Results for 'Jim Gallagher'

968 found
Order:
  1.  22
    Status, Careers and Influence in Bioethics.Udo Schuklenk & Jim Gallagher - 2005 - American Journal of Bioethics 5 (5):64-66.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  2.  61
    A draft model aggregated code of ethics for bioethicists.Robert Baker - 2005 - American Journal of Bioethics 5 (5):33 – 41.
    Bioethicists function in an environment in which their peers - healthcare executives, lawyers, nurses, physicians - assert the integrity of their fields through codes of professional ethics. Is it time for bioethics to assert its integrity by developing a code of ethics? Answering in the affirmative, this paper lays out a case by reviewing the historical nature and function of professional codes of ethics. Arguing that professional codes are aggregative enterprises growing in response to a field's historical experiences, it asserts (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   42 citations  
  3. Philosophical antecedents of situated cognition.Shaun Gallagher - 2008 - In Murat Aydede & P. Robbins (eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 35--53.
  4. The overextended mind.Shaun Gallagher - 2012 - Versus 113:57-68.
    Clark and Chalmers [1998] introduced the concept of the extended mind, in part to move beyond the standard Cartesian idea that cognition is something that happens in a private mental space, "in the head." In this paper I want to pursue a liberal interpretation of this idea, extending the mind to include processes that occur within social and cultural institutions. At the same time I want to address some concerns that have been raised about whether such..
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   14 citations  
  5. Intersubjective knowledge.Kenneth T. Gallagher - 1964 - In The philosophy of knowledge. New York,: Sheed & Ward.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  6.  17
    Technicized Consciousness: a Marcellian Meditation.Kenneth Gallagher - 1988 - Philosophie Et Culture: Actes du XVIIe Congrès Mondial de Philosophie 5:461-465.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  7. Time in Action.Shaun Gallagher - 2011 - In Craig Callender (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time. Oxford University Press.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   16 citations  
  8. (1 other version)What is a mechanism? A counterfactual account.Jim Woodward - 2002 - Proceedings of the Philosophy of Science Association 2002 (3):S366-S377.
    This paper presents a counterfactual account of what a mechanism is. Mechanisms consist of parts, the behavior of which conforms to generalizations that are invariant under interventions, and which are modular in the sense that it is possible in principle to change the behavior of one part independently of the others. Each of these features can be captured by the truth of certain counterfactuals.
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   224 citations  
  9.  52
    Deep and dynamic interaction: Response to Hanne De Jaegher☆.Shaun Gallagher - 2009 - Consciousness and Cognition 18 (2):547-548.
  10. The Inordinance of Time.Shaun Gallagher - 1998 - Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press.
    Shaun Gallagher's The Inordinance of Time develops an account of the experience of time at the intersection of three approaches: phenomenology, cognitive ...
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   48 citations  
  11. E-sports are Not Sports.Jim Parry - 2018 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 13 (1):3-18.
    The conclusion of this paper will be that e-sports are not sports. I begin by offering a stipulation and a definition. I stipulate that what I have in mind, when thinking about the concept of sport, is ‘Olympic’ sport. And I define an Olympic Sport as an institutionalised, rule-governed contest of human physical skill. The justification for the stipulation lies partly in that it is uncontroversial. Whatever else people might think of as sport, no-one denies that Olympic Sport is sport. (...)
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   36 citations  
  12.  83
    Predictive Processing and Some Disillusions about Illusions.Shaun Gallagher, Daniel Hutto & Inês Hipólito - 2022 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 13 (4):999-1017.
    A number of perceptual (exteroceptive and proprioceptive) illusions present problems for predictive processing accounts. In this chapter we’ll review explanations of the Müller-Lyer Illusion (MLI), the Rubber Hand Illusion (RHI) and the Alien Hand Illusion (AHI) based on the idea of Prediction Error Minimization (PEM), and show why they fail. In spite of the relatively open communicative processes which, on many accounts, are posited between hierarchical levels of the cognitive system in order to facilitate the minimization of prediction errors, perceptual (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  13. Neurophilosophy and neurophenomenology.Shaun Gallagher - 2007 - Phenomenology 2005.
    I consider two specific issues to show the difference between a neurophilosophical approach and a neurophenomenlogical approach, namely, the issues of self and intersubjectivity. Neurophilosophy (which starts with theory that is continuous with common sense) and neurophenomenology (which generates theory in methodically controlled practices) lead to very different philosophical views on these issues.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  14. Simulation trouble.Shaun Gallagher - 2007 - Social Neuroscience 2 (3-4):353–365.
    I present arguments against both explicit and implicit versions of the simulation theory for intersubjective understanding. Logical, developmental, and phenomenological evidence counts against the concept of explicit simulation if this is to be understood as the pervasive or default way that we understand others. The concept of implicit (subpersonal) simulation, identified with neural resonance systems (mirror systems or shared representations), fails to be the kind of simulation required by simulation theory, because it fails to explain how neuronal processes meet constraints (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   103 citations  
  15.  47
    Pasado, presente y futuro del tiempo de la conciencia: de Husserl a Varela y más allá.Shaun Gallagher & Ricardo Mejía Fernández - 2021 - Investigaciones Fenomenológicas 17:295.
    En el desarrollo de una fenómenología enactivista, el análisis de la conciencia del tiempo necesita ser conducido hacia un enfoque totalmente enactivista. Así, intento impulsar este análisis hacia una fenomenología enactivista más completa de la conciencia del tiempo. Además, sostengo que el análisis de Varela motiva un examen más detallado de los aspectos fenomenológicos de la estructura temporal intrínseca de la experiencia, al entenderla en términos de una fenomenología encarnada y orientada a la acción en su manifestación más básica. Esta (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  16.  21
    Community in ‘Global’ Academies: The Critical Positioning of ‘Meta-Francophone’ Caribbeanists.Mary Gallagher - 2014 - Paragraph 37 (2):290-307.
    Caribbeanists working on the Francophone Caribbean within the Anglophone academy are perhaps particularly well placed to bring into focus the linguistic and cultural losses of the dislocations and relocations of High Capitalism. Although our object of study should facilitate critical insights into the fundamental linguistic and cultural indifference and irresponsibility of capitalist extraction models and into what is at stake politically and ethically in contemporary versions of those profiteering models, the commercialist reductionism currently formatting not just our own pulverized academic (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  17. The Bodily Nature of Consciousness: Sartre and Contemporary Philosophy of Mind.Shaun Gallagher - 2001 - Mind 110 (438):577-582.
  18.  54
    Dimensions of embodiment: Body image and body schema in medical contexts.Shaun Gallagher - 2001 - In S. Kay Toombs (ed.), Handbook of Phenomenology and Medicine. Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 147--175.
  19. How the Body Shapes the Mind.Shaun Gallagher - 2007 - Philosophy 82 (319):196-200.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   712 citations  
  20. Theory and observation in science.Jim Bogen - 2009 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    Scientists obtain a great deal of the evidence they use by observingnatural and experimentally generated objects and effects. Much of thestandard philosophical literature on this subject comes from20th century logical positivists and empiricists, theirfollowers, and critics who embraced their issues and accepted some oftheir assumptions even as they objected to specific views. Theirdiscussions of observational evidence tend to focus on epistemologicalquestions about its role in theory testing. This entry follows theirlead even though observational evidence also plays important andphilosophically interesting roles (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   43 citations  
  21.  53
    An Education in Narratives.Shaun Gallagher - 2014 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 46 (6):1-10.
    I argue for a broad education in narratives as a way to address several problems found in moral psychology and social cognition. First, an education in narratives will address a common problem of narrowness or lack of diversity, shared by virtue ethics and the simulation theory of social cognition. Secondly, it also solves the ?starting problem? involved in the simulation approach. These discussions also relate directly to theories of empathy with special significance given to situational empathy.
    Direct download (4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  22.  93
    Prospecting performance: rehearsal and the nature of imagination.Shaun Gallagher & Zuzanna Rucińska - 2021 - Synthese 199 (1-2):4523-4541.
    In this paper we explore the notion of rehearsal as a way to develop an embodied and enactive account of imagining. After reviewing the neuroscience of motor imagery, we argue, in the context of performance studies, that rehearsal includes forms of imagining that involve motor processes. We draw on Sartre’s phenomenology of imagining which also suggests that imagining involves motor processes. This research in neuroscience and phenomenology, supports the idea of an embodied and enactive account of imagination.
    No categories
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  23. Postmodern environmental ethics: Ethics of bioregional narrative.Jim Cheney - 1989 - Environmental Ethics 11 (2):117-134.
    Recent developments in ethics and postmodemist epistemology have set the stage for a reconceptualization of environmental ethics. In this paper, I sketch a path for postmodemism which makes use of certain notions current in contemporary environmentalism. At the center of my thought is the idea of place: (1) place as the context of our lives and the setting in which ethical deliberation takes place; and (2)the epistemological function of place in the construction of our understandings of self, community, and world. (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   45 citations  
  24.  84
    Observations, theories and the evolution of the human spirit.Jim Bogen & James Woodward - 1992 - Philosophy of Science 59 (4):590-611.
    Standard philosophical discussions of theory-ladeness assume that observational evidence consists of perceptual outputs (or reports of such outputs) that are sentential or propositional in structure. Theory-ladeness is conceptualized as having to do with logical or semantical relationships between such outputs or reports and background theories held by observers. Using the recent debate between Fodor and Churchland as a point of departure, we propose an alternative picture in which much of what serves as evidence in science is not perceptual outputs or (...)
    Direct download (8 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   49 citations  
  25. Direct perception in the intersubjective context.Shaun Gallagher - 2008 - Consciousness and Cognition 17 (2):535-543.
    This paper, in opposition to the standard theories of social cognition found in psychology and cognitive science, defends the idea that direct perception plays an important role in social cognition. The two dominant theories, theory theory and simulation theory , both posit something more than a perceptual element as necessary for our ability to understand others, i.e., to “mindread” or “mentalize.” In contrast, certain phenomenological approaches depend heavily on the concept of perception and the idea that we have a direct (...)
    Direct download (5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   263 citations  
  26.  4
    Ethics education.Ann Gallagher - 2014 - Nursing Ethics 21 (6):635-636.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  27. Nursing Ethics.Ann Gallagher - 2022 - In Ezio Di Nucci, Ji-Young Lee & Isaac A. Wagner (eds.), The Rowman & Littlefield Handbook of Bioethics. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  28.  20
    Critical Data Studies: A dialog on data and space.Jim Thatcher, Linnet Taylor & Craig M. Dalton - 2016 - Big Data and Society 3 (1).
    In light of recent technological innovations and discourses around data and algorithmic analytics, scholars of many stripes are attempting to develop critical agendas and responses to these developments. In this mutual interview, three scholars discuss the stakes, ideas, responsibilities, and possibilities of critical data studies. The resulting dialog seeks to explore what kinds of critical approaches to these topics, in theory and practice, could open and make available such approaches to a broader audience.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   20 citations  
  29.  53
    Free Energy and Virtual Reality in Neuroscience and Psychoanalysis: A Complexity Theory of Dreaming and Mental Disorder.Jim Hopkins - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7:198697.
    The main concepts of the free energy (FE) neuroscience developed by Karl Friston and colleagues parallel those of Freud's Project for a Scientific Psychology. In Hobson et al. ( 2014 ) these include an innate virtual reality generator that produces the fictive prior beliefs that Freud described as the primary process. This enables Friston's account to encompass a unified treatment—a complexity theory—of the role of virtual reality in both dreaming and mental disorder. In both accounts the brain operates to minimize (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   16 citations  
  30. Fenomenologiczne i eksperymentalne badania ucieleśnionego doświadczenia.Shaun Gallagher - 2005 - In Fenomenologia I Nauki Kognitywne. Wydawnictwo Rafal Marszalek.
    W sytuacjach, gdy powinniśmy mieć do czynienia ze wzajemnym oświecaniem, w rzeczywistości często spotykamy się z obopólnym oporem między kognitywistyką a fenomenologią, gdzie ta druga rozumiana jest jako podejście metodologiczne, po raz pierwszy zarysowane przez Husserla. Filozofowie umysłu, z pierwszych szeregów kognitywistów, niejednokrotnie czynią lekceważące gesty w stosunku do fenomenologii, oparte na myleniu fenomenologii z niewykwalifikoną introspekcją psychologiczną (np. Dennett, 1991). Z kolei wielu fenomenologów podlega mylnemu wrażeniu, że kognitywistyce nie udało się wyjść poza tradycyjne modele komputacyjne (DSSI – „dobra (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  31. Body: Disorders of Embodiment.Shaun Gallagher & Mette Vaever - 2004 - In Jennifer Radden (ed.), The Philosophy of Psychiatry: A Companion. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  32. The Philosophy of Gabriel Marcel.Kenneth T. Gallagher - 1962 - Les Etudes Philosophiques 18 (2):215-215.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  33.  18
    The Rule of the Rich?: Adam Smith's Argument Against Political Power.Susan E. Gallagher - 1998 - Pennsylvania State University Press.
    Usually viewed as the premier apologist for laissez-faire capitalism, Smith is seen in this new interpretation within the context of an earlier tradition that condemned the British aristocracy for relinquishing its moral obligation to promote the public good in favor of an unceasing pursuit of private gain. Through separate chapters on Mandeville, Bolingbroke, and Hume, Gallagher shows that Smith echoed civic humanist sermons against the avaricious inclinations of the nobles who profited most from commercial expansion. Unlike earlier critics, however, (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  34. Metzinger's matrix: Living the virtual life with a real body.Shaun Gallagher - 2005 - PSYCHE: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Research On Consciousness 11.
    Is it possible to say that there is no real self if we take a non-Cartesian view of the body? Is it possible to say that an organism can engage in pragmatic action and intersubjective interaction and that the self generated in such activity is not real? This depends on how we define the concept "real". By taking a close look at embodied action, and at Metzinger's concept of embodiment, I want to argue that, on a non-Cartesian concept of reality, (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  35.  6
    Reflections on compassion in care.Ann Gallagher - 2015 - Nursing Ethics 22 (8):843-844.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  36. Interventionist theories of causation in psychological perspective.Jim Woodward - 2007 - In Alison Gopnik & Laura Schulz (eds.), Causal learning: psychology, philosophy, and computation. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 19--36.
  37.  80
    Four countries, four views of nursing ... the best of times, the worst of times?Ann Gallagher - 2012 - Nursing Ethics 19 (2):181-182.
  38.  10
    The Methodological Dilemma: Creative, Critical, and Collaborative Approaches to Qualitative Research.Kathleen Gallagher (ed.) - 2008 - Routledge.
    This thought-provoking book challenges the way research is planned and undertaken and equips researchers with a variety of creative and imaginative solutions to the dilemmas of method and representation that plague qualitative research. Fascinating and inspiring reading for any researcher in the Social Sciences this comprehensive collection encourages the reader to imagine the world in evermore complex and interesting ways and discover new routes to understanding. Some of the most influential figures in educational research consider questions such as: How does (...)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  39.  7
    The value of a sabbatical: Four countries, three conferences and two homecomings.Ann Gallagher - 2018 - Nursing Ethics 25 (8):953-954.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  40. Values for contemporary nursing practice.Ann Gallagher - 2013 - Nursing Ethics 20 (6):615-616.
  41. (2 other versions)Redrawing the map and resetting the time: Phenomenology and the cognitive sciences.Shaun Gallagher & Francisco Varela - 2001 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy.
  42.  21
    “Recovery” in mental health services, now and then: A poststructuralist examination of the despotic State machine's effects.Jim A. Johansson & Dave Holmes - 2024 - Nursing Inquiry 31 (1):e12558.
    Recovery is a model of care in (forensic) mental health settings across Western nations that aims to move past the paternalistic and punitive models of institutional care of the 20th century and toward more patient‐centered approaches. But as we argue in this paper, the recovery‐oriented services that evolved out of the early stages of this liberating movement signaled a shift in nursing practices that cannot be viewed only as improvements. In effect, as “recovery” nursing practices became more established, more codified, (...)
    No categories
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  43.  56
    Subliminal priming of intentional inhibition.Jim Parkinson & Patrick Haggard - 2014 - Cognition 130 (2):255-265.
  44.  21
    Ethical leadership revisited: The value of sharing diverse perspectives.Ann Gallagher - 2017 - Nursing Ethics 24 (5):515-516.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  45. Relations Between Agency and Ownership in the Case of Schizophrenic Thought Insertion and Delusions of Control.Shaun Gallagher - 2015 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 6 (4):865-879.
    This article addresses questions about the sense of agency and its distinction from the sense of ownership in the context of understanding schizophrenic thought insertion. In contrast to “standard” approaches that identify problems with the sense of agency as central to thought insertion, two recent proposals argue that it is more correct to think that the problem concerns the subject’s sense of ownership. This view involves a “more demanding” concept of the sense of ownership that, I will argue, ultimately depends (...)
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   19 citations  
  46.  82
    Feminism, Deep Ecology, and Environmental Ethics.Jim Cheney - 1987 - Environmental Ethics 9 (1):21-44.
    Deep ecologists have criticized reform environmentalists for not being sufficiently radical in their attempts to curb human exploitation of the nonhuman world. Ecofeminists, however, maintain that deep ecologists, too, are not sufficiently radical, for they have neglected the cmcial role played by patriarchalism in shaping the cultural categories responsible for Western humanity’s domination of Nature. According to eco-feminists, only by replacing those categories-including atomism, hierarchalism, dualism, and androcentrism - can humanity learn to dweIl in harmony with nonhuman beings. After reviewing (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   19 citations  
  47. Williamson on Evidence and Knowledge.Jim Joyce - 2004 - Philosophical Books 45 (4):296-305.
    Direct download (2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   19 citations  
  48. Empathy, Simulation, and Narrative.Shaun Gallagher - 2012 - Science in Context 25 (3):355-381.
    ArgumentA number of theorists have proposed simulation theories of empathy. A review of these theories shows that, despite the fact that one version of the simulation theory can avoid a number of problems associated with such approaches, there are further reasons to doubt whether simulation actually explains empathy. A high-level simulation account of empathy, distinguished from the simulation theory of mindreading, can avoid problems associated with low-level (neural) simulationist accounts; but it fails to adequately address two other problems: the diversity (...)
    Direct download (3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   56 citations  
  49.  40
    The spatiality of situation: Comment on Legrand et al.☆☆☆.Shaun Gallagher - 2007 - Consciousness and Cognition 16 (3):700-702.
  50. Phenomenological and experimental research on embodied experience.Shaun Gallagher - 2000 - Atelier Phenomenologie Et Cognition: Theorie de la Cognition Et Necessité d'Une Investigation Phenomenologique.
    In recent years there has been some hard-won but still limited agreement that phenomenology may be of central importance to the cognitive sciences. This realization comes in the wake of dismissive gestures made by philosophers of mind like Dennett (1991), who mistakenly associates phenomenological method with the worst forms of introspection. For very different reasons, resistance can also be found on the phenomenological side of this issue. There are many thinkers well versed in the Husserlian tradition who do not even (...)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
1 — 50 / 968