Results for 'Helen Hindle'

963 found
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  1.  21
    David Rittenhouse and the Illusion of Reversible Relief.Brooke Hindle & Helen Hindle - 1959 - Isis 50 (2):135-140.
  2.  28
    Samuel F. B. Morse. Paul J. Staiti.Brooke Hindle - 1992 - Isis 83 (1):147-148.
  3. Problems in the Methodology of Dental Enamel Hypoplasia Analyses.Aimee Hindle - 1998 - Nexus 13 (1):3.
     
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  4.  22
    Benjamin Thompson, Count RumfordSanborn C. Brown.Brooke Hindle - 1980 - Isis 71 (3):512-513.
  5.  22
    Mark Catesby: The Colonial AudubonGeorge F. Frick Raymond P. Stearns.Brooke Hindle - 1963 - Isis 54 (1):157-158.
  6.  17
    Some Early Tools of American Science: An Account of the Early Scientific Instruments and Mineralogical and Biological Collections in Harvard UniversityI. Bernard Cohen.Brooke Hindle - 1950 - Isis 41 (2):233-234.
  7.  27
    Science in the Federal Government. A History of Policies and Activities to 1940. A. Hunter Dupree.Brooke Hindle - 1957 - Isis 48 (4):470-471.
  8.  32
    Technical Americana: A Checklist of Technical Publications Printed before 1831. Evald Rink.Brooke Hindle - 1982 - Isis 73 (3):440-441.
  9.  36
    The Scientific Papers of James Logan. Roy N. Lokken.Brooke Hindle - 1973 - Isis 64 (4):555-556.
  10.  24
    A Calculating People: The Spread of Numeracy in Early AmericaPatricia Cline Cohen.Brooke Hindle - 1983 - Isis 74 (4):590-591.
  11.  10
    (1 other version)Administrative Documents.Brooke Hindle - 1959 - Isis 50 (2):191-192.
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  12.  38
    A Reasonable Rebel: George Christoph Lichtenberg. Carl Brinitzer.Brooke Hindle - 1962 - Isis 53 (2):256-257.
  13. Proceedings of the Tenth International Congress of the History of Science.Brooke Hindle & Henry Guerlac - 1965 - Isis 56:452-454.
     
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  14.  43
    The Growth of Social Stability in Restoration England.Steve Hindle - 2000 - The European Legacy 5 (4):563-576.
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  15.  19
    The Quaker Background and Science in Colonial Philadelphia.Brooke Hindle - 1955 - Isis 46 (3):243-250.
  16.  27
    Letters of Benjamin Rush. L. H. Butterfield.Brooke Hindle - 1953 - Isis 44 (1/2):69-70.
  17.  9
    Representing Rural Society: Labor, Leisure, and the Landscape in an Eighteenth-Century Conversation Piece.Steve Hindle - 2015 - Critical Inquiry 41 (3):615-654.
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  18. Truthmakers: The Contemporary Debate.Helen Beebee & Julian Dodd (eds.) - 2005 - Oxford, GB: Clarendon Press.
  19. Agency as a Two-Way Power: A Defence.Helen Steward - 2020 - The Monist 103 (3):342-355.
    This paper presents a dilemma which it has been alleged by Kim Frost must be faced by any defender of the notion of a two-way power and offers a solution to the dilemma which is distinct from Frost’s own. The dilemma is as follows: assuming that powers are to be individuated by what they are powers to do or undergo, then either there is a unified description of the manifestation-type which individuates the power, or there is not. If there is, (...)
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  20. The value of epistemic disagreement in scientific practice. The case of Homo floresiensis.Helen De Cruz & Johan De Smedt - 2013 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 44 (2):169-177.
    Epistemic peer disagreement raises interesting questions, both in epistemology and in philosophy of science. When is it reasonable to defer to the opinion of others, and when should we hold fast to our original beliefs? What can we learn from the fact that an epistemic peer disagrees with us? A question that has received relatively little attention in these debates is the value of epistemic peer disagreement—can it help us to further epistemic goals, and, if so, how? We investigate this (...)
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  21. Actions as processes.Helen Steward - 2012 - Philosophical Perspectives 26 (1):373-388.
    The paper argues that actions should be thought of as processes and not events. A number of reasons are offered for thinking that the things that it is most plausible to suppose we are trying to cotton on to with the generic talk of ‘actions’ in which philosophy indulges cannot be events. A framework for thinking about the event-process distinction which can help us understand how we ought to think about the ontology of processes we need instead is then developed, (...)
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  22. Can There Be A Feminist Science?Helen E. Longino - 1987 - Hypatia 2 (3):51 - 64.
    This paper explores a number of recent proposals regarding "feminist science" and rejects a content-based approach in favor of a process-based approach to characterizing feminist science. Philosophy of science can yield models of scientific reasoning that illuminate the interaction between cultural values and ideology and scientific inquiry. While we can use these models to expose masculine and other forms of bias, we can also use them to defend the introduction of assumptions grounded in feminist political values.
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  23. I—What is a Continuant?Helen Steward - 2015 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 89 (1):109-123.
    In this paper, I explore the question what a continuant is, in the context of a very interesting suggestion recently made by Rowland Stout, as part of his attempt to develop a coherent ontology of processes. Stout claims that a continuant is best thought of as something that primarily has its properties at times, rather than atemporally—and that on this construal, processes should count as continuants. While accepting that Stout is onto something here, I reject his suggestion that we should (...)
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  24. What does causality have to do with necessity?Helen Steward - 2022 - Synthese 200 (2):1-25.
    In her ‘Causality and Determination’, Anscombe argues for the strong thesis that despite centuries of philosophical assumption to the contrary, the supposition that causality and necessity have something essential to do with one another is baseless. In this paper, I assess Anscombe’s arguments and endorse her conclusion. I then attempt to argue that her arguments remain highly relevant today, despite the fact that most popular general views of causation today are firmly probabilistic in orientation and thus show no trace of (...)
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  25. Women and Deviance in Philosophy.Helen Beebee - 2013 - In Katrina Hutchison & Fiona Jenkins, Women in Philosophy: What Needs to Change? New York, NY: Oxford University Press USA. pp. 61--80.
  26.  83
    Anthropocentrism: More than Just a Misunderstood Problem.Helen Kopnina, Haydn Washington, Bron Taylor & John J. Piccolo - 2018 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 31 (1):109-127.
    Anthropocentrism, in its original connotation in environmental ethics, is the belief that value is human-centred and that all other beings are means to human ends. Environmentally -concerned authors have argued that anthropocentrism is ethically wrong and at the root of ecological crises. Some environmental ethicists argue, however, that critics of anthropocentrism are misguided or even misanthropic. They contend: first that criticism of anthropocentrism can be counterproductive and misleading by failing to distinguish between legitimate and illegitimate human interests. Second, that humans (...)
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  27. Are psychiatric kinds real?Helen Beebee & Nigel Sabbarton-Leary - 2010 - European Journal of Analytic Philosophy 6 (1):11-27.
    The paper considers whether psychiatric kinds can be natural kinds and concludes that they can. This depends, however, on a particular conception of ‘natural kind’. We briefly describe and reject two standard accounts – what we call the ‘stipulative account’ (according to which apparently a priori criteria, such as the possession of intrinsic essences, are laid down for natural kindhood) and the ‘Kripkean account’ (according to which the natural kinds are just those kinds that obey Kripkean semantics). We then rehearse (...)
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  28. Transfer of warrant, begging the question, and semantic externalism.Helen Beebee - 2001 - Philosophical Quarterly 51 (204):356-74.
  29.  62
    Clinical AI: opacity, accountability, responsibility and liability.Helen Smith - 2021 - AI and Society 36 (2):535-545.
    The aim of this literature review was to compose a narrative review supported by a systematic approach to critically identify and examine concerns about accountability and the allocation of responsibility and legal liability as applied to the clinician and the technologist as applied the use of opaque AI-powered systems in clinical decision making. This review questions if it is permissible for a clinician to use an opaque AI system in clinical decision making and if a patient was harmed as a (...)
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  30. Quantities.Helen Morris Cartwright - 1970 - Philosophical Review 79 (1):25-42.
  31. Introduction.Helen Beebee & Julian Dodd - 2005 - In Helen Beebee & Julian Dodd, Truthmakers: The Contemporary Debate. Oxford, GB: Clarendon Press.
  32. Causation and Observation.Helen Beebee - 2009 - In Helen Beebee, Christopher Hitchcock & Peter Menzies, The Oxford Handbook of Causation. Oxford University Press UK.
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  33.  45
    The Semantics and Metaphysics of Natural Kinds.Helen Beebee & Nigel Sabbarton-Leary (eds.) - 2010 - New York: Routledge.
    Essentialism--roughly, the view that natural kinds have discrete essences, generating truths that are necessary but knowable only _a posteriori_--is an increasingly popular view in the metaphysics of science. At the same time, philosophers of language have been subjecting Kripke’s views about the existence and scope of the necessary _a posteriori_ to rigorous analysis and criticism. Essentialists typically appeal to Kripkean semantics to motivate their radical extension of the realm of the necessary _a posteriori_; but they rarely attempt to provide any (...)
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  34.  38
    Clinicians and AI use: where is the professional guidance?Helen Smith, John Downer & Jonathan Ives - 2024 - Journal of Medical Ethics 50 (7):437-441.
    With the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) to healthcare, there is also a need for professional guidance to support its use. New (2022) reports from National Health Service AI Lab & Health Education England focus on healthcare workers’ understanding and confidence in AI clinical decision support systems (AI-CDDSs), and are concerned with developing trust in, and the trustworthiness of these systems. While they offer guidance to aid developers and purchasers of such systems, they offer little specific guidance for the clinical (...)
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  35.  88
    Theoretical Pluralism and the Scientific Study of Behavior.Helen Longino - 2006 - In Stephen Kellert, Helen Longino & C. Kenneth Waters, Theoretical Pluralism and the Scientific Study of Behavior. University of Minnesota Press. pp. 102-31.
  36. Amounts and measures of amount.Helen Morris Cartwright - 1975 - Noûs 9 (2):143-164.
  37. Racist habits.Helen Ngo - 2016 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 42 (9):847-872.
    This article examines how the phenomenological concept of habit can be productively deployed in the analysis of racism, in order to propose a reframing of the problem. Racism does not unfold primarily in the register of conscious thought or action, I argue, but more intimately and insidiously in the register of bodily habit. This claim, however, relies on a reading of habit as bodily orientation – or habituation – as developed by Merleau-Ponty in the Phenomenology of Perception. Drawing on his (...)
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  38.  30
    Introduction.Helen Beebee, Christopher Hitchcock & Peter Charles Menzies - 2009 - In Helen Beebee, Christopher Hitchcock & Peter Menzies, The Oxford Handbook of Causation. Oxford University Press UK.
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  39. A practical account of self-defence.Helen Frowe - 2010 - Law and Philosophy 29 (3):245-272.
    I argue that any successful account of permissible self- defence must be action-guiding, or practical . It must be able to inform people’s deliberation about what they are permitted to do when faced with an apparent threat to their lives. I argue that this forces us to accept that a person can be permitted to use self-defence against Apparent Threats: characters whom a person reasonably, but mistakenly, believes threaten her life. I defend a hybrid account of self-defence that prioritises an (...)
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  40. It’s Friendship, Jim, but Not as We Know It: A Degrees-of-Friendship View of Human–Robot Friendships.Helen Ryland - 2021 - Minds and Machines 31 (3):377-393.
    This article argues in defence of human–robot friendship. I begin by outlining the standard Aristotelian view of friendship, according to which there are certain necessary conditions which x must meet in order to ‘be a friend’. I explain how the current literature typically uses this Aristotelian view to object to human–robot friendships on theoretical and ethical grounds. Theoretically, a robot cannot be our friend because it cannot meet the requisite necessary conditions for friendship. Ethically, human–robot friendships are wrong because they (...)
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  41. A Taxonomy and Treatment of Uncertainty for Ecology and Conservation Biology.Helen M. Regan - unknown
    Uncertainty is pervasive in ecology where the difficulties of dealing with sources of uncertainty are exacerbated by variation in the system itself. Attempts at classifying uncertainty in ecology have, for the most part, focused exclusively on epistemic uncertainty. In this paper we classify uncertainty into two main categories: epistemic uncertainty (uncertainty in determinate facts) and linguistic uncertainty (uncertainty in language). We provide a classification of sources of uncertainty under the two main categories and demonstrate how each impacts on applications in (...)
     
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  42.  13
    On Shame and the Search for Identity.Helen Merrell Lynd - 1958 - Routledge.
    First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  43. Toward an approach to privacy in public: Challenges of information technology.Helen Nissenbaum - 1997 - Ethics and Behavior 7 (3):207 – 219.
    This article highlights a contemporary privacy problem that falls outside the scope of dominant theoretical approaches. Although these approaches emphasize the connection between privacy and a protected personal (or intimate) sphere, many individuals perceive a threat to privacy in the widespread collection of information even in realms normally considered "public". In identifying and describing the problem of privacy in public, this article is preliminary work in a larger effort to map out future theoretical directions.
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  44. Hume on causation : the projectivist interpretation.Helen Beebee - 2007 - In Huw Price & Richard Corry, Causation, Physics and the Constitution of Reality: Russell’s Republic Revisited. New York: Oxford University Press.
  45. On the abuse of the necessary a posteriori.Helen Beebee & Nigel Sabbarton-Leary - 2010 - In Helen Beebee & Nigel Sabbarton-Leary, The Semantics and Metaphysics of Natural Kinds. New York: Routledge. pp. 159--79.
  46. Contextual Integrity Up and Down the Data Food Chain.Helen Nissenbaum - 2019 - Theoretical Inquiries in Law 20 (1):221-256.
    According to the theory of contextual integrity (CI), privacy norms prescribe information flows with reference to five parameters — sender, recipient, subject, information type, and transmission principle. Because privacy is grasped contextually (e.g., health, education, civic life, etc.), the values of these parameters range over contextually meaningful ontologies — of information types (or topics) and actors (subjects, senders, and recipients), in contextually defined capacities. As an alternative to predominant approaches to privacy, which were ineffective against novel information practices enabled by (...)
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  47. Heraclitus and the bath water.Helen Morris Cartwright - 1965 - Philosophical Review 74 (4):466-485.
  48.  37
    Descartes on Forms and Mechanisms.Helen Hattab - 2009 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    The modern view of causation can be traced back to the mechanistic science of Descartes, whose rejection of Aristotelian physics, with its concept of substantial forms, in favor of mechanical explanations was a turning-point in the history of philosophy. However the reasoning which led Descartes and other early moderns in this direction is not well understood. This book traces Descartes' groundbreaking theory of scientific explanation back to the mathematical demonstrations of Aristotelian mechanics and interprets these advances in light of the (...)
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  49.  79
    What Is Determinism? Why We Should Ditch the Entailment Definition.Helen Steward - 2021 - In Marco Hausmann & Jörg Noller, Free Will: Historical and Analytic Perspectives. Springer Verlag. pp. 17-43.
    What is the thesis of determinism? Though it is obvious that in principle there is more than one possible thesis that might be given this name, it seems to be the case that philosophers working on the free will problem have gradually gravitated towards a more-or-less standard definition, minor variations on which can now be found widely scattered through the free will literature. I call it the ‘entailment definition’ and it states, roughly, that determinism is the thesis that for any (...)
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  50.  82
    Critical phenomenology and the banality of white supremacy.Helen Ngo - 2022 - Philosophy Compass 17 (2):e12796.
    Philosophy Compass, Volume 17, Issue 2, February 2022.
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