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  1.  94
    Autonomous Driving Ethics: from Trolley Problem to Ethics of Risk.Maximilian Geisslinger, Franziska Poszler, Johannes Betz, Christoph Lütge & Markus Lienkamp - 2021 - Philosophy and Technology 34 (4):1033-1055.
    In 2017, the German ethics commission for automated and connected driving released 20 ethical guidelines for autonomous vehicles. It is now up to the research and industrial sectors to enhance the development of autonomous vehicles based on such guidelines. In the current state of the art, we find studies on how ethical theories can be integrated. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, no framework for motion planning has yet been published which allows for the true implementation of any practical (...)
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  2. Experimental Ethics: Toward an Empirical Moral Philosophy.Christoph Lütge, Hannes Rusch & Matthias Uhl (eds.) - 2014 - London, England: Palgrave-Macmillan.
    This volume gives an overview of the rising field of Experimental Ethics. It is organized into five main parts: PART I – Introduction: An Experimental Philosophy of Ethics? // PART II – Applied Experimental Ethics: Case studies // PART III – On Methodology // PART IV – Critical Reflections // PART V – Future Perspectives. Among the contributors: Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Eric Schwitzgebel, Ezio di Nucci, Jacob Rosenthal, and Fernando Aguiar.
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  3.  11
    Ethical Decision-Making for Self-Driving Vehicles: A Proposed Model & List of Value-Laden Terms that Warrant (Technical) Specification.Franziska Poszler, Maximilian Geisslinger & Christoph Lütge - 2024 - Science and Engineering Ethics 30 (5):1-31.
    Self-driving vehicles (SDVs) will need to make decisions that carry ethical dimensions and are of normative significance. For example, by choosing a specific trajectory, they determine how risks are distributed among traffic participants. Accordingly, policymakers, standardization organizations and scholars have conceptualized what (shall) constitute(s) ethical decision-making for SDVs. Eventually, these conceptualizations must be converted into specific system requirements to ensure proper technical implementation. Therefore, this article aims to translate critical requirements recently formulated in scholarly work, existing standards, regulatory drafts and (...)
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  4.  8
    Applying ethical theories to the decision-making of self-driving vehicles: A systematic review and integration of the literature.F. Poszler, Maximilian Geisslinger, Johannes Betz & Christoph Lütge - forthcoming - Technology in Society.
    Self-driving vehicles will need to make decisions that carry ethical dimensions and manufacturers have (the responsibility) to pre-determine this underlying, deliberate decision-making process. With the rise of self-driving vehicles, scholars have simultaneously started investigating what ethical theories should guide machine behavior, but have not concluded as to which theory should be preferred and adopted. We aim to address this matter by providing a holistic and analytical review of the autonomous driving ethics literature. Based on this review, we summarize the social, (...)
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  5. The German Act on Autonomous Driving: Why Ethics Still Matters.Alexander Kriebitz, Raphael Max & Christoph Lütge - 2022 - Philosophy and Technology 35 (2):1-13.
    The German Act on Autonomous Driving constitutes the first national framework on level four autonomous vehicles and has received attention from policy makers, AI ethics scholars and legal experts in autonomous driving. Owing to Germany’s role as a global hub for car manufacturing, the following paper sheds light on the act’s position within the ethical discourse and how it reconfigures the balance between legislation and ethical frameworks. Specifically, in this paper, we highlight areas that need to be more worked out (...)
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  6.  25
    Was hält eine Gesellschaft zusammen?: Ethik im Zeitalter der Globalisierung.Christoph Lütge - 2007 - Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck.
    Many social philosophers and ethicists contend that a modern society cannot remain stable merely by its citizens obeying all of its rules. Such prominent theoreticians as J. Habermas, J. Rawls, D. Gauthier or R. Rorty hold the view that the citizens of a modern society must exhibit additional anthropological qualities which are termed moral surpluses here. Christoph Lütge argues, however, that no moral surplus is immune to erosion by systematic counter-incentives and that anthropological qualities in general cannot serve as a (...)
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  7.  37
    Programming Away Human Rights and Responsibilities? “The Moral Machine Experiment” and the Need for a More “Humane” AV Future.Mrinalini Kochupillai, Christoph Lütge & Franziska Poszler - 2020 - NanoEthics 14 (3):285-299.
    Dilemma situations involving the choice of which human life to save in the case of unavoidable accidents are expected to arise only rarely in the context of autonomous vehicles. Nonetheless, the scientific community has devoted significant attention to finding appropriate and acceptable automated decisions in the event that AVs or drivers of AVs were indeed to face such situations. Awad and colleagues, in their now famous paper “The Moral Machine Experiment”, used a “multilingual online ‘serious game’ for collecting large-scale data (...)
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  8.  21
    The Honorable Merchant and the Corporate Social Responsibility Movement.Christoph Lütge - 2019 - In Christoph Strosetzki & Christoph Lütge, The Honorable Merchant – Between Modesty and Risk-Taking: Intercultural and Literary Aspects. Cham: Springer Verlag. pp. 19-28.
    The Honorable Merchant as an ideal of business ethics has a long-standing tradition. However, this ideal focusses a lot on the individual person and less on situational conditions, constraints and incentives under which people act. The Order Ethics approach helps conceptualize and justify why business ethics for the globalized market economy might shift this focus and put situational conditions on top of the agenda. This holds within companies as well: Instead of insisting on the ideal of the honorable merchant, companies (...)
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  9. Popper als Ethiker.Christoph Lütge - 2001 - Allgemeine Zeitschrift für Philosophie 26 (2):149-162.
    Karl Popper hat eine Erkenntnis- und Wissenschaftstheorie, eine Philosophie der Naturwissenschaften, eine Sozialphilosophie, eine Philosophie des Geistes und sogar Beiträge zur Ästhetik geliefert. Lediglich eine Ethik fehlt, was bei Popper, der sich immer als Philosoph der Aufklärung bezeichnete, doch etwas erstaunt. Ich werde versuchen, Elemente einer solchen Ethik zu rekonstruieren. Karl Poppers Beiträge zur Ethik sind relativ wenig bekannt. Dies dürfte vor allem daran liegen, dass sich keine seiner Arbeiten ausschließlich mit Ethik beschäftigt. Stattdessen findet man Bemerkungen zu diesem Thema (...)
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  10.  26
    Teaching Business Ethics with Experiments.Matthias Uhl & Christoph Lütge - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics Education 15:203-217.
    Teaching experiments are valuable when it comes to sensitizing students for business ethics that addresses the behavior of agents in modern societies. Many students are coined by the often predominantly individualistic ethical reasoning that they are accustomed to from their living environments. In our classes, we confront them with the volatility of their own ethical behavior by the use of experiments that ideally work with real incentives. We believe experiments to be a powerful tool not only to illustrate theoretical concepts, (...)
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  11.  7
    AI4people − an ethical framework for a good AI society: the Ghana (Ga) perspective.Laud Nii Attoh Ammah, Christoph Lütge, Alexander Kriebitz & Lavina Ramkissoon - 2024 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 22 (4):453-465.
    Purpose The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the Global South brings tremendous potential for both good and harm. This paper aims to highlight the guiding ethical principles and normative frameworks for the ethical use of AI in the lens of the traditional Ga (a tribe in Ghana) philosophy and add to the academic literature and research on AI and ethics within the African context. Design/methodology/approach Literature overview on the African philosophy of Ga tradition as applied to AI and (...)
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  12. Forum.Christoph Lütge & Zucheng Zhou - 2006 - Journal of Business Ethics Education 3:75-81.
  13. Science and its economics-How much are they worth? A review of Philip Mirowski and Esther-Mirjam Sent's Science Bought and Sold: Essays in the Economics of Science.C. Lutge - 2004 - Journal of Economic Methodology 11:257-262.
  14.  15
    Fakten statt Normen?: Zur Rolle einzelwissenschaftlicher Argumente in einer naturalistischen Ethik.Christoph Lütge & Gerhard Vollmer (eds.) - 2004 - Baden-Baden: Nomos.
    'Ethik ist auf deskriptives Wissen angewiesen. Das ist nichts Neues: Bereits Aristoteles betont, die Ethik müsse berücksichtigen, dass der Mensch von Natur aus ein soziales Wesen sei. Wie viel Gewicht aber kann und sollte man dem deskriptiven Wissen in normativen Fragen zugestehen? Eine naturalistische Ethik hält es für möglich, dass deskriptives Wissen nicht nur Hilfsmittel für die Anwendung ethischer Normen sein, sondern einen großen Teil der bisher erforderlichen Normen ersetzen kann. Eine naturalistische Ethik fordert außerdem: Möglichst wenig metaphysische Annahmen! Statt (...)
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  15.  26
    (2 other versions)Reflections on Floridi’s “The Green and the Blue: A New Political Ontology for a Mature Information Society”.Alexander Kriebitz, Christoph Lütge & Raphael Max - 2021 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 128 (1):135-145.
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  16.  2
    Kaltblütig: Philosophie von einem rationalen Standpunkt.Wolfgang Buschlinger & Christoph Lütge (eds.) - 2003 - Hirzel.
    Wer meint, in der Natur gehe es mit rechten Dingen zu, der bescheidet sich selbst schon am Beginn seines Weltverstehens, und zwar in den Mitteln. Er bescheidet sich aber auch am Ende, denn das Resultat - sein kosmisches Gesamtbild - weist ihm selbst, als Menschen, nur einen bescheidenen Platz im Weltgetriebe zu. Gerhard Vollmer ist einer, der meint, in der Natur gehe es mit rechten Dingen zu. Ihm ist dieser Band gewidmet. Vollmers Überzeugung: Bescheidenheit in der Erklärung tötet Schönheit nicht! (...)
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  17. Begriffskultur als Nächstenliebe.Christoph Lütge - 1996 - Ethik Und Sozialwissenschaften 7:42-44.
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  18. Kaltblütig. Philosophie von einem rationalen Standpunkt.Festschrift für Gerhard Vollmer.Christoph Lütge (ed.) - 2004 - Hirzel.
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  19. Naturgesetze in der Ökonomik?Christoph Lütge - 2000 - Philosophia Naturalis 37 (2):385-393.
  20. The Honorable Merchant and the Corporate Social Responsibility Movement.Christoph Lütge - 2019 - In Christoph Strosetzki & Christoph Lütge, The Honorable Merchant – Between Modesty and Risk-Taking: Intercultural and Literary Aspects. Cham: Springer Verlag.
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  21.  14
    The Praxis of Diversity.Christoph Lütge, Christiane Lütge & Markus Faltermeier (eds.) - 2019 - Springer Verlag.
    This edited collection brings together experts from various disciplines to engage critically with diversity theory, diversity politics, and their practical application. Accordingly, the volume provides a provocative discursive space, where the key theoretical as well as practical problems of diversity in business, institutions and culture can speak to each other and can be assessed. The aim is to bridge the gap between two relatively distinct discourses: the discourse on practical applications of diversity concepts and the discourse on theoretical approaches to (...)
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  22.  16
    Wettbewerb im unternehmerischen Handeln.Christoph Lütge - 2016 - In Martina Plümacher & Günter Abel, The Power of Distributed Perspectives. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 61-76.
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  23.  27
    Moralische Mehrwerte und soziale Stabilität.Christoph Lütge - 2008 - Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie 94 (3):384-402.
    This article discusses the question whether modern societies require some kind of a social glue in order to remain stable. This social glue (termed the ‘moral surplus’) is regarded as a moral capacity or capability which goes beyond the individual quest for advantages and benefits. Four positions in contemporary social philosophy which postulate a moral surplus are discussed and criticized: J. Habermas, J. Rawls, D. Gauthier and K. Binmore. The conception of order ethics is outlined as an alternative view which (...)
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  24.  23
    The Ethics of Competition: How a Competitive Society is Good for All.Christoph Lütge - 2019 - Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing.
    Countering the claims that competition contradicts and undermines ethical thought processes and actions, Christoph Lütge successfully argues that competition and ethics do not necessarily have to oppose one another. He highlights how intensified competition can in fact work in favour of ethical goals, and that many criticisms of competition stem from an out-dated understanding of how modern societies and economies function. Illustrating this view with examples from ecology, healthcare and education, the author calls for a more entrepreneurial spirit in analysing (...)
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  25. Wettbewerb der Solidarsysteme.Julian F. Mueller & Christoph Lütge - 2014 - Jahrbuch für Recht Und Ethik (22):329-348.
    Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, there is a wide consensus in society and science that a modern society cannot do without a market economy. The current political and academic debate revolves primarily around the question of what kind of social system a modern society needs. This question includes important normative as well as instrumental aspects. In this essay, we want to pursue the question of how modern societies can best achieve progress in both dimensions. The standard response — (...)
     
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  26.  40
    The Honorable Merchant – Between Modesty and Risk-Taking: Intercultural and Literary Aspects.Christoph Strosetzki & Christoph Lütge (eds.) - 2019 - Cham: Springer Verlag.
    This volume explores the concept of the honest merchant, taking a broad perspective and covering a wide range of aspects. It looks at the different types of “honest merchant” conceptions originating from different cultures and literary traditions. The book covers Japanese, Islamic, Scandinavian, Russian, German, Spanish, as well as other aspects, and studies different disciplinary backgrounds of the honest merchant, such as philosophical, economic, neuroethical, sociological and literary ones. The concept of the honest merchant has a long tradition in business (...)
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