Results for 'Manfred Stöcker'

966 found
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  1. The origins of telicity.Manfred Krifka - manuscript
    The distinction between telic and atelic predicates has been described in terms of the algebraic properties of their meaning since the early days of model-theoretic semantics. This perspective was inspired by Aristotle’s discussion of types of actions that do or do not take time to be completed1 which was taken up and turned into a linguistic discussion of action-denoting predicates by Vendler (1957). The algebraic notion that seemed to be most conducive to express the Aristotelian distinction appeared to be the (...)
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  2. Basic notions of information structure.Manfred Krifka - 2008
    This article takes stock of the basic notions of Information Structure (IS). It first provides a general characterization of IS following Chafe (1976) within a communicative model of Common Ground (CG), which distinguishes between CG content and CG management. IS is concerned with those features of language that concern the local CG. It then defines and discusses the notions of Focus (as indicating alternatives) and its various uses, Givenness (as indicating that a denotation is already present in the CG), and (...)
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  3. Nominal reference, temporal constitution and quantification in event semantics.Manfred Krifka - 1989 - In Renate Bartsch, Johan van Benthem & P. van Emde Boas (eds.), Semantics and contextual expression. Providence RI, U.S.A.: Foris Publications. pp. 75--115.
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  4.  63
    Additive Particles under Stress.Manfred Krifka - unknown
    It is customary to identify three broad classes of grading particles: additive particles like also, exclusive particles like only, and scalar particles like even (cf. König (1991); in the examples, grave accent stands for the main, falling accent).
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  5.  55
    Response particles as propositional anaphors.Manfred Krifka - 2013 - Proceedings of Semantics and Linguistic Theory 23:1-18..
    The paper explains response particles like yes and no as anaphoric elements that pick up propositional discourse referents that are introduced by preceding sentences. It is argued that negated antecedent clauses introduce two propositional discourse referents, which results in ambiguities of answers that are partly resolved by pragmatic optimization. The paper also discusses response particles like okay, right, uh-huh, uh-uh, and German ja, nein and doch.
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  6. The Semantics of Questions and the Focusation of Answers.Manfred Krifka - 2004 - In Topic and Focus: A Cross-Linguistic Perspective. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 139-151.
    In Krifka (2001) I argued that three distinct phenomena of question semantics – alternative questions like Did it rain or not?, multiple constituent questions with pair-list readings like Who bought what? and the focus patterns of answers to constituent questions – cannot be dealt with adequately within the framework of Alternative Semantics. In Krifka (to appear) I argue that Alternative Semantics also is problematic as a framework for focus semantics in general; in particular, it makes wrong predictions in case focus (...)
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  7. Manner in dative alternation.Manfred Krifka - manuscript
    There are a number of well-known restrictions for the Dative Alternation (cf. Green (1974), Oehrle (1976), Gropen, Pinker, Hollander, & Goldberg (1989), Pinker (1989), Pesetsky (1992), Levin (1993). I will show that several of the low-level semantic restrictions are consequences of a more general one involving the incorporation of a manner component into the meaning of the verb. These restrictions can be explained by assuming two distinct representations of verbs participating in the Dative Alternation: The PO frame expresses movement of (...)
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  8.  24
    Moral Theory and Medical Practice.Manfred Spitzer - 1993 - Noûs 27 (3):401-403.
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  9.  22
    Sacred law reconsidered.Manfred Sing - 2008 - Journal of Religious Ethics 36 (1):97-121.
    People everywhere search for answers by using the resources of their traditions. They wish to do so in a legitimate way, and so they consult official institutions, specialists, and skilled individuals for their opinions; regardless of religious or cultural contexts, the common aim of these experts is to produce security, unity, and trust. Therefore, the norm-finding processes in Islamic and Western contexts share fundamental similarities: the problem of finding a final ground for judgment, the strategies of constructing coherence and of (...)
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  10.  26
    (1 other version)Der unendliche Mangel an Sein: Schellings Hegelkritik und die Anfänge der Marxschen Dialektik.Manfred Frank - 1975 - Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp Verlag.
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  11. Varieties of semantic evidence.Manfred Krifka - 2019 - In Paul Portner, Klaus von Heusinger & Claudia Maienborn (eds.), Semantics: noun phrases, verb phrases and adjectives. Boston: De Gruyter.
    Meanings are the most elusive objects of linguistic research. The article summarizes the type of evidence we have for them: various types of metalinguistic activities like paraphrasing and translating, the ability to name entities and judge sentences true or false, as well as various behavioral and physiological measures such as reaction time studies, eye tracking.
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  12.  89
    Bare NPs: Kind-referring, Indefinites, Both, or Neither?Manfred Krifka - 2003 - Semantics and Linguistic Theory 13:180.
    It is generally assumed that there are two types of genericity, called characterizing statements and kind reference in Krifka et al. (1995). Characterizing statements express generalizations about sets of entities or situations, cf. (1); kind reference involves reference to an entity that is related to specimens, cf. (2).
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  13.  25
    Hans-Joachim Schoeps als preußischer Geschichtsschreiber.Manfred P. Fleischer - 1979 - Zeitschrift für Religions- Und Geistesgeschichte 31 (1):7-26.
  14. Adornos Ästhetische Theorie von Fortschritt und Reaktion. Fünfzig Jahre nach Erscheinen der" Philosophie der Neuen Musik".Manfred Füllsack - 1999 - Zeitschrift für Ästhetik Und Allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft 44 (1/1999):41-54.
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  15.  20
    Die Möglichkeit der Erfahrung bei Maimon und Schulze.Manfred Baum - 2006 - In Konstantin Broese, Andreas Hütig, Oliver Immel & Renate Reschke (eds.), Vernunft der Aufklärung - Aufklärung der Vernunft. Akademie Verlag. pp. 155-164.
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  16.  11
    II. TRANSZENDENTALPHILOSOPHIE: Eine Studie zur Geschichte der Erkenntnistheorie im 20. Jahrhundert.Manfred Brelage - 1965 - In I. studien zur transzendentalphilosophie. De Gruyter. pp. 72-229.
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  17.  11
    Der Löbenicht’sche Kirchturm: Guo Moruo trifft Immanuel Kant.Manfred Frühauf - 2015 - Kant Studien 106 (2):286-325.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Kant-Studien Jahrgang: 106 Heft: 2 Seiten: 286-325.
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  18.  66
    Negated antonyms: Creating and filling the gap.Manfred Krifka - 2007 - In Uli Sauerland & Penka Stateva (eds.), Presupposition and Implicature in Compositional Semantics. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave-Macmillan. pp. 163--177.
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  19.  71
    Words in the brain are not just labelled concepts.Manfred Bierwisch - 1999 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (2):280-282.
    Pulvermüller assumes that words are represented as associations of two cell assemblies formed according to Hebb's coincidence rule. This seems to correspond to the linguistic notion that words consist of lexemes connected to lemmas. Standard examples from theoretical linguistics, however, show that lemmas and lexemes have properties that go beyond coincidence-based assemblies. In particular, they are inherently disposed toward combinatorial operations; push-down storage, modelled by decreasing reverberation in cell assemblies, cannot capture this. Hence, even if the language capacity has an (...)
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  20.  8
    Der Wiener Kreis: mit Selbstzeugnissen und Bilddokumenten.Manfred Geier - 1992
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  21. Self–consciousness and Self–knowledge: On Some Difficulties with the Reduction of Subjectivity.Manfred Frank - 2002 - Constellations 9 (3):390-408.
  22.  19
    Husserl und die Philosophie des Geistes.Manfred Frank & Niels Weidtmann (eds.) - 2010 - Berlin: Suhrkamp.
  23. How molecular is molecular developmental biology? A reply to Alex Rosenberg's reductionism redux: Computing the embryo. [REVIEW]Manfred D. Laubichler & Günter P. Wagner - 2001 - Biology and Philosophy 16 (1):53-68.
    This paper argues in defense of theanti-reductionist consensus in the philosophy ofbiology. More specifically, it takes issues with AlexRosenberg's recent challenge of this position. Weargue that the results of modern developmentalgenetics rather than eliminating the need forfunctional kinds in explanations of developmentactually reinforce their importance.
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  24.  15
    Kant's Teachers in the Exact Sciences.Manfred Kuehn - 2000 - In Eric Watkins (ed.), Kant and the Sciences. New York, US: Oxford University Press.
    This paper describes the local context of Kant’s scientific education. It provides an informed sense of what Kant’s scientific training was like by presenting each relevant member of the philosophy faculty at the university in Königsberg where Kant was a student, and the scientific activities each one was engaged in. On the basis of this picture, it is argued that Kant’s relationship with one of his teachers, Martin Knutzen, may have been much more negative or critical than is typically supposed. (...)
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  25.  65
    Semantic and Pragmatic Conditions for the Dative Alternation.Manfred Krifka - unknown
    One of the difficult areas for persons learning a foreign language is to grasp the range of usages of syntactic patterns that exist in the foreign language. It is not sufficient to learn how passive formation works, or how pre- or postpositional phrases are constructed, or how perfect tenses are expressed. One also has to learn which verbs can passivize at all, which verbs go with which pre- or postpositions, and, in case perfect tenses are expressed, as in a number (...)
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  26. Básnictví jako "nová mytologie".Manfred Frank - 1995 - Reflexe: Filosoficky Casopis 13:1-21.
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  27. Główna myśl Kanta.Manfred Frank - 2004 - Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria 52 (4):61-75.
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  28.  14
    Schelling’s Late Return to Kant.Manfred Frank - 2009 - In Jürgen Stolzenberg, Karl Ameriks & Fred Rush (eds.), Internationales Jahrbuch des Deutschen Idealismus / International Yearbook of German Idealism : Romantik / Romanticism. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 23-58.
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  29.  17
    Edmund Husserl: Vorlesungen Über Ethik und Wertlehre 1908–1914. Husserliana, XXVIII, ed. Ullrich Melle.Manfred S. Frings - 1990 - Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology 21 (2):189-191.
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  30.  13
    Max Scheler 1874-1928.Manfred Frings - 1968 - Philosophy Today 12 (1):3-3.
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  31.  9
    Boethius.Manfred Fuhrmann & Joachim Gruber (eds.) - 1984 - Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
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  32.  9
    Back Matter.Manfred Fuhrmann & Marcus Tullius Cicero - 2011 - In Manfred Fuhrmann & Marcus Tullius Cicero (eds.), Die Philippischen Reden: Lateinisch – Deutsch. Akademie Verlag.
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  33.  15
    (1 other version)Die Catilinarischen Reden: Lateinisch - Deutsch.Manfred Fuhrmann (ed.) - 2011 - Akademie Verlag.
    Die vier vollstandig uberlieferten Reden gegen Catilina hielt der romische Philosoph, Schriftsteller und Politiker Marcus Tullius Cicero im Jahre 63 v. Chr., um Senator Lucius S. Catilina zu uberfuhren. Dieser hatte seine Anhanger zu einem Putsch gegen die Romische Republik verschworen. Cicero deckt mit brillanter Rhetorik das Komplott auf und pladiert fur Verfolgung und Bestrafung. Die Catilinarischen Reden erweisen den Staatsmann als glanzenden Taktiker und geben Aufschluss uber den Zustand der spaten romischen Republik.".
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  34.  26
    The Quest for Happiness: Traces of Ancient Life Wisdom Within the Moral Philosophical Context of the Vienna Circle.Manfred Geier - 1994 - Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook 2:13-21.
    There is presently a real boom in ethics. Never, it seems, has there been more published on fundamental moral claims to validity and on the ethical foundations of philosophical statements than today. One can note a sort of moral low, a tendential decline in human values accompanied by a real boom in publications with a bewildering array of moral philosophical arguments and theories. Ethics has paradoxically succumbed to ever greater confusion, ever since it has become subjected to the more rigorous (...)
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  35. Noch einmal: Worauf sollen wir hören? Eu Gerhard Beestermöllers «Anmerkungen zur Theologie Peter Knauers».Manfred Gerwing - 2001 - Freiburger Zeitschrift für Philosophie Und Theologie 48 (3):455-469.
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  36. Zu keiner Zeit passen. Die Entdeckung des Geistes und der Prozess der theoretischen Neugierde.Manfred Sommer - 2015 - In Melanie Möller (ed.), Prometheus gibt nicht auf: antike Welt und modernes Leben in Hans Blumenbergs Philosophie. Paderborn: Wilhelm Fink.
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  37. Emergenz. Bausteine für eine Begriffsexpliaktion.Manfred Stöckler - 1990 - Conceptus: Zeitschrift Fur Philosophie 24 (63):7-24.
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  38.  9
    Revolution mit Hindernissen: Der steinige Weg von der neuen Physik zu einem neuen Weltbild.Manfred Stöckler - 2023 - In Helmut Fink & Meinard Kuhlmann (eds.), Unbestimmt und relativ?: Das Weltbild der modernen Physik. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 15-50.
    Man hat oft von der Revolution im Weltbild der Physik gesprochen, die durch die Relativitätstheorie und die Quantentheorie ausgelöst worden ist. Bücher über das Naturbild der heutigen Physik beschränken sich meist nicht auf die Darstellung von Grundstrukturen und Ergebnissen der Physik in einer Sprache, die einem größeren Kreis von Leserinnen und Lesern zugänglich ist, sondern thematisieren auch die Folgen, die die neuen physikalischen Theorien für allgemeinere Fragen haben. Zeigt die Quantentheorie z. B., dass der Determinismus der klassischen Physik aufgegeben werden (...)
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  39.  21
    Zum hundertsten Geburtstag: Einstein-Kongresse in Bern und Berlin (März 1979).Manfred Stöckler - 1980 - Zeitschrift für Philosophische Forschung 34 (2):289 - 293.
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  40. Abelardo. El argumento del Diálogo entre un filósofo, un judío y un cristiano.Manfred Svensson - 2007 - Philosophica 32 (II):137-155.
    El presente artículo pone en duda la interpretación corriente según la cual el Diálogo entre un Filósofo, un Judío y un Cristiano representa un diálogo interreligioso por el que Abelardo se aproximaría a una moderna concepción de tolerancia. La tesis principal es que, si se presta la atención debida a la naturaleza literaria de la obra, ésta se revelará no como un diálogo entre distintas religiones, sino como un diálogo interno entre distintos aspectos de la fe cristiana, cuyas tensiones son (...)
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  41.  68
    Conciencia moral y libertad de conciencia en Locke.Manfred Svensson - 2011 - Ideas Y Valores 60 (146):141-164.
    John Locke es célebre como defensor de la libertad de conciencia, pero no ofrece una concepción robusta de la conciencia moral. Se busca realizar una exposición completa de la discusión que lleva a cabo Locke sobre ambos problemas, y se plantea la necesidad de tratarlos en conjunto para evitar la ba..
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  42.  39
    Formas del respeto y diversidad sexual. ¿Es descartable la tolerancia?Manfred Svensson & Eduardo Fuentes - 2019 - Filosofia Unisinos 20 (1):36-45.
    Desde hace unas décadas se ha manifestado un movimiento en la literatura relevante que busca la superación de la tolerancia, especialmente en casos como el de la diversidad sexual y otras diferencias atributivas. La idea subyacente es que la tolerancia es incompatible con el respeto que nos debemos como iguales en una democracia. En este artículo argumentamos que la noción de respeto que motiva tal movimiento es inadecuada políticamente, dados los profundos desacuerdos de nuestras sociedades. En su lugar proponemos una (...)
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  43.  21
    Prolegomena to the First Two Tibetan Grammatical Treatises.Manfred Taube & Roy Andrew Miller - 1997 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 117 (1):207.
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  44. Der Nihilismus: Heidegger und die Sophistik.Manfred Thiel - 1989 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 51 (2):356-357.
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  45.  27
    Karl Popper, World 3, and the Arts.Manfred Lube - 2016 - Philosophy of the Social Sciences 46 (4):412-432.
    The fine arts are considered as one of several pathways toward insight, knowledge, and understanding. My reflections on this are deliberately not based on aesthetics or on philosophy of art. Speculations on fine art observe two characteristics of specific epistemic processes: first, a tacit knowledge that is not enunciated by ordinary language and, second, a present and effective logic, which has a different pattern from the logic of scientific knowledge. The latter leads to change because it is built upon accumulated (...)
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  46.  11
    Die Autographen sind schuld: Jean Pauls absichtliche Errata.Manfred A. Koltes & Jochen Golz - 2008 - In Koltes Manfred A. & Golz Jochen (eds.), Autoren Und Redaktoren Als Editorenauthors and Writers as Editors: Internationale Fachtagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Für Germanistische Edition Und des Sonderforschungsbereiches 482 'Ereignis Weimar-Jena: Kultur Um 1800' der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität. Walter de Gruyter – Max Niemeyer Verlag. pp. 204-214.
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  47.  13
    Der Buchdruckerjunge aber klopfte und verlangte Manuscript: Lessings Arbeitsweise und ihre mögliche Konsequenz für eine historisch-kritische Ausgabe.Manfred A. Koltes & Jochen Golz - 2008 - In Koltes Manfred A. & Golz Jochen (eds.), Autoren Und Redaktoren Als Editorenauthors and Writers as Editors: Internationale Fachtagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Für Germanistische Edition Und des Sonderforschungsbereiches 482 'Ereignis Weimar-Jena: Kultur Um 1800' der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität. Walter de Gruyter – Max Niemeyer Verlag. pp. 130-143.
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  48.  11
    Oskar Maria Graf bearbeitet und gibt seine Erzählungen heraus.Manfred A. Koltes & Jochen Golz - 2008 - In Koltes Manfred A. & Golz Jochen (eds.), Autoren Und Redaktoren Als Editorenauthors and Writers as Editors: Internationale Fachtagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Für Germanistische Edition Und des Sonderforschungsbereiches 482 'Ereignis Weimar-Jena: Kultur Um 1800' der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität. Walter de Gruyter – Max Niemeyer Verlag. pp. 377-383.
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  49.  14
    Wie macht man einen best-seller?: Verlagsmethoden und Revisionsstrategien bei Arcangelo Corellis Violinsonaten Op. V.Manfred A. Koltes & Jochen Golz - 2008 - In Koltes Manfred A. & Golz Jochen (eds.), Autoren Und Redaktoren Als Editorenauthors and Writers as Editors: Internationale Fachtagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Für Germanistische Edition Und des Sonderforschungsbereiches 482 'Ereignis Weimar-Jena: Kultur Um 1800' der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität. Walter de Gruyter – Max Niemeyer Verlag. pp. 42-63.
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  50.  9
    Quantification and Information Structure.Manfred Krifka - 2016 - In Caroline Féry & Shinichiro Ishihara (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Information Structure. Oxford University Press UK.
    The chapter provides an overview of the interaction between quantification and information-structural properties, especially focus, givenness, and topic. While quantification affects truth conditions, information-structuring devices can have an effect on the interpretation of quantificational expressions. After a short introduction to the nature of quantification, the chapter covers the main areas where such effects have been identified, in particular in adverbial quantification, in generic clauses, in conditional sentences, and in sentences with nominal quantification, including intersective determiners and comparative determiners like most. (...)
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