Results for 'ocular pursuit'

967 found
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  1.  21
    Ocular pursuit of objects which temporarily disappear.R. C. Travis & R. Dodge - 1930 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 13 (1):98.
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  2.  28
    Ocular pursuit in normal and psychopathological subjects.H. R. White - 1938 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 22 (1):17.
  3.  30
    Reciprocal inhibition and reinforcement in the visual and vestibular systems.R. C. Travis - 1929 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 12 (5):415.
  4.  29
    The convergence of cortical and subcortical patterns in motor learnings.R. C. Travis - 1939 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 25 (6):643.
  5.  63
    Gaze behaviour, believability, likability and the iCat.M. Poel, D. Heylen, A. Nijholt, M. Meulemans & A. van Breemen - 2009 - AI and Society 24 (1):61-73.
    The iCat is a user-interface robot with the ability to express a range of emotions through its facial features. This article summarizes our research to see whether we can increase the believability and likability of the iCat for its human partners through the application of gaze behaviour. Gaze behaviour serves several functions during social interaction such as mediating conversation flow, communicating emotional information and avoiding distraction by restricting visual input. There are several types of eye and head movements that are (...)
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  6. Implications of neural networks for how we think about brain function.David A. Robinson - 1992 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 15 (4):644-655.
    Engineers use neural networks to control systems too complex for conventional engineering solutions. To examine the behavior of individual hidden units would defeat the purpose of this approach because it would be largely uninterpretable. Yet neurophysiologists spend their careers doing just that! Hidden units contain bits and scraps of signals that yield only arcane hints about network function and no information about how its individual units process signals. Most literature on single-unit recordings attests to this grim fact. On the other (...)
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  7.  42
    Ocular gene transfer in the spotlight: implications of newspaper content for clinical communications.Shelly Benjaminy & Tania Bubela - 2014 - BMC Medical Ethics 15 (1):58.
    Ocular gene transfer clinical trials are raising hopes for blindness treatments and attracting media attention. News media provide an accessible health information source for patients and the public, but are often criticized for overemphasizing benefits and underplaying risks of novel biomedical interventions. Overly optimistic portrayals of unproven interventions may influence public and patient expectations; the latter may cause patients to downplay risks and over-emphasize benefits, with implications for informed consent for clinical trials. We analyze the news media communications landscape (...)
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  8.  63
    Ocular dominance demonstrated by unconscious sighting.W. R. Miles - 1929 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 12 (2):113.
  9.  27
    Ocular movements and the perception of time.J. P. Guilford - 1929 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 12 (4):259.
  10.  25
    Primary ocular nystagmus as a function of intensity and duration of acceleration.G. T. Hauty - 1953 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 46 (3):162.
  11.  23
    Ocular dominance and the range of visual apprehension.M. Keller - 1937 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 21 (5):545.
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  12.  17
    Ocular dominance in young children.R. Updegraff - 1932 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 15 (6):758.
  13.  20
    Dynamic changes in ocular shape during human development and its implications for retina fovea formation.Ashley M. Rasys, Andrew Wegerski, Paul A. Trainor, Robert B. Hufnagel, Douglas B. Menke & James D. Lauderdale - 2024 - Bioessays 46 (1):2300054.
    The human fovea is known for its distinctive pit‐like appearance, which results from the displacement of retinal layers superficial to the photoreceptors cells. The photoreceptors are found at high density within the foveal region but not the surrounding retina. Efforts to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for these unique features have ruled out cell death as an explanation for pit formation and changes in cell proliferation as the cause of increased photoreceptor density. These findings have led to speculation that mechanical forces (...)
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  14.  31
    Ocular motility and cognitive process.Susan L. Weiner & Howard Ehrlichman - 1976 - Cognition 4 (1):31-43.
  15.  16
    On ocular nystagmus and the localization of sensory data during dizziness.Edwin B. Holt - 1909 - Psychological Review 16 (6):377-398.
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  16.  30
    Ocular disengagement inhibited by target onset in periphery?Wa James Tam - 1999 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (4):698-698.
    The postulate that events in peripheral vision enhance activity in the “fixate center” is called into question. An alternative explanation is used to account for the “remote distractor effect.” It is pointed out that a critical element of the model is missing.
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  17.  30
    A Peircean framework for analyzing subjectivity in film: a nine-field ocularization matrix.Maarten Coëgnarts & Marc Bekaert - 2023 - Semiotica 2023 (252):27-49.
    The goal of this article is to offer a new model for the study of ocularization in film grounded in the semiotic pragmatism of Charles Sanders Peirce. We first present a literature overview addressing the state of research regarding the theorization of ocularization in film studies. Second, we discuss Peirce’s three universal categories (Firstness, Secondness, and Thirdness) on which our model will be based. Third, we argue how the theme of ocularization in film, as outlined in the first part, can (...)
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  18.  24
    A Study of Ocular Functions, with Special Reference to the Lookout and Signal Service of the Navy.C. E. Ferree, G. Rand & D. Buckley - 1920 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 3 (5):347.
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  19.  12
    Arguments for ‘ocular donation’ as standardised terminology to reduce the ‘ick factor’ of ‘eye donation’.Katrina A. Bramstedt - 2022 - Journal of Medical Ethics 48 (11):935-936.
    This brief report presents the global problem of the shortfall of donor corneal tissue for transplantation, a potential root cause (‘ick factor’ language), and a potential solution (modification of ‘ick factor’ language). Specifically, use of the term ‘eye donation’ is a potential hurdle to ocular tissue donation as it can stimulate the ‘ick factor.’ Verbiage such as ‘ocular (eye tissue)’ could be a method of providing terminology that is less emotive than ‘eye donor’ or ‘eye donation.’ The field (...)
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  20. Lo que los movimientos oculares nos cuentan sobre la coactivación de idiomas en bilingües.Ciencia Cognitiva - forthcoming - Ciencia Cognitiva.
    Luis Morales Dept. de Psicología y Sociología, Universidad de Zaragoza, España Los movimientos oculares nos informan acerca del procesamiento lingüístico. … Read More →.
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  21.  31
    Anterior eye development and ocular mesenchyme: new insights from mouse models and human diseases.Aleš Cvekl & Ernst R. Tamm - 2004 - Bioessays 26 (4):374-386.
    During development of the anterior eye segment, cells that originate from the surface epithelium or the neuroepithelium need to interact with mesenchymal cells, which predominantly originate from the neural crest. Failures of proper interaction result in a complex of developmental disorders such Peters' anomaly, Axenfeld–Rieger's syndrome or aniridia. Here we review the role of transcription factors that have been identified to be involved in the coordination of anterior eye development. Among these factors is PAX6, which is active in both epithelial (...)
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  22.  25
    The Visionary Academy of Ocular Mentality: Atlas of the Iconic Turn.Luca Del Baldo - 2020 - De Gruyter.
    Luca Del Baldo's Visionary Academy of Ocular Mentality is an extraordinary testament in the recent history of visual studies. It brings together a group of outstanding scholars who have devoted their lives to art history, philosophy, history, ethnology, focussing predominantly on questions of human perception and imagination. Working from photographs provided by the scholars, Luca del Baldo painted his series of 96 portraits reproduced in this book. The portraits are accompanied by texts written by the persons portrayed, in response (...)
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  23. Acute inhibition of estradiol synthesis impacts vestibulo-ocular reflex adaptation and cerebellar long-term potentiation in male rats.Jacqueline Anne Sullivan & Roberto Panichi Cristina V. Dieni, Aldo Ferraresi, Jacqueline A. Sullivan, Sivarosa Grassi, Vito E. Pettorossi - 2018 - Brain Structure and Function 223 (2):837-850.
    The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) adaptation is an ideal model for investigating how the neurosteroid 17 beta-estradiol (E2) contributes to the modification of behavior by regulating synaptic activities. We hypothesized that E2 impacts VOR adaptation by affecting cerebellar synaptic plasticity at the parallel fiber–Purkinje cell (PF) synapse. To verify this hypothesis, we investigated the acute effect of blocking E2 synthesis on gain increases and decreases in adaptation of the VOR in male rats using an oral dose (2.5 mg/kg) of the (...)
     
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  24. Non-linear Analysis of Models for Biological Pattern Formation: Application to Ocular Dominance Stripes.Michael Lyons & Lionel G. Harrison - 1992 - In Frank Eeckman, Neural Systems: Analysis and Modeling. Springer. pp. 39-46.
    We present a technique for the analysis of pattern formation by a class of models for the formation of ocular dominance stripes in the striate cortex of some mammals. The method, which employs the adiabatic approximation to derive a set of ordinary differential equations for patterning modes, has been successfully applied to reaction-diffusion models for striped patterns [1]. Models of ocular dominance stripes have been studied [2,3] by computation, or by linearization of the model equations. These techniques do (...)
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  25.  20
    Behavioral and Neural Plasticity of Ocular Motor Control: Changes in Performance and fMRI Activity Following Antisaccade Training.Sharna D. Jamadar, Beth P. Johnson, Meaghan Clough, Gary F. Egan & Joanne Fielding - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:160690.
    The antisaccade task provides a model paradigm that sets the inhibition of a reflexively driven behaviour against the volitional control of a goal-directed behaviour. The stability and adaptability of antisaccade performance was investigated in 23 neurologically healthy individuals. Behaviour and brain function were measured using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) prior to and immediately following two weeks of daily antisaccade training. Participants performed antisaccade trials faster with no change in directional error rate following two weeks of training; however this increased (...)
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  26.  25
    La “rostridad” en el estallido social chileno de 2019: acerca de la estrategia político-policial de mutilación ocular.Cristóbal Durán Rojas & Silvana Vetö Honorato - 2021 - Logos: Revista de Lingüística, Filosofía y Literatura 31 (1):202-217.
    Este artículo propone una lectura interpretativa de la mutilación ocular como estrategia político-policial sistemática aplicada durante el llamado “estallido social” comenzado en Chile en octubre de 2019. A partir de una elaboración del concepto de “rostridad”, desarrollado por Deleuze y Guattari, sugerimos que dicha estrategia sugiere, por una parte, el reconocimiento anticipado de la potencia subversiva de la revuelta, difícil de desactivar por los poderes gobernantes. Por otra parte, que la mutilación no solo apunta a los ojos sino también (...)
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  27.  25
    Cerebral versus Ocular Visual Impairment: The Impact on Developmental Neuroplasticity.Maria B. C. Martín, Alejandro Santos-Lozano, Juan Martín-Hernández, Alberto López-Miguel, Miguel Maldonado, Carlos Baladrón, Corinna M. Bauer & Lotfi B. Merabet - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  28.  42
    An experimental study of variability in ocular latency.R. B. Hackman - 1940 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 27 (5):546.
  29. The Yellow Spot: Ocular Pathology and Empirical Method in Gaston Leroux's Le Mystere de la chambre jaune.Andrea Goulet - 2005 - Substance 34 (2):27-46.
  30.  29
    Consent to rapid treatment of eye tumours: is the waiting time too short at Liverpool Ocular Oncology Centre?John D. Bridson & Bertil Damato - 2010 - Clinical Ethics 5 (2):86-94.
    At the Liverpool Ocular Oncology Centre (LOOC), patients with an eye tumour are offered rapid treatment. Procedures such as enucleation (surgical removal of the eye) are usually performed within 24 hours of initial assessment. Such expedited treatment can be challenged on the basis that it is incompatible with valid consent. We present the results of a questionnaire audit exploring the views of patients on how long they waited to undergo invasive procedures for intraocular melanoma. The findings inform a discussion (...)
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  31.  32
    Some Worries about Ocular-centrism.Timothy H. Engström - 2005 - International Studies in Philosophy 37 (4):21-49.
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  32.  22
    Clinical disorders of ocular motor control.B. Todd Troost - 1980 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3 (4):518-518.
  33.  10
    ‘Invisibilise’ This: Ocular Bias and Ableist Metaphors in Anti-Oppressive Discourse.Michael Wilson Becerril - 2018 - Feminist Review 120 (1):130-134.
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  34. Pursuits of Wisdom: Six Ways of Life in Ancient Philosophy From Socrates to Plotinus.John Madison Cooper - 2012 - Princeton University Press.
    In "Pursuits of Wisdom," John Cooper brings this crucial question back to life. This marvelous book will shape the way we think about and engage with ancient philosophical traditions.
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  35.  20
    A note on an attempt at judging ocular dominance from photographs.June E. Downey - 1930 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 13 (3):286.
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  36. There’s No Justice: Why Pursuit of a Virtue is Not the Solution to Epistemic Injustice.Benjamin R. Sherman - 2016 - Social Epistemology 30 (3):229-250.
    Miranda Fricker’s book Epistemic Injustice calls attention to an important sort of moral and intellectual wrongdoing, that of failing to give others their intellectual due. When we fail to recognize others’ knowledge, or undervalue their beliefs and judgments, we fail in two important respects. First, we miss out on the opportunity to improve and refine our own sets of beliefs and judgments. Second—and more relevant to the term “injustice”—we can deny people the intellectual respect they deserve. Along with describing the (...)
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  37.  19
    ¿Existen alternativas a las clases magistrales? Una experiencia en Fisiología Ocular del grado de Óptica y Optometría.Ana Rosa Abadía Valle, María Jesús Muñoz Gonzalvo & Fernando Soteras Abril - 2011 - Arbor 187 (Extra_3):189-194.
    En este artículo exponemos cómo aplicando la metodología del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) y un sistema de evaluación continua a alumnos de primer curso del grado de Óptica en la asignatura de Fisiología Ocular han mejorado, con carácter general, las calificaciones finales de los alumnos.
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  38.  1
    Los ojos de Levinas. Una aproximación a la relación entre ética y política a la luz de la «imagen ocular» en la filosofía de E. Levinas.Rafael Stockebrand Gómez - 2025 - Pensamiento 80 (311):1547-1565.
    El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en identificar tres niveles de análisis que nos den acceso al encuentro de la ética y la política en la filosofía de Levinas. Estos niveles corresponden a tres imágenes oculares presentes en la obra de Levinas que caracterizan el ejercicio de objetualización en el que perdemos el contacto con la alteridad del otro, la dimensión ética y la dimensión política. Nos referimos aquí al mirar el color de los ojos del otro, presenciar el sufrimiento (...)
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  39.  34
    The eyelid reflex as a criterion of ocular fatigue.M. Luckiesh & F. K. Moss - 1937 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 20 (6):589.
  40. Pursuit and inquisitive reasons.Will Fleisher - 2022 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 94 (C):17-30.
    Sometimes inquirers may rationally pursue a theory even when the available evidence does not favor that theory over others. Features of a theory that favor pursuing it are known as considerations of promise or pursuitworthiness. Examples of such reasons include that a theory is testable, that it has a useful associated analogy, and that it suggests new research and experiments. These reasons need not be evidence in favor of the theory. This raises the question: what kinds of reasons are provided (...)
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  41. Publish with AUTOGEN or Perish? Some Pitfalls to Avoid in the Pursuit of Academic Enhancement via Personalized Large Language Models.Alexandre Erler - 2023 - American Journal of Bioethics 23 (10):94-96.
    The potential of using personalized Large Language Models (LLMs) or “generative AI” (GenAI) to enhance productivity in academic research, as highlighted by Porsdam Mann and colleagues (Porsdam Mann...
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  42.  28
    Aesthetic Pursuits: Essays in Philosophy of Art.Jerrold Levinson - 2016 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
    Aesthetic Pursuits is a new collection of essays from Jerrold Levinson, one of the most prominent philosophers of art today, focusing on literature, film, and visual art, while addressing issues of humour, beauty, and the emotions. More than half of the essays in the volume are previously unpublished.
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  43.  32
    Just-in-case transitions and the pursuit of resilient food systems: enumerative politics and what it means to make care count.Michael Carolan - 2023 - Agriculture and Human Values 40 (3):1055-1066.
    This paper represents one of the first critical social science interrogations of an agrifood just-in-case transition. The just-in-case transition speaks to a philosophy that values building buffers and flexibility into longer value chains to make them more resilient to shocks, which stands in contrast to the just-in-time philosophy with its emphasis on long, specialized, and often inflexible networks. Influenced by COVID-related disruptions and climate change induced uncertainties, the just-in-case transition examined here centers on the heightened interest in vertical farm-anchored supply (...)
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  44.  33
    Negative affect and ruminative self-focus during everyday goal pursuit.Nicholas J. Moberly & Edward R. Watkins - 2010 - Cognition and Emotion 24 (4):729-739.
  45.  54
    9—Reflections on a Katana – The Japanese Pursuit of Performative Mastery.Jesús Ilundáin-Agurruza - 2014 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 8 (4):455-502.
    One moon shows in every pool; in every pool, the one moon. (Zen Saying)1Thirty spokes converge on a hub/but it’s the emptiness/that makes the wheel work/pots are fashioned from clay/but it’s the ho...
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  46. Sometimes the world is not enough: The pursuit of explanatory laws in a Humean world.Barry Ward - 2003 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 84 (2):175–197.
    A novel motivation for a Humean projectivist construal of our concept of scientific law is provided. The analysis is partially developed and used to explain intuitions that are problematic for a Humean reductionist construal of lawhood. A possible non-Humean rejoinder is discussed and rejected. In an appendix, further intuitions that are problematic for Humean reductionists are explained projectively.
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  47. Critical Thinking and the 'Trivial Pursuit' Theory of Knowledge.John E. McPeck - 1985 - Teaching Philosophy 8 (4):295-308.
  48.  20
    (1 other version)The ethical journalist: making responsible decisions in the pursuit of news.Gene Foreman - 2010 - Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
    The Ethical Journalist gives aspiring journalists the tools they need to make responsible professional decisions. Provides a foundation in applied ethics in journalism Examines the subject areas where ethical questions most frequently arise in modern practice Incorporates the views of distinguished print, broadcast and online journalists, exploring such critical issues as race, sex, and the digitalization of news sources Illustrated with 24 real-life case studies that demonstrate how to think in 'shades of gray' rather than 'black and white' Includes questions (...)
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  49.  45
    The Pursuit of Happiness: Philosophical and Psychological Foundations of Utility.Louis Narens & Brian Skyrms - 2020 - Oxford: Oxford University Press. Edited by Brian Skyrms.
    Utilitarianism is one of the most famous ethical doctrines, based on the ideal of maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain. But Utilitarians and their opponents lack a clear scientific and philosophical understanding of its foundations, the measurement and aggregation of utility. This is what The Pursuit of Happiness now offers.
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  50.  33
    Walter Odington’s De etate mundi and the Pursuit of a Scientific Chronology in Medieval England.Carl Philipp Emanuel Nothaft - 2016 - Journal of the History of Ideas 77 (2):183-201.
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