Results for 'Alice Dembner'

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  1.  10
    Lawsuits target medical research.Alice Dembner - 2002 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 24 (4):14.
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  2.  44
    Wittgenstein and Feminism: Alice Crary in Conversation with Mickaëlle Provost.Mickaëlle Provost & Alice Crary - forthcoming - Nordic Wittgenstein Review.
    Alice Crary is a moral and social philosopher who has written widely on issues in metaethics, moral psychology and normative ethics, philosophy and feminism, critical animal studies, critical disability studies, critical philosophy of race, philosophy and literature, and Critical Theory. She has written on philosophers such as John L. Austin, Stanley Cavell, Cora Diamond, John McDowell, Iris Murdoch and Ludwig Wittgenstein. This is the first of two parts of the interview with Crary conducted in a single exchange in the (...)
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  3. Minding What Already Matters.Alice Crary - 2010 - Philosophical Topics 38 (1):17-49.
    This article offers a critique of moral individualism. I introduce the topic of moral individualism by discussing how its characteristic assumptions play an organizing role in contemporary conversations about how animals should be treated. I counter that moral individualism fails to do justice not only to our ethical relationships with animals but also to our ethical relationships with human beings. My main argument draws on elements of Wittgenstein’s later philosophy of psychology, and in presenting the argument I address the case (...)
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  4.  15
    Life of Alice Barnham (1592-1650).Alice Chambers Bunten - 1928 - Edinburgh,: Oliphants.
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  5.  44
    Wittgenstein and Critical Theory: Mickaëlle Provost in Conversation with Alice Crary.Alice Crary & Mickaëlle Provost - 2022 - Nordic Wittgenstein Review 11.
    This is the second of two parts of an interview with Alice Crary conducted in a single exchange in the first weeks of January 2022, where she discusses ordinary language philosophy and feminism, Wittgenstein’s conception of mind and its relation to feminist ethics, the link between Wittgenstein and Critical Theory, and her own views about efforts to bring about social and political transformations. The first part on “Wittgenstein and Feminism” is published in the NWR Special Issue “Wittgenstein and Feminism”, (...)
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  6.  23
    Challenges and proposed solutions in making clinical research on COVID-19 ethical: a status quo analysis across German research ethics committees.Alice Faust, Anna Sierawska, Joerg Hasford, Anne Wisgalla, Katharina Krüger & Daniel Strech - 2021 - BMC Medical Ethics 22 (1):1-11.
    Background In the course of the COVID-19 pandemic, the biomedical research community’s attempt to focus the attention on fighting COVID-19, led to several challenges within the field of research ethics. However, we know little about the practical relevance of these challenges for Research Ethics Committees. Methods We conducted a qualitative survey across all 52 German RECs on the challenges and potential solutions with reviewing proposals for COVID-19 studies. We de-identified the answers and applied thematic text analysis for the extraction and (...)
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  7. Daniel J. Dudek Alice M. LeBlanc and Kenneth Sewall.Alice M. Leblanc - forthcoming - Business, Ethics, and the Environment: The Public Policy Debate.
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  8.  59
    Ethical conflicts with hospitals: The perspective of nurses and physicians.Alice Gaudine, Sandra M. LeFort, Marianne Lamb & Linda Thorne - 2011 - Nursing Ethics 18 (6):756-766.
    Nurses and physicians may experience ethical conflict when there is a difference between their own values, their professional values or the values of their organization. The distribution of limited health care resources can be a major source of ethical conflict. Relatively few studies have examined nurses' and physicians' ethical conflict with organizations. This study examined the research question ‘What are the organizational ethical conflicts that hospital nurses and physicians experience in their practice?’ We interviewed 34 registered nurses, 10 nurse managers, (...)
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  9. Hermaphrodites and the Medical Invention of Sex.Alice Domurat Dreger - 2001 - Journal of the History of Biology 34 (1):216-217.
     
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  10. Closet Doors and Stage Lights.Alice MacLachlan - 2012 - Social Theory and Practice 38 (2):302-332.
    This paper makes an ethical and a conceptual case against any purported duty to come out of the closet. While there are recognizable goods associated with coming out, namely, leading an authentic life and resisting oppression, these goods generate a set of imperfect duties that are defeasible in a wide range of circumstances, and are only sometimes fulfilled by coming out. Second, practices of coming out depend on a ‘lump’ picture of sexuality and on an insufficiently subtle account of responsible (...)
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  11.  30
    Editorial: Gender Roles in the Future? Theoretical Foundations and Future Research Directions.Alice H. Eagly & Sabine Sczesny - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  12. Proof and the theorem proved.Alice Ambrose - 1959 - Mind 68 (272):435-445.
  13.  12
    phýsis em Sexto Empírico e a concepção da natureza como guia para a vida.Alice Bitencourt Haddad - 2019 - Griot : Revista de Filosofia 19 (1):254-265.
    Este artigo se divide em duas partes. Na primeira seção, após a introdução, mapeamos as diversas ocorrências de “phýsis” ao longo das Hipotiposes Pirrônicas de Sexto Empírico, dividindo-as em 5 categorias: “natureza” como o real, em posição à “aparência”; o “natural” como aquilo que parece próprio, pertencente a algo ou alguém; a “Natureza”, como uma dimensão criadora e regente; o “natural” em oposição ao “antinatural”; a “natureza dos homens”. A forma como esses diversos usos aparecem na obra é invariavelmente crítica, (...)
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  14.  62
    A Fuzzy-Cognitive-Maps Approach to Decision-Making in Medical Ethics.Alice Hein, Lukas J. Meier, Alena Buyx & Klaus Diepold - 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE).
    Although machine intelligence is increasingly employed in healthcare, the realm of decision-making in medical ethics remains largely unexplored from a technical perspective. We propose an approach based on fuzzy cognitive maps (FCMs), which builds on Beauchamp and Childress’ prima-facie principles. The FCM’s weights are optimized using a genetic algorithm to provide recommendations regarding the initiation, continuation, or withdrawal of medical treatment. The resulting model approximates the answers provided by our team of medical ethicists fairly well and offers a high degree (...)
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  15.  40
    T he Yellow Book Notes in Relation to T he Blue Book.Alice Ambrose - 1977 - Critica 9 (26):3-23.
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  16.  10
    Idealism and Cartesian Motion.Alice Sowaal - 2005 - In Alan Jean Nelson (ed.), A Companion to Rationalism. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 250–261.
    This chapter contains sections titled: Cartesian Motion Classical Problems Realist and Idealist Resolutions Conclusion.
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  17.  74
    Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics.Alice Ambrose - 1957 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 18 (2):262-265.
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  18.  24
    Metaphor and Reality.Alice Kaminsky - 1963 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 24 (4):593-593.
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  19.  35
    RePAIR consensus guidelines: Responsibilities of Publishers, Agencies, Institutions, and Researchers in protecting the integrity of the research record.Alice Young, B. R. Woods, Tamara Welschot, Dan Wainstock, Kaoru Sakabe, Kenneth D. Pimple, Charon A. Pierson, Kelly Perry, Jennifer K. Nyborg, Barb Houser, Anna Keith, Ferric Fang, Arthur M. Buchberg, Lyndon Branfield, Monica Bradford, Catherine Bens, Jeffrey Beall, Laura Bandura-Morgan, Noémie Aubert Bonn & Carolyn J. Broccardo - 2018 - Research Integrity and Peer Review 3 (1).
    The progression of research and scholarly inquiry does not occur in isolation and is wholly dependent on accurate reporting of methods and results, and successful replication of prior work. Without mechanisms to correct the literature, much time and money is wasted on research based on a crumbling foundation. These guidelines serve to outline the respective responsibilities of researchers, institutions, agencies, and publishers or editors in maintaining the integrity of the research record. Delineating these complementary roles and proposing solutions for common (...)
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  20.  17
    Effects of wedge degradation on the magnitude of the Ponzo illusion.Alice Quante Libet, Robert H. Pollack & Victor J. Malatesta - 1980 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 15 (6):371-374.
  21. Freedom's Ferment: Phases of American Social History to 1860.Alice Felt Tyler - 1945 - Science and Society 9 (3):273-275.
     
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  22.  38
    'Correspondent's Report from' Canada.Alice Woolley - 2009 - Legal Ethics 12 (1):87.
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  23. 1. The Legitimate Concerns of Legal Ethics.Alice Woolley - 2010 - Legal Ethics 13 (2):168.
     
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  24.  31
    Inside Ethics: On the Demands of Moral Thought.Alice Crary - 2016 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  25. Appendix A. Cascade experiment.Alice Fulton - 2007 - In Karen Barad (ed.), Meeting the universe halfway: quantum physics and the entanglement of matter and meaning. Durham: Duke University Press.
     
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  26.  10
    Frontmatter.Alice Pechriggl - 2018 - In Agieren Und Handeln: Studien Zu Einer Philosophisch-Psychoanalytischen Handlungstheorie. Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag. pp. 1-4.
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  27. Nancy Julia Chodorow.Alice Pechriggl - 2004 - In Gisela Riescher (ed.), Politische Theorie der Gegenwart in Einzeldarstellungen. Von Adorno bis Young. Alfred Kröner Verlag. pp. 343--92.
     
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  28. Recensioni-Stefano Bacin (a cura di), Etiche antiche, etiche moderne. Temi di discussione.Alice Ponchio - 2011 - Rivista di Storia Della Filosofia 66 (4):775.
     
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  29. Emotion and ethical decision-making in organizations.Alice Gaudine & Linda Thorne - 2001 - Journal of Business Ethics 31 (2):175 - 187.
    While the influence of emotion on individuals'' ethical decisions has been identified by numerous researchers, little is known about how emotions influence individuals'' ethical decision process. Thus, it is not clear whether different emotions promote and/or discourage ethical decision-making in the workplace. To address this gap, this paper develops a model that illustrates how emotion affects the components of individuals'' ethical decision-making process. The model is developed by integrating research findings that consider the two dimensions of emotion, arousal and feeling (...)
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  30. Reading Cavell.Alice Crary, Sanford Shieh, Russell B. Goodman & William Rothman - 2007 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 65 (2):229-233.
     
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  31. Imagination in science.Alice Murphy - 2022 - Philosophy Compass 17 (6):e12836.
    While discussions of the imagination have been limited in philosophy of science, this is beginning to change. In recent years, a vast literature on imagination in science has emerged. This paper surveys the current field, including the changing attitudes towards the scientific imagination, the fiction view of models, how the imagination can lead to knowledge and understanding, and the value of different types of imagination. It ends with a discussion of the gaps in the current literature, indicating avenues for future (...)
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  32. The New Wittgenstein.Alice Crary & Rupert J. Read (eds.) - 2000 - New York: Routledge.
    This text offers major re-evaluation of Wittgenstein's thinking. It is a collection of essays that presents a significantly different portrait of Wittgenstein. The essays clarify Wittgenstein's modes of philosophical criticism and shed light on the relation between his thought and different philosophical traditions and areas of human concern. With essays by Stanley Cavell, James Conant, Cora Diamond, Peter Winch and Hilary Putnam, we see the emergence of a new way of understanding Wittgenstein's thought. This is a controversial collection, with essays (...)
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  33. Role congruity theory of prejudice toward female leaders.Alice H. Eagly & Steven J. Karau - 2002 - Psychological Review 109 (3):573-598.
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  34. Unreasonable Resentments.Alice MacLachlan - 2010 - Journal of Social Philosophy 41 (4):422-441.
    How ought we to evaluate and respond to expressions of anger and resentment? Can philosophical analysis of resentment as the emotional expression of a moral claim help us to distinguish which resentments ought to be taken seriously? Philosophers have tended to focus on what I call ‘reasonable’ resentments, presenting a technical, narrow account that limits resentment to the expression of recognizable moral claims. In the following paper, I defend three claims about the ethics and politics of resentment. First, if we (...)
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  35.  17
    The Potential Role of Awe for Depression: Reassembling the Puzzle.Alice Chirico & Andrea Gaggioli - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Recently, interest in the unique pathways linking discrete positive emotions to specific health outcomes has gained increasing attention, but the role of awe is yet to be elucidated. Awe is a complex and transformative emotion that can restructure individuals' mental frames so deeply that it could be considered a therapeutic asset for major mental health major issues, including depression. Despite sparse evidence showing a potential connection between depression and awe, this link has not been combined into a proposal resulting in (...)
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  36. Toward a Pluralist Account of the Imagination in Science.Alice Murphy - 2020 - Philosophy of Science 87 (5):957-967.
    Typically, the imagination in thought experiments has been taken to consist in mental images; we visualize the state of affairs described. A recent alternative from Fiora Salis and Roman Frigg main...
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  37.  39
    Regulating Dignity.Alice Woolley - 2008 - Legal Ethics 11 (2):261-272.
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  38.  46
    Review Symposium.Alice Woolley, Eli Wald, Russell G. Pearce, Trevor C. W. Farrow & W. Bradley Wendel - 2012 - Legal Ethics 15 (1):145-185.
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  39.  71
    Reading Cavell.Alice Crary & Sanford Shieh (eds.) - 2006 - New York: Routledge.
    Alongside Richard Rorty, Hilary Putnam and Jacques Derrida, Stanley Cavell is arguably one of the best-known philosophers in the world. In this state-of-the-art collection, Alice Crary explores the work of this original and interesting figure who has already been the subject of a number of books, conferences and Phd theses. A philosopher whose work encompasses a broad range of interests, such as Wittgenstein, scepticism in philosophy, the philosophy of art and film, Shakespeare, and philosophy of mind and language, Cavell (...)
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  40.  83
    A Metaphysics of the Truth of Creation.Alice Ramos - 1995 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 69:237-248.
    An interpretation of God as exemplary cause is in consonance with Aristotle's biological works, although in the Metaphysics Aristotle does shy away from such an interpretation. It is possible to conceive the order of the world in Aristotle as "an expression of desire of God." The rational order that is present in the universe is dependent on God, on his thought. Each organism desires to realize its form, to become intelligible, and to thus imitate God's thought. Such an interpretation of (...)
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  41.  23
    Introduction.Alice Crary - 2016 - In Inside Ethics: On the Demands of Moral Thought. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. pp. 1-9.
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  42.  51
    Barriers and facilitators to consulting hospital clinical ethics committees.Alice Gaudine, Marianne Lamb, Sandra M. LeFort & Linda Thorne - 2011 - Nursing Ethics 18 (6):767-780.
    Hospitals in many countries have had clinical ethics committees for over 20 years. Despite this, there has been little research to evaluate these committees and growing evidence that they are underutilized. To address this gap, we investigated the question ‘What are the barriers and facilitators nurses and physicians perceive in consulting their hospital ethics committee?’ Thirty-four nurses, 10 nurse managers and 31 physicians working at four Canadian hospitals were interviewed using a semi-structured interview guide as part of a larger investigation. (...)
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  43.  3
    A case study of Eco’s notion of encyclopedia: the (ethno)racial lexicon and its semantic sphere.Alice Orrù - 2024 - Semiotica 2024 (260):179-202.
    In the wave of Umberto Eco’s oppositional binomial Dictionary-Encyclopedia, the paper aims to apply the rhizomatic system to the practical case of the (ethno)racial lexicon as a broad semantic area of the word race, which previously involved both physical predisposition and cultural habits. Given its critical issues, the dictionarial approach is distinguished into two different stages, intra-dictionarial (properly dictionarial) and inter-dictionarial (resulting from the metaphorical chain of meanings). Originally, race referred to horses (stud and herds) and property (as ownership and (...)
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  44. Wittgenstein and the Moral Life: Essays in Honor of Cora Diamond.Alice Crary (ed.) - 2007 - MIT Press.
    Essays by leading scholars that take as their point of departure Cora Diamond 's work on the unity of Wittgenstein's thought and her writings on moral philosophy..
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  45. The Aesthetic and Literary Qualities of Scientific Thought Experiments.Alice Murphy - 2020 - In Milena Ivanova & Steven French (eds.), The Aesthetics of Science: Beauty, Imagination and Understanding. New York: Routledge.
    Is there a role for aesthetic judgements in science? One aspect of scientific practice, the use of thought experiments, has a clear aesthetic dimension. Thought experiments are creatively produced artefacts that are designed to engage the imagination. Comparisons have been made between scientific (and philosophical) thought experiments and other aesthetically appreciated objects. In particular, thought experiments are said to share qualities with literary fiction as they invite us to imagine a fictional scenario and often have a narrative form (Elgin 2014). (...)
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  46.  77
    Assuming the logically impossible.Alice Ambrose & Morris Lazerowitz - 1984 - Metaphilosophy 15 (2):91–99.
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  47.  33
    J. B. van Helmont's attack on Aristotle.Alice Browne - 1979 - Annals of Science 36 (6):575-591.
    This paper treats van Helmont's attack on Aristotle as an example of the difficulty of accounting for one author's attack on another by simply comparing the texts of the two authors. The Aristotle that van Helmont is attacking is the Aristotle represented in contemporary textbooks, and the attack on his authority is closely connected to the attack on the importance of verbal disputation in education. The importance of knowledge of Aristotle and of argumentative skills means van Helmont displays them to (...)
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  48.  13
    Contrast effect of emotional context on interpersonal distance with neutral social stimuli.Alice Cartaud, Vincent Lenglin & Yann Coello - 2022 - Cognition 218 (C):104913.
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  49.  5
    Studies in John the Scot "Erigena": a philosopher of the Dark Ages.Alice Gardner - 1900 - Bristol, England: Thoemmes Press.
  50. Vulnerabilidade e proteção: a prática e a pesquisa em psicologia.Alice Maggi - 2009 - Conjectura: Filosofia E Educação 14 (1):157-165.
    O artigo discute algumas considerações a respeito dos conceitos de vulnerabilidade e proteção, quando relacionados à prática e à pesquisa em psicologia. Estabelece ligações entre conceitos clássicos, principalmente na área da filosofia e demais ciências humanas, como ética, moral e educação e as circunstâncias cotidianas e contemporâneas, como o acesso facilitado às informações, o incentivo à formação de recursos humanos na área da pesquisa e o desenvolvimento tecnológico das últimas décadas. Ao fim, sinalizam-se alternativas práticas e possíveis para operacionalizar a (...)
     
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