Results for 'Johan Östling'

963 found
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  1.  18
    Sweden vs. Apartheid: Putting Morality ahead of Profit.Johan Östling - 2005 - The European Legacy 10 (7).
  2.  8
    The Humboldtian tradition: origins and legacies.Peter Josephson, Thomas Karlsohn & Johan Östling (eds.) - 2014 - Boston: Brill.
    In The Humboldtian Tradition, eleven scholars analyse Wilhelm von Humboldt as a historical phenomenon and a contemporary symbol. They put Humboldt's basic academic principles into context and discuss their significance for the current debate about the university.
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  3.  40
    Pieter Josephson; Thomas Karlsohn; Johan Östling . The Humboldtian Tradition: Origins and Legacies. ix + 216 pp., index. Leiden: Brill, 2014. €104. [REVIEW]Gert Schubring - 2016 - Isis 107 (2):414-415.
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  4.  30
    Visual Iconicity Across Sign Languages: Large-Scale Automated Video Analysis of Iconic Articulators and Locations.Robert Östling, Carl Börstell & Servane Courtaux - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  5. The Church Search.Richard Ostling - 1993 - In Jonathan Westphal & Carl Avren Levenson (eds.), Time. Indianapolis: Hackett Pub. Co.. pp. 141--14.
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  6.  13
    Music, Mind, and Education.Acton Ostling - 1992 - Journal of Aesthetic Education 26 (1):120.
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  7. A refinement of evil.Richard N. Ostling - 1993 - In Jonathan Westphal & Carl Avren Levenson (eds.), Time. Indianapolis: Hackett Pub. Co.. pp. 142--14.
     
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  8. Sweden vs. Apartheid: Putting Morality ahead of Profit. By Abdul Karim Bangura.J. Ostling - 2005 - The European Legacy 10 (7):766.
     
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  9.  36
    A unidimensional short form of the TMAS.Robert A. Hicks, Jud R. Ostle & Robert J. Pellegrini - 1980 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 16 (6):447-448.
  10.  30
    The Varieties of Religious Toleration. [REVIEW]Michael Ostling - 2003 - Radical Philosophy Review 6 (1):71-73.
  11.  12
    Studies in Modern Arabic Literature.Claude F. Audebert & R. C. Ostle - 1980 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 100 (3):341.
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  12.  22
    Modern Literature in the near and Middle East, 1850-1970.Terri DeYoung & Robin Ostle - 1994 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 114 (2):300.
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  13. Dynamic logic for belief revision.Johan van Benthem - 2007 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 17 (2):129-155.
    We show how belief revision can be treated systematically in the format of dynamicepistemic logic, when operators of conditional belief are added. The core engine consists of definable update rules for changing plausibility relations between worlds, which have been proposed independently in the dynamic-epistemic literature on preference change. Our analysis yields two new types of modal result. First, we obtain complete logics for concrete mechanisms of belief revision, based on compositional reduction axioms. Next, we show how various abstract postulates for (...)
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  14.  93
    ‘I didn’t count “willingness to pay” as part of the value’: Monetary valuation through respondents’ perspectives.Lina Isacs, Cecilia Håkansson, Therese Lindahl, Ulrika Gunnarsson-Östling & Pernilla Andersson - 2024 - Environmental Values 33 (2):163-188.
    A frequent justification in the literature for using stated preference methods (SP) is that they are the only methods that can capture the so-called total economic value (TEV) of environmental changes to society. Based on follow-up interviews with SP survey respondents, this paper addresses the implications of that argument by shedding light on the construction of TEV, through respondents’ perspective. It illuminates the deficiencies of willingness to pay (WTP) as a measure of value presented as three aggregated themes considering respondents’ (...)
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  15. The value of epistemic disagreement in scientific practice. The case of Homo floresiensis.Helen De Cruz & Johan De Smedt - 2013 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 44 (2):169-177.
    Epistemic peer disagreement raises interesting questions, both in epistemology and in philosophy of science. When is it reasonable to defer to the opinion of others, and when should we hold fast to our original beliefs? What can we learn from the fact that an epistemic peer disagrees with us? A question that has received relatively little attention in these debates is the value of epistemic peer disagreement—can it help us to further epistemic goals, and, if so, how? We investigate this (...)
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  16. Dynamic logic of preference upgrade.Johan van Benthem & Fenrong Liu - 2007 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 17 (2):157-182.
    Statements not only update our current knowledge, but also have other dynamic effects. In particular, suggestions or commands ?upgrade' our preferences by changing the current order among worlds. We present a complete logic of knowledge update plus preference upgrade that works with dynamic-epistemic-style reduction axioms. This system can model changing obligations, conflicting commands, or ?regret'. We then show how to derive reduction axioms from arbitrary definable relation changes. This style of analysis also has a product update version with preferences between (...)
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  17. Dynamic Logics of Evidence-Based Beliefs.Johan van Benthem & Eric Pacuit - 2011 - Studia Logica 99 (1):61-92.
    This paper adds evidence structure to standard models of belief, in the form of families of sets of worlds. We show how these more fine-grained models support natural actions of “evidence management”, ranging from update with external new information to internal rearrangement. We show how this perspective leads to new richer languages for existing neighborhood semantics for modal logic. Our main results are relative completeness theorems for the resulting dynamic logic of evidence.
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  18.  98
    Questions about quantifiers.Johan van Benthem - 1984 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 49 (2):443-466.
  19.  94
    Twelve gordian knots when developing an organizational code of ethics.Muel Kaptein & Johan Wempe - 1998 - Journal of Business Ethics 17 (8):853-869.
    Following the example of the many organizations in the United States which have a code of ethics, an increasing interest on the part of companies, trade organizations, (semi-)governmental organizations and professions in the Netherlands to develop codes of ethics can be witnessed. We have been able to escort a variety of organizations in this process. The process that organizations must go through in order to attain a code involves a variety of difficult decisions. In this article we will, based on (...)
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  20.  53
    Instantial neighbourhood logic.Johan van Benthem, Nick Bezhanishvili, Sebastian Enqvist & Junhua Yu - 2017 - Review of Symbolic Logic 10 (1):116-144.
    This paper explores a new language of neighbourhood structures where existential information can be given about what kind of worlds occur in a neighbourhood of a current world. The resulting system of ‘instantial neighbourhood logic’ INL has a nontrivial mix of features from relational semantics and from neighbourhood semantics. We explore some basic model-theoretic behavior, including a matching notion of bisimulation, and give a complete axiom system for which we prove completeness by a new normal form technique. In addition, we (...)
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  21.  49
    Priority Structures in Deontic Logic.Johan van Benthem, Davide Grossi & Fenrong Liu - 2014 - Theoria 80 (2):116-152.
    This article proposes a systematic application of recent developments in the logic of preference to a number of topics in deontic logic. The key junction is the well‐known Hansson conditional for dyadic obligations. These conditionals are generalized by pairing them with reasoning about syntactic priority structures. The resulting two‐level approach to obligations is tested first against standard scenarios of contrary‐to‐duty obligations, leading also to a generalization for the Kanger‐Anderson reduction of deontic logic. Next, the priority framework is applied to model (...)
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  22.  95
    Conditional probability meets update logic.Johan van Benthem - 2003 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 12 (4):409-421.
    Dynamic update of information states is a new paradigm in logicalsemantics. But such updates are also a traditional hallmark ofprobabilistic reasoning. This note brings the two perspectives togetherin an update mechanism for probabilities which modifies state spaces.
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  23.  89
    Logic and the dynamics of information.Johan van Benthem - 2003 - Minds and Machines 13 (4):503-519.
    We discuss how issues of information and computation interact with logic today, and what might be a natural extended agenda of investigation.
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  24.  46
    Back and Forth Between Modal Logic and Classical Logic.Hajnal Andreka, Johan van Benthem & Istvan Nemeti - 1995 - Logic Journal of the IGPL 3 (5):685-720.
  25.  50
    The widening rift between aesthetics and ethics in the design of computational things.Sabrina Hauser, Johan Redström & Heather Wiltse - 2023 - AI and Society 38 (1):227-243.
    In the face of massively increased technological complexity, it is striking that so many of today’s computational and networked things follow design ideals honed decades ago in a much different context. These strong ideals prescribe a presentation of things as useful tools through design and a withdrawal of aspects of their functionality and complexity. Beginning in the mid-twentieth century, we trace this ‘withdrawal program’ as it has persisted in the face of increasing computational complexity. Currently, design is in a dilemma (...)
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  26. Inference, Promotion, and the Dynamics of Awareness.Johan van Benthem - unknown
    Classical epistemic logic describes implicit knowledge of agents about facts and knowledge of other agents, based on semantic information. The latter is produced by acts of observation or communication, that are described well by dynamic epistemic logics. What these logics do not describe, however, is how significant information is also produced by acts of inference – and key axioms of the system merely postulate “deductive closure”. In this paper, we take the view that all information is produced by acts, and (...)
     
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  27. Evolved to be irrational?: evolutionary and cognitive foundations of pseudosciences.Stefaan Blancke & Johan De Smedt - 2013 - In Massimo Pigliucci & Maarten Boudry (eds.), Philosophy of Pseudoscience: Reconsidering the Demarcation Problem. University of Chicago Press.
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  28. Rationalizations and Promises in Games.Johan van Benthem - unknown
    Understanding human behaviour involves "why"'s as well as "how"'s. Rational people have good reasons for acting, but it can be hard to find out what these were and how they worked. In this Note, we discuss a few ways in which actions, preferences, and expectations are intermingled. This mixture is especially clear with the well-known solution procedure for extensive games called 'Backward Induction'. In particular, we discuss three scenarios for analyzing behaviour in a game. One can rationalize given moves as (...)
     
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  29. When love is not blind: Rumination impairs implicit affect regulation in response to romantic relationship threat.Nils B. Jostmann, Johan Karremans & Catrin Finkenauer - 2011 - Cognition and Emotion 25 (3):506-518.
    The present research examined how rumination influences implicit affect regulation in response to romantic relationship threat. In three studies, the disposition to ruminate impaired the ability to maintain positive feelings about the romantic partner in the face of explicit or implicit reminders of relationship threatening events. In Study 1, a high disposition to ruminate was correlated with impaired down-regulation of negative feelings toward the partner in response to a hurtful relationship incident. Two follow-up studies manipulated relationship threat explicitly through an (...)
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  30.  34
    The conjunction of non-consciously perceived object identity and spatial position can be retained during a visual short-term memory task.Fredrik Bergström & Johan Eriksson - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  31.  35
    From Gegenstand to Gegenstehenlassen: On the Meanings of Objectivity in Heidegger and Hegel.Johan de Jong - 2020 - International Journal of Philosophical Studies 28 (3):390-410.
    One of Heidegger’s enduring concerns was to develop an original meditation on the meaning of (the presence of) the present. Integral to this attempt is his critique of the understanding of the being of beings in terms of the objectivity of the object. In this paper, I trace Heidegger’s analyses of objectivity, through which Heidegger consistently establishes objectivity as non-primordial and derivative. In order to do this, however, Heidegger had to identify a specific, narrow (spatio-temporalized) conception of objectivity (in terms (...)
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  32.  34
    Mahān puruṣaḥ: The Macranthropic Soul in Brāhmaṇas and Upaniṣads.Per-Johan Norelius - 2017 - Journal of Indian Philosophy 45 (3):403-472.
    The concept of the mahant- ātman-, or “vast self”, found in some of the Early and Middle Upaniṣads, has, at least since the days of Hermann Oldenberg, been explored by a number of scholars, most notably by van Buitenen :103–114, 1964). These studies have usually emphasized the cosmic implications of this concept; the vast ātman- being the non-individualized spirit that brings forth and pervades the universe, then enters the bodies of all created beings as their animating principle. As such it (...)
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  33. Logical construction games.Johan van Benthem - 2006 - Acta Philosophica Fennica 78:123.
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  34.  30
    Destination New Zealand: A history of the Afrikaans Christian Church of New Zealand.Johan M. Van der Merwe - 2015 - HTS Theological Studies 71 (3).
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  35.  18
    Logic and argumentation.Johan van Benthem (ed.) - 1996 - New York: North-Holland.
    Paperback. This volume finds its origin in a colloquium on Logic and Argumentation, held in June 1994 in Amsterdam and sponsored by the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. The papers included have been selected for the role they can play in illuminating current thinking about the various kinds of relations between logic and argumentation.Aiming to provide some background to the academic endeavour of exploring the connections between logic and argumentation this volume offers the reader some representative specimina of (...)
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  36.  86
    The inadequacy of ADHD: a philosophical contribution.Mattias Nilsson Sjöberg & Johan Dahlbeck - 2018 - Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties 23 (1):97-108.
    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a widely spread diagnosis.The dominant paradigm of ADHD is biomedical where ADHD isdefined as a brain disorder. At the same time, the legitimacy of thediagnosis is being questioned since it is unclear whether or not ADHDcan be deemed a medical disorder in itself. The aim of this article is tocritically assess the merits of understanding the diagnosis of ADHD as amedical condition defined as a brain disorder. This is being done usingthe seventeenth century philosopher Benedict (...)
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  37. A faith-based environmental approach for people and the planet: Some inter-religious perspectives on our Earth-embeddedness.Antonino Puglisi & Johan Buitendag - 2022 - HTS Theological Studies 78 (2).
    For most people on our planet, spiritual values are vital in driving communitarian behaviour. It is becoming increasingly clear that a lasting and effective social commitment must consider cultural, sociological and religious dimensions. In particular, the current environmental crisis has demonstrated how effectively religious communities have mobilised to respond to climate change. With their emphasis on wisdom, social cohesion and interrelationships, religions can be a strategic player in ensuring effective integral human development. The ecological crisis is not just an ethical (...)
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  38. Decisions, Actions, and Games, a Logical Perspective.Johan van Benthem - unknown
    Over the past decades, logicians interested in rational agency and intelligent interaction studied major components of these phenomena, such as knowledge, belief, and preference. In recent years, standard ‘static’ logics describing information states of agents have been generalized to dynamic logics describing actions and events that produce information, revise beliefs, or change preferences, as explicit parts of the logical system. Van Ditmarsch, van der Hoek & Kooi 2007, Baltag, van Ditmarsch & Moss 2008, van Benthem, to appear A, are up-to-date (...)
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  39.  23
    Die eenheid van die kerk in gedrang.Tanya Van Wyk & Johan Buitendag - 2010 - HTS Theological Studies 66 (1).
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  40.  33
    On A New Semantics for First-Order Predicate Logic.István Németi, Johan Benthem & Hajnal Andréka - 2017 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 46 (3):259-267.
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  41. Cognitive modularity in the light of the language faculty.Johan De Smedt - 2009 - Logique Et Analyse 52 (208):373-387.
    Ever since Chomsky, language has become the paradigmatic example of an innate capacity. Infants of only a few months old are aware of the phonetic structure of their mother tongue, such as stress-patterns and phonemes. They can already discriminate words from non-words and acquire a feel for the grammatical structure months before they voice their first word. Language reliably develops not only in the face of poor linguistic input, but even without it. In recent years, several scholars have extended this (...)
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  42.  18
    Die dimensies “eenheid” en “katolisiteit” in die ekklesiologie van die Nederduitsch Hervormde Kerk sedert Ottawa 1982.Tanya Van Wyk & Johan Buitendag - 2008 - HTS Theological Studies 64 (3).
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  43. (2 other versions)An Ethical View on Remittances and Labor Migration.Francis Cheneval & Johan Rochel - 2012 - Global Justice: Theory Practice Rhetoric 5:16-30.
    The present contribution defends that remittances should be taken into account and integrated into an ethical framework on migration. This main thesis is two-fold. First, we argue that if a normative approach to migration is to claim practical relevance, it should integrate remittances as a relevant empirical parameter into an ethical framework. The empirical assessment of the scientific evidence available on remittances therefore proves to be extremely important. Secondly, assuming that remittances have to be taken seriously, we consider their positive (...)
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  44.  17
    Should Government Agencies Be Trusted? Developing Students’ Civic Narrative Competence Through Social Science Education.Patrik Johansson & Johan Sandahl - 2024 - Journal of Social Studies Research 48 (1):64-79.
    Democratic school systems are expected to equip students with the knowledge, abilities, and attitudes needed for life as citizens, particularly through social science education. Disciplinary knowledge, derived from the academic counterparts to school subjects, is essential in developing these skills. However, research has also emphasized the importance of life-world perspectives, where students’ experiences are included and taken seriously in teaching. This study suggests that the theory of (civic) narrative competence can function as a bridge between the disciplinary domain and the (...)
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  45. QML: a paraconsistent default logic.Johan van den Akker & Yao Hua TANt - 1993 - Logique Et Analyse 143 (143-144):311-328.
     
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  46.  76
    Connecting the different faces of information.Johan van Benthem & Robert van Rooy - 2003 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 12 (4):375-379.
  47.  37
    In the Absence of Adults: Generations and Formation in Hunt for the Wilderpeople.Peter Lilja & Johan Dahlbeck - 2019 - Journal of Philosophy of Education 53 (2):407-424.
    Taika Waititi's recent film ‘Hunt for the Wilderpeople’ (2016) portrays the coming‐of‐age of a young boy, Ricky, in a world with few recognisably responsible adults. While the film does not engage explicitly with formal education, it raises several questions central for understanding education as formation, highlighting the generational aspects of educational relations and pointing to the importance of an adult world taking responsibility for the formation and upbringing of the younger generation. Departing from a discussion on the role of formation (...)
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  48.  30
    Recensions.Jérôme Flas, Johan Kalonji, Clémence Mercier, Peter Reynaert, Valeria Bizzari, Dimitra-Mimika Koulaxidi & Remy Rizzo - forthcoming - Bulletin d'Analyse Phénoménologique.
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  49. Logic and Philosophy, a Sea of Stories.Johan van Benthem - 2015 - Tsinghua Studies in Western Philosophy 1 (1):124-153.
    The interface of logic and philosophy is diverse, and has always been so. Understanding the interplay raises issues on which some philosophers have strong a priori views. My own preference as a working logician is to proceed by actual history of ideas, something still largely to be written for modern logic. I shall present a few lines connecting logic and philosophy around the theme of implication and consequence, and show how rich the agenda is as it keeps evolving with contributions (...)
     
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  50. The Origins of Religion: Perspectives from Philosophy, Theology and Religious studies.Hanne Appelqvist & Dan-Johan Eklund (eds.) - 2017 - Luther-Agricola Society.
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