Results for 'Peter Forstmoser'

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  1.  3
    Einführung in das Recht.Peter Forstmoser - 1992 - Bern: Stämpfli. Edited by Walter R. Schluep.
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  2. Development of a Novel Methodology for Ascertaining Scientific Opinion and Extent of Agreement.Vickers Peter, Ludovica Adamo, Mark Alfano, Cory J. Clark, Eleonora Cresto, He Cui, Haixin Dang, Finnur Dellsén, Nathalie Dupin, Laura Gradowski, Simon Graf, Aline Guevara, Mark Hallap, Jesse Hamilton, Mariann Hardey, Paula Helm, Asheley Landrum, Neil Levy, Edouard Machery, Sarah Mills, Sean Muller, Joanne Sheppard, Shinod N. K., Matthew Slater, Jacob Stegenga, Henning Strandin, Mike Stuart, David Sweet, Ufuk Tasdan, Henry Taylor, Owen Towler, Dana Tulodziecki, Heidi Tworek, Rebecca Wallbank, Harald Wiltsche & Samantha Mitchell Finnigan - 2024 - PLoS ONE 19 (12):1-24.
    We take up the challenge of developing an international network with capacity to survey the world's scientists on an ongoing basis, providing rich datasets regarding the opinions of scientists and scientific sub-communities, both at a time and also over time. The novel methodology employed sees local coordinators, at each institution in the network, sending survey invitation emails internally to scientists at their home institution. The emails link to a ‘10 second survey’, where the participant is presented with a single statement (...)
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  3. The phenomenal evidence argument.Peter J. Graham & Nikolaj Jang Lee Linding Pedersen - 2025 - Synthese 205 (2):1-18.
    Do perceptual states necessarily constitute evidence epistemically supporting corresponding perceptual beliefs? Susanna Schellenberg thinks so. She argues that perceptual states, veridical or not, necessarily provide (or constitute) a kind of evidence (for the existence of the truth-maker) supporting corresponding perceptual beliefs. She uses “phenomenal evidence” as a label for this kind of evidence and calls her argument “The Phenomenal Evidence Argument.” Having introduced her project, we offer a reconstruction of Schellenberg’s argument (Sect. 2 ). A key premise has it that, (...)
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  4. Logico-linguistic papers.Peter Frederick Strawson - 1974 - Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
    This reissue of his collection of early essays, Logico-Linguistic Papers, is published with a brand new introduction by Professor Strawson but, apart from minor ...
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  5. On personality.Peter Goldie - 2004 - New York: Routledge.
    The pervasiveness of personality -- Good and bad people : a question of character -- The fragility of character -- Character, responsibility and circumspection -- personality, narrative and living a life.
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  6.  56
    The Contents and Causes of Curiosity.Peter Carruthers - 2024 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 75 (4):871-895.
    There has been a flurry of recent work on the cognitive neuroscience of curiosity. But everyone in the field offers definitions of curiosity that are meta-cognitive in nature. Curiosity is said to be a desire for knowledge, or a motivation to learn about something, and so on. This appears problematic. It either makes it difficult to see how curiosity can properly be attributed to cats and rats (let alone birds and bees), or it commits us to attributing capacities for self-awareness (...)
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  7. The Unorthodox Margaret Cavendish.Peter West & Tom Stoneham - 2023 - In Karen Detlefsen & Lisa Shapiro, The Routledge Handbook of Women and Early Modern European Philosophy. Routledge.
    We argue that, while Cavendish did express orthodox piety, she is likely to have been read by her contemporaries as heterodox and deistic at best, atheistic at worst. Furthermore, they would have been right: it is seemingly impossible to reconcile her metaphysical and epistemological views with particular providence, miracles, the incarnation and revelation. We proceed by outlining her general metaphysical position (section 1) before looking in some detail at her discussion of immaterial beings (section 2). We then consider the implications (...)
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  8.  63
    A solution to the completeness problem for weakly aggregative modal logic.Peter Apostoli & Bryson Brown - 1995 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 60 (3):832-842.
  9.  17
    Platons Dialektik: die frühen und mittleren Dialoge.Peter Stemmer - 1992 - New York: W. de Gruyter.
    In der 1970 gegründeten Reihe erscheinen Arbeiten, die philosophiehistorische Studien mit einem systematischen Ansatz oder systematische Studien mit philosophiehistorischen Rekonstruktionen verbinden. Neben deutschsprachigen werden auch englischsprachige Monographien veröffentlicht. Gründungsherausgeber sind: Erhard Scheibe (Herausgeber bis 1991), Günther Patzig (bis 1999) und Wolfgang Wieland (bis 2003). Von 1990 bis 2007 wurde die Reihe von Jürgen Mittelstraß mitherausgegeben.
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  10.  10
    The Geometry and Dynamics of Meaning.Peter Gärdenfors - 2025 - Topics in Cognitive Science 17 (1):34-56.
    An enigma for human languages is that children learn to understand words in their mother tongue extremely fast. The cognitive sciences have not been able to fully understand the mechanisms behind this highly efficient learning process. In order to provide at least a partial answer to this problem, I have developed a cognitive model of the semantics of natural language in terms of conceptual spaces. I present a background to conceptual spaces and provide a brief summary of their main features, (...)
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  11. Development of a novel methodology for ascertaining scientific opinion and extent of agreement.Peter Vickers, Ludovica Adamo, Mark Alfano, Cory J. Clark, Eleonora Cresto, He Cui, Haixin Dang, Finnur Dellsen, Nathalie Dupin, Laura Gradowski, Simon Graf, Aline Guevara, Mark Hallap, Jesse Hamilton, Mariann Hardey, Paula Helm, Asheley Landrum, Neil Levy, Edouard Machery, Sarah Mills, Sean Muller, Joanne Sheppard, Shinod N. K., Matthew Slater, Jacob Stegenga, Henning Strandin, Michael T. Stuart, David Sweet, Tasdan Ufuk, Henry Taylor, Towler Owen, Dana Tulodziecki, Heidi Tworek, Rebecca Wallbank, Harald Wiltsche & Samantha Mitchell Finnigan - 2024 - PLoS ONE 19 ((12)).
    We take up the challenge of developing an international network with capacity to survey the world’s scientists on an ongoing basis, providing rich datasets regarding the opinions of scientists and scientific sub-communities, both at a time and also over time. The novel methodology employed sees local coordinators, at each institution in the network, sending survey invitation emails internally to scientists at their home institution. The emails link to a ‘10 second survey’, where the participant is presented with a single statement (...)
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  12.  33
    A trace theory of time perception.Peter R. Killeen & Simon Grondin - 2022 - Psychological Review 129 (4):603-639.
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  13.  46
    Ownership Dilemmas: The Case of Finders Versus Landowners.Peter DeScioli, Rachel Karpoff & Julian De Freitas - 2017 - Cognitive Science 41 (S3):502-522.
    People sometimes disagree about who owns which objects, and these ownership dilemmas can lead to costly disputes. We investigate the cognitive mechanisms underlying people's judgments about finder versus landowner cases, in which a person finds an object on someone else's land. We test psychological hypotheses motivated directly by three major principles that govern these cases in the law. The results show that people are more likely to favor the finder when the object is in a public space compared to a (...)
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  14.  4
    Constituent power in political liberalism: Constraining the future?Peter Niesen - 2024 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 50 (10):1464-1473.
    In Sovereignty across Generations, Ferrara attempts a dual feat. He demonstrates that political liberalism needs a nuanced doctrine of constituent power to be brought in line with traditional democratic concerns. At the same time, he argues that political liberalism is capable of making constituent power safe for democracy, in reining in its unruly and unbound character. By distinguishing between ‘the people’ and the electorate, Ferrara develops a transtemporal conception of the constituent subject, allowing moderate transformation but in effect binding all (...)
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  15.  16
    The putative reader in mass media persuasion – stance, argumentation and ideology.Peter R. R. White - 2020 - Discourse and Communication 14 (4):404-423.
    This article explores a framework for analyses of what has variously been termed the ‘implied’, ‘imagined’, ‘virtual’ or ‘putative’ reader/addressee – the effect by which ostensibly ‘monologic’ texts, such as news media commentary, political pronouncements and academic essays project particular attitudes, beliefs and expectations on to the reader/addressee. The framework is demonstrated in being applied to an examination of the construal of putative addressee positioning in a selection of mass media texts concerned with the Israeli military’s invasion of Gaza in (...)
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  16. Law, morality, and virtue.Peter Koller - 2007 - In Rebecca L. Walker & Philip J. Ivanhoe, Working virtue: virtue ethics and contemporary moral problems. New York: Oxford University Press.
     
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  17.  99
    Hegemony, passive revolution and the modern Prince.Peter D. Thomas - 2013 - Thesis Eleven 117 (1):20-39.
    Gramsci’s concept of hegemony has been interpreted in a wide variety of ways, including a theory of consent, of political unity, of ‘anti-politics’, and of geopolitical competition. These interpretations are united in regarding hegemony as a general theory of political power and domination, and as deriving from a particular interpretation of the concept of passive revolution. Building upon the recent intense season of philological research on the Prison Notebooks, this article argues that the concept of hegemony is better understood as (...)
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  18.  19
    The puzzle of sports fandom.Peter Kung & Shawn E. Klein - 2025 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 52 (1):1-21.
    Why do sports fans sometimes (often?) go crazy at sporting events and then afterwards proceed with their day as if nothing much happened? If something of genuine significance happened, something that warranted the emotional ups and downs the fan experienced during the game, why don’t its effects linger? These questions pose a version of the puzzle of sports fandom. Others have applied Kendall Walton’s theory of fiction to solve the puzzle, but Walton’s account of sports fandom fiction is unacceptably thin. (...)
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  19.  18
    Agency at a distance: learning causal connections.Peter Gärdenfors & Marlize Lombard - forthcoming - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences:1-19.
    In a series of papers, we have argued that causal cognition has coevolved with the use of various tools. Animals use tools, but only as extensions of their own bodies, while humans use tools that act at a distance in space and time. This means that we must learn new types of causal mappings between causes and effects. The aim of this article is to account for what is required for such learning of causal relations. Following a proposal by Grush (...)
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  20.  18
    Giving Consent.Peter Schaber - 2024 - Journal of Moral Philosophy:1-18.
    By giving consent, we sometimes give permission or make it the case that we are not wronged. What does it take for an act to be an act of consent? This is the question this paper deals with. The question does not presuppose the view that consent is a communicative act. For those who take it as a mental state, the question is what does it take to express consent? It will be argued that an act is an act of (...)
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  21.  73
    On concept and object.Peter Carruthers - 1983 - Theoria 49 (2):49-86.
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  22.  26
    Bertrand Russell and the Dimensions of Edwardian Liberalism.Peter Clarke - 1984 - Russell: The Journal of Bertrand Russell Studies 4 (1):207.
  23.  10
    Mythical Mythology: Mythical Objects, Intentional Identity, and Referential Anti-Realism.Peter Alward - forthcoming - Dialogue:1-17.
    Résumé Je défends une solution référentielle anti-réaliste au problème de l'identité intentionnelle. Je développe la solution réaliste référentielle de Nathan Salmon — selon laquelle les objets mythiques existent et que nous pouvons y faire référence en utilisant des noms d'objets mythiques — et je considère les objections de David Braun à son égard. Je soutiens que la solution de Salmon donne l'identité réelle des objets des pensées de plusieurs sujets, plutôt que leur identité intentionnelle. Je développe enfin une variante référentielle (...)
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  24.  12
    Philology: Past, Present, and Prospects (Presidential Address).Peter Machinist - 2024 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 144 (4):711-737.
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  25.  8
    A spiking neural model of decision making and the speed–accuracy trade-off.Peter Duggins & Chris Eliasmith - forthcoming - Psychological Review.
  26.  7
    The philosopher versus the physicist: Eddington’s rejoinder to Stebbing.Peter West - forthcoming - British Journal for the History of Philosophy:1-16.
    A number of recent papers or monographs have examined Susan Stebbing's criticisms of Arthur Eddington's scientific-philosophical writing. These papers focus on Stebbing's critique of Eddington's attempt to infer philosophical conclusions from developments in modern physics, his view that there is a discrepancy between the world of science and the world of common sense (best encapsulated by his famous ‘two tables’ metaphor), and his use of ‘inexact language’ to try and convey modern scientific insights to his readers. On November 10th 1938, (...)
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  27.  6
    Attitudes About NIPT Routinisation: A Report from a Qualitative Study of 20 UK Healthcare Professionals’.Peter D. Young - forthcoming - Health Care Analysis:1-19.
    All healthcare professionals (HCPs) have responsibilities to provide information to patients according to the duties found within UK decision-making guidance and with regards to theory about the doctor-patient relationship. While routinisation can be understood in a number of different ways, this paper is concerned with how routines might negatively affect patients in the decision-making process. Therefore, in this manuscript, medical decision making is understood as problematically routine when a medical test or procedure is framed as a standard one and—given the (...)
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  28.  37
    Spiritual Life and Relational Functioning: A Model and a Dialogue.Peter J. Verhagen & Agneta Schreurs - 2018 - Archive for the Psychology of Religion 40 (2-3):326-346.
    The purpose of this article is to contribute to the dialogue on spirituality in mental health care. Spirituality is still an uncomfortable theme in mental health care despite a burgeoning literature and research. We will introduce a conceptual model on spiritual and interpersonal relationships based on love in relatedness. The model will enable the therapist to assess the interconnectedness of spiritual and interpersonal relationships, to analyse positive or negative effects of spirituality on interpersonal functioning and vice versa, and to look (...)
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  29.  5
    Self‐Knowledge and History: Gadamer and Collingwood.Peter Fristedt - forthcoming - European Journal of Philosophy:e13047.
    Quassim Cassam argues that contemporary philosophers largely neglect the kind of “substantial” self-knowledge most people care about – knowledge of my character, beliefs, and desires – in favor of “trivial” forms of it that are nevertheless philosophically illuminating. This article takes up Cassam's challenge to turn toward accounts of substantial self-knowledge, and, building on the work of Gadamer, makes the case that any such account has to address the question of the historical formation of the knowing subject. That historical formation (...)
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  30.  6
    Correction to: How sceptics teach us to know.Peter D. Klein - 2024 - Synthese 204 (6):1-2.
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  31.  7
    Blaming the Victim.Peter B. Raabe - 2024 - International Journal of Philosophical Practice 10 (1):157-167.
    When mental suffering and distress are diagnosed as so-called “mental illnesses” it locates the cause as within the afflicted person. A close examination of the life situation of the distressed person will most times show the cause as originating external to the sufferer. Mental distress can arise with any number of troubling life situations such as financial or relationship problems, illness or death in the family, ethical dilemmas and so on. But diagnosing the person as having a biological brain problem (...)
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  32. Liberal Resourcism: Problems and Possibilities.Peter Vallentyne & Bertil Tungodden - 2013 - Journal of Social Philosophy 44 (4):348-369.
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  33.  14
    Kierkegaard's Encounter with the Rhineland-Flemish Mystics.Peter Šajda - 2009 - Kierkegaard Studies Yearbook 2009 (2009):559-584.
  34.  5
    Lässt sich der Fortschrittsbegriff retten?Peter Dews - 2024 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 72 (5):744-752.
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  35. Not Enough Powers.Peter Forrest - 2014 - European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 6 (3):25--37.
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  36.  8
    Seeing life steadily: Dorothy Emmet’s philosophy of perception and the crisis in metaphysics.Peter West - 2023 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 32 (6):1396-1420.
    The aim of this paper is to outline Dorothy Emmet's (1904–2000) account of perception in The Nature of Metaphysical Thinking (published in 1945). Emmet's account of perception is part of a wider attempt to rehabilitate metaphysics in the face of logical positivism and verificationism (of the kind espoused most famously by A. J. Ayer). It is thus part of an attempt to stem the tide of anti-metaphysical thought that had become widespread in British philosophy by the middle of the twentieth (...)
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  37.  29
    The end of Moore's law: Living without an exponential increase in the efficiency of computational facilities.Peter Schuster - 2016 - Complexity 21 (S1):6-9.
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  38.  4
    Guardiniho dvojznačný postoj ku Kierkegaardovi pri interpretácii Pascala.Peter Šajda - 2024 - Filosoficky Casopis 72 (Mimořádné číslo 3):56-66.
    In the article, I analyze the representation of Blaise Pascal’s thinking that was presented by the German philosopher and theologian Romano Guardini. This author explored Pascal’s philosophy in the 1920s and 1930s when Germany experienced a large wave of interest in Kierkegaard’s thinking, known as the “Kierkegaard Renaissance.” Guardini participated actively in this renaissance but was strongly opposed to using Kierkegaard’s philosophy as an interpretative key for reading Pascal. He was concerned that the fashionable philosophy of Kierkegaard would overshadow Pascal’s (...)
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  39.  14
    Psyche bei Platon.Peter M. Steiner - 1992
  40.  8
    Philosophy of science: classic debates, standard problems, future prospects.Peter Machamer & Michael Silberstein - 2002 - In Peter K. Machamer & Michael Silberstein, The Blackwell guide to the philosophy of science. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell. pp. 18-36.
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  41.  3
    Moral foundations, moral emotions, and moral distress in NICU nurses.Peter Barr - 2025 - Nursing Ethics 32 (2):636-647.
    Background Moral distress is common in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurses. Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationships between NICU nurses’ moral foundations, moral emotions, and moral distress. Research design and method This is an observational cross-sectional self-report questionnaire study. Participants and research context One hundred and forty-two (24%) of 585 Level 3–4 NICU nurses completed pen-and-paper self-report measures of moral foundations (harm, fairness, ingroup, authority, and purity) (Moral Foundations Questionnaire-20), proneness to self-conscious moral emotions (...)
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  42.  3
    Commemorating Dieter Henrich: Subjectivity and Metaphysics.Peter Dews - forthcoming - Hegel Bulletin:1-25.
    This article is a tribute to Dieter Henrich, the outstanding German philosopher, who died in December 2022. It begins by reviewing his life, academic career and general approach to philosophy. It then tracks the development of his theory of subjectivity, beginning with his classic article of the 1960s on ‘Fichte’s Original Insight’. Subsequent sections of the article consider critiques of Henrich’s position by prominent contemporaries and his response to them, his defence of the possibility of a metaphysics grounded in modern (...)
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  43.  3
    AI and the visualisation needs of researchers using email archives.Peter Green - forthcoming - AI and Society:1-12.
    Correspondence held in the collections of cultural institutions is an important resource for researchers, including historians, biographers, and social scientists. Email has been the dominant form of correspondence for the last 30 years and email archives are now being acquired by cultural institutions as a valuable resource for their collections. There are challenges in collecting, preserving and providing access to email archives, as with all born-digital materials, but also challenges in using email archives as a researcher. One tool that can (...)
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  44. Abortion, Time-Relative Interests, and Futures Like Ours.Peter Nichols - 2012 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 15 (4):493-506.
    Don Marquis has argued most abortions are immoral, for the same reason that killing you or me is immoral: abortion deprives the fetus of a valuable future. Call this account the FLOA. A rival account is Jeff McMahan’s, time-relative interest account of the wrongness of killing. According to this account, an act of killing is wrong to the extent that it deprives the victim of future value and the relation of psychological unity would have held between the victim at the (...)
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  45.  25
    Richard Rechtman, "Living in Death: Genocide and its Functionaries.".Peter Admirand - 2022 - Philosophy in Review 42 (4):39-41.
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  46.  7
    Definition and essence from Aristotle to Kant.Peter R. Anstey & David Bronstein (eds.) - 2024 - New York, NY: Routledge.
    This volume brings together twelve essays exploring the history of theories of definition and essence in Western philosophy from Aristotle to Kant. Definition and essence have been central to philosophical theorising since antiquity and remain so to this day. This volume presents a series of explorations of key authors and themes connected by a common set of questions: What are definitions and essences? What are the connections between them? What are their logical and metaphysical properties? What sorts of things have (...)
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  47.  6
    Philosophy Then: Do You Need Any Body?Peter Adamson - 2020 - Philosophy Now 141:65-65.
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  48.  23
    Make America Faithful Again.Peter Admirand - 2018 - Heythrop Journal 59 (2):295-300.
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  49.  14
    Ennius' Dream of Homer.Peter Aicher - 1989 - American Journal of Philology 110 (2).
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  50.  45
    Mental health ethics: the human context.Peter Allmark - 2012 - Nursing Philosophy 13 (2):151-152.
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