and Thought 6 (3):299-310.
     
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  4.  26
    Analyzing the Values History: An Evaluation of Patient Medical Values and Advance Directives.David J. Doukas & Daniel W. Gorenflo - 1993 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 4 (1):41-45.
  5.  17
    Preliminary Study of a Values-History Advance Directive Interview in a Pediatric HIV Clinic.Nancy Kass, Nancy Hutton & Lawrence S. Wissow - 2001 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 12 (2):161-172.
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  6.  19
    Valdar parve.Value-Neutral Paternalism - 2001 - In Rein Vihalemm, Estonian studies in the history and philosophy of science. Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 219--271.
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  7. Values in history.P. Sankaranarayanan - 1962 - Bombay,: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.
     
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  8. History, Value, and Irreplaceability.Erich Hatala Matthes - 2013 - Ethics 124 (1):35-64.
    It is often assumed that there is a necessary relationship between historical value and irreplaceability, and that this is an essential feature of historical value’s distinctive character. Contrary to this assumption, I argue that it is a merely contingent fact that some historically valuable things are irreplaceable, and that irreplaceability is not a distinctive feature of historical value at all. Rather, historically significant objects, from heirlooms to artifacts, offer us an otherwise impossible connection with the past, a value that persists (...)
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  9.  38
    The Philosophy of History: A Value-pluralist Response.George Crowder - 2017 - Analyse & Kritik 39 (2):223-240.
    Vittorio Hösle’s evaluation of the Soviet Revolution on the ground of the philosophy of history can be usefully examined from the value-pluralist perspective of Isaiah Berlin. Although Berlinwould agree with most ofHösle’s judgements on the Revolution, he would do so for very different reasons. Most importantly, Berlin would not accept the teleology that lies at the heart of the philosophy of history. For Berlin, the notion of a human telos to be realized at the end of history (...)
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  10.  14
    Comment: Getting the Most Value Out of a Values History.O. J. Sahler - 2001 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 12 (2):173-175.
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  11.  11
    The value of history and evaluations within history.Rolf Gruner - 1971 - Journal of Value Inquiry 5 (4):241-252.
  12. Value Judgments in History.Neil I. Rossman - 1971 - Dissertation, New York University
     
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  13.  10
    (1 other version)The history and trajectory of Economic Value Added from a management fashion perspective.Tonny Stenheim, Dag Øivind Madsen & Daniel Johanson - 2019 - International Journal of Management Concepts and Philosophy 1 (1):1.
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  14. Generalization, Value-Judgment and Causal Explanation in History in Philosophy, History and Social Action. Essays in Honor of Lewis Feuer.Wh Dray - 1988 - Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 107:137-155.
  15.  19
    Valuing Shorebirds: Bureaucracy, Natural History, and Expertise in North American Conservation.Kristoffer Whitney - 2020 - Journal of the History of Biology 53 (4):631-652.
    This article follows shorebirds—migratory animals that have gone from game to nongame animals over the course of the past century in North America—as a way to track modern field biology, bureaucratic institutions, and the valuation of wildlife. Doing so allows me to make interrelated arguments about the history of wildlife management and science. The first is to note the endurance of observation-based natural history methods in field biology over the long twentieth century and the importance of these methods (...)
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  16.  19
    Value Pluralism and Philosophy of History.Vittorio Hösle - 2018 - Analyse & Kritik 40 (1):185-190.
    In my reply to George Crowder’s criticism of my essay on the Soviet Revolution in the last issue of Analyse & Kritik, I discuss two problems: the nature of a reasonable value pluralism and the relation between ethics and philosophy of history. Concerning the first, I insist on the necessity of an objective rank ordering of values; with regard to the second, I side with Kant, who builds philosophy of history on ethics, and reject the Marxist idea (...)
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  17.  8
    Four. Values in an Existential Philosophy of History.Kerry H. Whiteside - 1988 - In Merleau-Ponty and the Foundation of Existential Politics. Princeton University Press. pp. 102-132.
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  18.  18
    Weak values and consistent histories in quantum theory.Ruth Kastner - 2003 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 35 (1):57-71.
    A relation is obtained between weak values of quantum observables and the consistency criterion for histories of quantum events. It is shown that “strange” weak values for projection operators always correspond to inconsistent families of histories. It is argued that using the ABL rule to obtain probabilities for counterfactual measurements corresponding to those strange weak values gives inconsistent results. This problem is shown to be remedied by using the conditional weight, or pseudo-probability, obtained from the multiple-time application (...)
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  19.  18
    Writing History in the Medieval Islamic World: The Value of Chronicles as Archives. By Fozia Bora.Boris Liebrenz - 2022 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 142 (1).
    Writing History in the Medieval Islamic World: The Value of Chronicles as Archives. By Fozia Bora. The Early and Medieval Islamic World. London: I.B. Tauris, 2019. Pp. xviii + 250. $115.
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  20. Weak values and consistent histories in quantum theory.Ruth Kastner - 2004 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 35 (1):57-71.
    ABSTRACT: A relation is obtained between weak values of quantum observables and the consistency criterion for histories of quantum events. It is shown that ``strange'' weak values for projection operators always correspond to inconsistent families of histories. It is argued that using the ABL rule to obtain probabilities for counterfactual measurements corresponding to those strange weak values gives inconsistent results. This problem is shown to be remedied by using the conditional weight, or pseudo-probability, obtained from the multiple-time (...)
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  21. Philosophy's Past: Cognitive Values and the History of Philosophy.Phil Corkum - 2023 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 108 (3):585-606.
    Recent authors hold that the role of historical scholarship within contemporary philosophical practice is to question current assumptions, to expose vestiges or to calibrate intuitions. On these views, historical scholarship is dispensable, since these roles can be achieved by nonhistorical methods. And the value of historical scholarship is contingent, since the need for the role depends on the presence of questionable assumptions, vestiges or comparable intuitions. In this paper I draw an analogy between scientific and philosophical practice, in order to (...)
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  22.  85
    Big History, Value, and the Art of Continued Existence.Brendan Cline - 2020 - Philosophia 48 (3):901-930.
    There has lately been substantial interest in scrutinizing our evaluative attitudes in light of our evolutionary history. However, these discussions have been hampered by an insufficiently expansive vantage. Our history did not begin ex nihilo a few million years ago with the appearance of hominins, or apes, or primates—those are very recent chapters of a much larger story that spans billions of years. This paper situates the mechanisms underlying normative thought within this broader context. I argue that this (...)
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  23.  44
    The value of taking an 'ethics history'.G. M. Sayers - 2001 - Journal of Medical Ethics 27 (2):114-117.
    Objectives—To study the value of taking an ethics history as a means of assessing patients' preferences for decision making and for their relatives' involvement.Design—Questionnaire administered by six junior doctors to 56 mentally competent patients, admitted into general and geriatric medical beds.Setting—A large district general hospital in the United Kingdom.Main measures—To establish whether patients were adequately informed about their illness and whether they minded the information being communicated to their relatives. To establish their preference regarding truthful disclosure and participation in (...)
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  24. History, Nature, and the 'Genetic Fallacy' in The Antichrist's Revaluation of Values.Tom Stern - 2019 - In Daniel Conway, Nietzsche and the Antichrist: Religion, Politics, and Culture in Late Modernity. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 21-42.
    The central question in this paper is the following: how does Nietzsche use history in his critique of morality? The answer, in sum: interestingly, not how you (i.e. most Nietzsche scholars) think, and not well enough. My focus is on The Antichrist, not his Genealogy of Morality, which is more commonly used to answer this question. And I look, in particular, at Nietzsche’s use of good, contemporary scholarship on the origins of Judaism. The chapter also examines the so-called 'genetic (...)
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  25. Genes, Genesis, and God: Values and Their Origins in Natural and Human History.Holmes Rolston - 1999 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Holmes Rolston challenges the sociobiological orthodoxy that would naturalize science, ethics, and religion. The book argues that genetic processes are not blind, selfish, and contingent, and that nature is therefore not value-free. The author examines the emergence of complex biodiversity through evolutionary history. Especially remarkable in this narrative is the genesis of human beings with their capacities for science, ethics, and religion. A major conceptual task of the book is to relate cultural genesis to natural genesis. There is also (...)
     
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  26. (2 other versions)History versus value.Morris R. Cohen - 1914 - Journal of Philosophy, Psychology and Scientific Methods 11 (26):701-716.
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  27.  9
    History and value. The economic from the postonian critique of traditional Marxism.Martín Polakiewicz - 2024 - Ideas Y Valores 73 (185):9-25.
    In this paper we seek to present the need for a deeper conceptualization of the economic as a condition for the possibility of a Marxist critique. To this end, we will focus on M. Postone’s critique of traditional Marxism, taking G. Markus as a figurehead, to account for the limitations of the formers critique. Fundamentally, we will argue, based on the previous development, that the Postonean critique constitutes an exclusively negative moment when it postulates the abolition of value as the (...)
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  28.  38
    Filipinising colonial gender values: A history of gender formation in Philippine higher education.A. M. Leal R. Rodriguez - 2025 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 57 (1):79-90.
    The complicated colonial history of the Philippines impacts notions of gender in the Islands. Specifically, institutions with strong foreign roots, such as universities, maintain and challenge gender relations. The Philippines sees multiple gender issues in universities despite government-mandated gender mainstreaming policies for education (CMO-1), yet the influence of colonial values remains overlooked. This article contributes to philosophising Philippine education by providing the history of the country’s universities and their role in shaping gender relations. A threefold model of (...)
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  29.  9
    Modern Science and Human Values: A Study in the History of Ideas.Robert F. Creegan - 1957 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 18 (2):283-283.
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  30.  20
    Philosophical values and landscape cognition of Orchid Pavilion in Zhejiang from the perspective of environmental history.Quan Zhang & Xiaojun Jin - 2024 - Trans/Form/Ação 47 (5):e02400187.
    Resumo: Este artigo mostra que, com o contínuo desenvolvimento da sociedade tradicional e a mudança no ambiente aquático, a paisagem do Pavilhão das Orquídeas mudou diversas vezes. A cognição da paisagem do Pavilhão das Orquídeas, pelos literatos das dinastias passadas, também tem sido continuamente sublimada devido a uma série de fatores naturais e sociais. Como uma importante paisagem histórica, ao sul do rio Yangtze, o Pavilhão das Orquídeas contém mais significado histórico e cultural do que a própria paisagem. Das Dinastias (...)
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  31.  9
    Introduction to Special Section on Virtue in the Loop: Virtue Ethics and Military AI.D. C. Washington, I. N. Notre Dame, National Securityhe is Currently Working on Two Books: A. Muse of Fire: Why The Technology, on What Happens to Wartime Innovations When the War is Over U. S. Military Forgets What It Learns in War, U. S. Army Asymmetric Warfare Group The Shot in the Dark: A. History of the, Global Power Competition His Writing has Appeared in Russian Analytical Digest The First Comprehensive Overview of A. Unit That Helped the Army Adapt to the Post-9/11 Era of Counterinsurgency, The New Atlantis Triple Helix, War on the Rocks Fare Forward, Science Before Receiving A. Phd in Moral Theology From Notre Dame He has Published Widely on Bioethics, Technology Ethics He is the Author of Science Religion, Christian Ethics, Anxiety Tomorrow’S. Troubles: Risk, Prudence in an Age of Algorithmic Governance, The Ethics of Precision Medicine & Encountering Artificial Intelligence - 2025 - Journal of Military Ethics 23 (3):245-250.
    This essay introduces this special issue on virtue ethics in relation to military AI. It describes the current situation of military AI ethics as following that of AI ethics in general, caught between consequentialism and deontology. Virtue ethics serves as an alternative that can address some of the weaknesses of these dominant forms of ethics. The essay describes how the articles in the issue exemplify the value of virtue-related approaches for these questions, before ending with thoughts for further research.
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  32.  10
    Philosophy and history of education: diverse perspectives on their value and relationship.Antoinette Errante, Jackie M. Blount & Bruce A. Kimball (eds.) - 2017 - Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield.
    Philosophy and History of Education examines the complex relationship between the study of philosophy and history, and the value of these related studies for improving educational knowledge, policy, and practice.
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  33. The Philosophical Value of the History of Philosophy.Ernst Moritz Manasse - 1951 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 12:538.
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  34.  25
    Genes, genesis, and God: values and their origins in natural and human history.Holmes Rolston, Iii - 1999 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Holmes Rolston challenges the sociobiological orthodoxy that would naturalize science, ethics, and religion. The book argues that genetic processes are not blind, selfish, and contingent, and that nature is therefore not value-free. The author examines the emergence of complex biodiversity through evolutionary history. Especially remarkable in this narrative is the genesis of human beings with their capacities for science, ethics, and religion. A major conceptual task of the book is to relate cultural genesis to natural genesis. There is also (...)
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  35.  12
    Gaining The Consciousness Of History And Moral Values In Cyprus Turkish Education System.Soyalp Tamçeli̇k - 2009 - Journal of Turkish Studies 4:2181-2207.
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  36.  25
    Value and History.W. Cerf - 1949 - Proceedings of the Tenth International Congress of Philosophy 2:987-988.
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  37. Probing finite coarse-grained virtual Feynman histories with sequential weak values.Danko D. Georgiev & Eliahu Cohen - 2018 - Physical Review A 97 (5):052102.
    Feynman's sum-over-histories formulation of quantum mechanics has been considered a useful calculational tool in which virtual Feynman histories entering into a coherent quantum superposition cannot be individually measured. Here we show that sequential weak values, inferred by consecutive weak measurements of projectors, allow direct experimental probing of individual virtual Feynman histories, thereby revealing the exact nature of quantum interference of coherently superposed histories. Because the total sum of sequential weak values of multitime projection operators for a complete set (...)
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  38.  28
    The value of the history of political philosophy.Terence Ball - 2011 - In George Klosko, The Oxford Handbook of the History of Political Philosophy. New York: Oxford University Press UK. pp. 47.
  39. The Value of Critical Knowledge, Ethics and Education: Philosophical History Bringing Epistemic and Critical Values to Values.Ignace Haaz - 2019 - Geneva, Switzerland: Globethics Publications.
    This book aims at six important conceptual tools developed by philosophers. The author develops each particular view in a chapter, hoping to constitute at the end a concise, interesting and easily readable whole. These concepts are: 1. Ethics and realism: elucidation of the distinction between understanding and explanation – the lighthouse type of normativity. 2. Leadership, antirealism and moral psychology – the lightning rod type of normativity. 3. Bright light on self-identity and positive reciprocity – the reciprocity type of normativity. (...)
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  40. Genes, Genesis, and God: Values and their Origins in Natural and Human History.Edwin E. Gantt - 2000 - Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology 19 (2):229-230.
  41. Judging the Past: The Value of the National History Challenge.Elizabeth Were - 2009 - Agora (History Teachers' Association of Victoria) 44 (1):17.
     
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  42.  58
    Enlightenment, Philosophy of History and Values.Concha Roldán - 2009 - Dialogue and Universalism 19 (6-7):7-20.
    Philosophy of history has been condemned in recent times; however, it is becoming increasingly evident that a new Europe cannot do without a critical philosophy of history that analyses values and gives hierarchical structure to diverse experiences and historical memories. From this hypothesis, a result of previous projects, the project “Philosophy of History and Values in the Europe of the 21st century” has these fundamental objectives: 1) critically analyze the complex forms of conceiving science, (...) (society), culture (languages, religion), law, ethics and politics, in order to understand the full scope of the idea of Europe in which we find ourselves; 2) systemize them with the proposal for a new critical philosophy of history, based on a “practical turn” that contemplates the elements (real responsibility, solidarity and justice) that should form the foundation of social and ethical political relations; 3) apply them to the constructionof a new Europe, in which implicit diversity and the demands of internationality, interculturality and dialogue between the genders can reconcile itself with the basic principles of universality, equality and justice and with the establishment of minimum human rights. The conclusions of our research will help to provide solutions to conflicts that are occurring in the heart of Europe, which at the high point of globalization, transcend European borders. (shrink)
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  43.  14
    A value-based leadership model grounded in history.Sümeyye Kuşakcı & Senad Busatlic - 2021 - International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics 1 (1):1.
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  44.  19
    History without Values? Gérôme's History Paintings.John House - 2008 - Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 71 (1):261 - 276.
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  45.  9
    (1 other version)History as the Struggle for Social Values.J. A. Leighton - 1938 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 12:118-154.
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  46. The Value of the Commentaries on Peter Lombard's "Sentences" for the History of Medieval Philosophy: An Inquiry and an Assessment.John Van Dyk - 1975 - Dissertation, Cornell University
  47.  21
    Taste, Value, and Philosophy of History: Some Reflections on Herder’s Contribution.Kristin Gjesdal - 2014 - In Jürgen Stolzenberg & Fred Rush, Geschichte/History. De Gruyter. pp. 80-101.
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  48. A history of the discussion of the place of theory of values and the nature of values in marxist-leninist philosophy.P. Baran - 1986 - Filosoficky Casopis 34 (1):120-142.
     
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  49.  56
    Disfiguring History"The Value of Narrativity in the Representation of Reality""The Politics of Historical Interpretation: Discipline and De-Sublimation"Rethinking Intellectual HistoryHistory and Criticism.Peter De Bolla, Hayden White, Dominick LaCapra & Dominick Lacapra - 1986 - Diacritics 16 (4):48.
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  50.  23
    Moral Value, Personal Value, and History.Patrick H. Byrne - 2011 - Lonergan Workshop 25:13-52.
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