Results for 'Luciano Coutinho'

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  1.  13
    Cura mítica e cura psíquica no Cármides de Platão.Carlos Luciano Silva Coutinho - 2018 - Educação E Filosofia 32 (64).
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  2.  22
    A vida justa e a invisibilidade do filósofo na República de Platão.Carlos Luciano Silva Coutinho - 2018 - Educação E Filosofia 32 (65).
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  3. (1 other version)Translating principles into practices of digital ethics: five risks of being unethical.Luciano Floridi - 2019 - Philosophy and Technology 32 (2):185-193.
    Modern digital technologies—from web-based services to Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions—increasingly affect the daily lives of billions of people. Such innovation brings huge opportunities, but also concerns about design, development, and deployment of digital technologies. This article identifies and discusses five clusters of risk in the international debate about digital ethics: ethics shopping; ethics bluewashing; ethics lobbying; ethics dumping; and ethics shirking.
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  4. Tolerant paternalism: pro-ethical design as a resolution of the dilemma of toleration.Luciano Floridi - 2016 - Science and Engineering Ethics 22 (6):1669-1688.
    Toleration is one of the fundamental principles that inform the design of a democratic and liberal society. Unfortunately, its adoption seems inconsistent with the adoption of paternalistically benevolent policies, which represent a valuable mechanism to improve individuals’ well-being. In this paper, I refer to this tension as the dilemma of toleration. The dilemma is not new. It arises when an agent A would like to be tolerant and respectful towards another agent B’s choices but, at the same time, A is (...)
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  5. Trump, Parler, and regulating the infosphere as our commons.Luciano Floridi - 2021 - Philosophy and Technology 34 (1):1–⁠5.
    Following the storming of the US Capitol building, Donald Trump became digitally toxic, and was deplatformed from Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and YouTube—as well as a host of other social media networks. Subsequent debate has centred on the questions of whether these companies did the right thing and the possible ramifications of their actions for the future of digital societies along with their democratic organisation. This article seeks to answer this question through examining complex, and seemingly contradictory notions (legality and the (...)
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  6. The philosophy of information as a conceptual framework.Luciano Floridi - 2010 - Knowledge, Technology & Policy 23 (1-2):1-31.
    The article contains the replies to the collection of contributions discussing my research on the philosophy of information.
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  7.  62
    How do Leading Retail MNCs Leverage CSR Globally? Insights from Brazil.Luciano Barin Cruz & Dirk Michael Boehe - 2010 - Journal of Business Ethics 91 (S2):243-263.
    This study examines how multinational corporations (MNCs) from the retail sector deal with four challenges they face when adopting Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies: the challenge of developing well-performing CSR projects and programs, building competitive advantages based on CSR, responding to local stakeholder issues in the host countries and learning from different CSR experiences on a worldwide basis. Based on in-depth case studies of two globally leading retail MNCs (with strong operations in Latin America), the concept of Transverse CSR Management (...)
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  8. The politics of uncertainty.Luciano Floridi - 2015 - Philosophy and Technology 28 (1):1-4.
    What is uncertainty? There are of course several possible definitions, offered by different fields, from epistemology to statistics, but, in the background, one usually finds some kind of relation with the lack of information, in the following sense. Suppose we define semantic or factual information as the combination of a question plus the relevant, correct answer. If one has both the question and the correct answer, one is informed: “was Berlin the capital of Germany in 2010? Yes”. If one has (...)
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  9.  31
    The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Information.Luciano Floridi (ed.) - 2016 - Routledge.
    Information and communication technology occupies a central place in the modern world, with society becoming increasingly dependent on it every day. It is therefore unsurprising that it has become a growing subject area in contemporary philosophy, which relies heavily on informational concepts. _The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Information_ is an outstanding reference source to the key topics and debates in this exciting subject and is the first collection of its kind. Comprising over thirty chapters by a team of international (...)
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  10. The philosophy of presence: from epistemic failure to successful observability.Luciano Floridi - 2005 - Presence Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 14 (6):656–667.
    The paper introduces a new model of telepresence. First, it criticises the standard model of presence as epistemic failure, showing it to be inadequate. It then replaces it with a new model of presence as successful observability. It further provides reasons to distinguish between two types of presence, backward and forward. The new model is then tested against two ethical issues whose nature has been modified by the development of digital information and communication technologies, namely pornography and privacy, and shown (...)
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  11. The philosophy of information: a methodological point of view.Luciano Floridi - 2005 - Professional Knowledge Management - Experiences and Visions, Contributions to the 3rd Conference Professional Knowledge Management - Experiences and Visions, April 10-13, 2005, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
    The Philosophy of Information is a new area of research at the intersection of philosophy and computer science [4]. It concerns (a) the critical investigation of the conceptual nature and basic principles of information, including its dynamics (especially computation), utilization (especially computer ethics) and sciences; and (b) the elaboration and application of computational and information-theoretic methodologies to philosophical problems. Past work by members of our group has concentrated on (a), and in this paper we explore (b). In a nutshell, we (...)
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  12. Sciacca el'eredità dello spiritualismo cristiano.Giuseppe Nicolaci, Armando Rigobello, Giuseppe Riconda, Manlio Corselli, Luciano Malusa, Ersilia Caramuta, Alessandro Musco, Giuseppe Roccaro & Grazia Tagliavia - 2005 - Giornale di Metafisica 27 (3):565-753.
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  13.  11
    Historia de la filosofía.Jaime Luciano Balmes - 1941 - Buenos Aires,: Editorial Sopena Argentina.
    La Historia de la Filosofía es la historia de las evoluciones del espíritu humano en su porción más activa, más agitada, más libre. Este tomito completa el Curso de Filosofía elemental. Difícilmente se tendrá una idea cabal de la filosofía, si no se conoce algún tanto su historia; mas, por otra parte, no es posible entender la historia, si antes no se ha estudiado la Filosofía; así parece que la historia no debe ser el principio, sino el complemento.
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  14. Lógica y Etica.Jaime Luciano Balmes - 1939 - Buenos Aires,: Editorial Sopena Argentina.
     
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  15.  5
    New Trends in Geometry, and its Role in the Natural and Life Sciences.Claudio Bartocci, Luciano Boi & Corrado Sinigaglia (eds.) - 2011 - World Scientific.
    This volume focuses on the interactions between mathematics, physics, biology and neuroscience by exploring new geometrical and topological modeling in these fields. Among the highlights are the central roles played by multilevel and scale-change approaches in these disciplines. The integration of mathematics with physics, molecular and cell biology, and the neurosciences, will constitute the new frontier and challenge for 21st century science, where breakthroughs are more likely to span across traditional disciplines.
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  16.  12
    Perspectives on Contexts.Paolo Bouquet, Luciano Serafini & Richmond H. Thomason (eds.) - 2008 - Center for the Study of Language and Inf.
    Most human thinking is thoroughly informed by context but, until recently, theories of reasoning have concentrated on abstract rules and generalities that make no reference to this crucial factor. _Perspectives on Contexts_ brings together essays from leading cognitive scientists to forge a vigorous interdisciplinary understanding of the contextual phenomenon. Applicable to human and machine cognition in philosophy, artificial intelligence, and psychology, this volume is essential to the current renaissance in thinking about context.
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  17. Perspectives on Contexts, CSLI Lecture Notes No. 180.Paolo Bouquet, Luciano Serafini & Richmond H. Thomason (eds.) - 2008 - Center for the Study of Language and Information Publications.
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  18.  50
    The logic of information: a theory of philosophy as conceptual design.Luciano Floridi - 2019 - Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
    Luciano Floridi presents an innovative approach to philosophy, conceived as conceptual design. His starting-point is that reality provides the data which we transform into information. He explores how we make, transform, refine, and improve the objects of our knowledge, and defends the radical idea that knowledge is design.
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  19. Filosofia, sapere, insegnamento: atti del Convegno su "La filosofia, oggi, nelle pratiche dei saperi e degli insegnamenti" tenuto a Brescia dal 17 febbraio al 30 aprile 1982.Luciano Fausti & Pietro Zanelli (eds.) - 1983 - Brescia: Paideia.
     
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  20.  40
    An Introduction to Daoist Philosophies.Steve Coutinho - 2013 - New York: Columbia University Press.
    Steve Coutinho explores in detail the fundamental concepts of Daoist thought as represented in three early texts: the _Laozi_, the _Zhuangzi_, and the _Liezi_. Readers interested in philosophy yet unfamiliar with Daoism will gain a comprehensive understanding of these works from this analysis, and readers fascinated by ancient China who also wish to grasp its philosophical foundations will appreciate the clarity and depth of Coutinho's explanations. Coutinho writes a volume for all readers, whether or not they have (...)
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  21. Luciano Floridi—commentary on the onlife manifesto.Luciano Floridi - 2014 - In The online manifesto: being human in a hyper-connected era. Cham: Springer Nature. pp. 21–23.
     
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  22. The philosophy of information.Luciano Floridi - 2011 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Luciano Floridi presents a book that will set the agenda for the philosophy of information. PI is the philosophical field concerned with the critical investigation of the conceptual nature and basic principles of information, including its dynamics, utilisation, and sciences, and the elaboration and application of information-theoretic and computational methodologies to philosophical problems. This book lays down, for the first time, the conceptual foundations for this new area of research. It does so systematically, by pursuing three goals. Its metatheoretical (...)
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  23.  39
    The online manifesto: being human in a hyper-connected era.Luciano Floridi (ed.) - 2014 - Cham: Springer Nature.
    What is the impact of information and communication technologies (ICTs) on the human condition? In order to address this question, in 2012 the European Commission organized a research project entitled The Onlife Initiative: concept reengineering for rethinking societal concerns in the digital transition. This volume collects the work of the Onlife Initiative. It explores how the development and widespread use of ICTs have a radical impact on the human condition.
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  24.  19
    Name and Actuality in Early Chinese Thought.Steve Coutinho - 1995 - Philosophy East and West 45 (4):593-596.
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  25.  20
    Comparing formal theories of context in AI.Luciano Serafini & Paolo Bouquet - 2004 - Artificial Intelligence 155 (1-2):41-67.
  26.  18
    Dunning-Kruger Effect: Intuitive Errors Predict Overconfidence on the Cognitive Reflection Test.Mariana V. C. Coutinho, Justin Thomas, Alia S. M. Alsuwaidi & Justin J. Couchman - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12:603225.
    The Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT) is a measure of analytical reasoning that cues an intuitive but incorrect response that must be rejected for successful performance to be attained. The CRT yields two types of errors: Intuitive errors, which are attributed to Type 1 processes; and non-intuitive errors, which result from poor numeracy skills or deficient reasoning. Past research shows that participants who commit the highest numbers of errors on the CRT overestimate their performance the most, whereas those with the lowest (...)
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  27.  24
    The philosophy of information quality.Luciano Floridi & Phyllis Illari (eds.) - 2014 - Cham: Springer International Publishing.
    This work fulfills the need for a conceptual and technical framework to improve understanding of Information Quality (IQ) and Information Quality standards. The meaning and practical implementation of IQ are addressed, as it is relevant to any field where there is a need to handle data and issues such as accessibility, accuracy, completeness, currency, integrity, reliability, timeliness, usability, the role of metrics and so forth are all a part of Information Quality. -/- In order to support the cross-fertilization of theory (...)
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  28. The fourth revolution.Luciano Floridi - 2012 - The Philosophers' Magazine 57 (57):96-101.
  29.  7
    Obra completa: Organizada sob a direção de Afr'nio Coutinho. [1. ed.].Graça Aranha & Afrânio Coutinho - 1969 - Instituto Nacional Do Livro.
  30. Ricordo dì Vittorio Lugli.Luciano Anceschi - 1989 - Studi di Estetica 14:135-142.
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  31.  1
    A Construção Do Conhecimento Sensível Em a Trindade de Santo Agostinho.Gracielle Nascimento Coutinho - 2012 - Kínesis - Revista de Estudos Dos Pós-Graduandos Em Filosofia 4 (7):1-16.
    No livro XI da obra A Trindade, Santo Agostinho discorre acerca da construção do conhecimento sensível à luz de duas analogias trinitárias, isto é, de dois processos epistemológicos que refletem, em certo sentido, semelhanças com o mistério da Divina Trindade. A partir das categorias de lembrança e esquecimento, as quais dependem do poder unitivo da vontade, bem como da capacidade da memória de reter as imagens das coisas sensíveis inteligidas pelos sentidos, analisaremos a função da faculdade da imaginação no tocante (...)
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  32. Liezi.Steve Coutinho - 2008 - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
     
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  33.  55
    The Rise and Fall of Chagas Disease.Marilia Coutinho & João Carlos Pinto Dias - 1999 - Perspectives on Science 7 (4):447-485.
    American Trypanosomiasis, known as Chagas disease, was discovered in 1909 under peculiar circumstances: its discoverer, Carlos Chagas, was sent to a small village of Central Brazil to carry out an anti-malaria campaign when he came across a blood sucking insect—the vector for the parasite infection. He had been alerted to the coincidence of peculiar symptoms and the presence of this insect in the wood and earth dwellings of the region. He was deeply involved in theoretical controversies in international protozoology; he (...)
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  34.  2
    Popper e "il gioco della scienza".Luciano Dottarelli - 1992 - Roma: Erre emme.
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  35. Lucrezio.Luciano Perelli - 1969 - Firenze,: La nuova Italia.
     
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  36. El Beato Alonso de Orozco, hombre de letras.Luciano Rubio - 1991 - Ciudad de Dios 204 (1):89-103.
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  37.  9
    A artisticidade do ser.Evaldo Coutinho - 1987 - São Paulo-SP-Brasil: Editora Perspectiva.
    A produção filosófica no Brasil não tem se caracterizado, no curso de sua história, por um número significativo de trabalhos que possam ser considerados suficientemente autônomos e originais em relação a modelos e temas estabelecidos no exterior. Uma dessas exceções é a indagação que Evaldo Coutinho desenvolveu numa obra que compreende, até agora, quase dez volumes, e que vai do Cinema e da Arquitetura à Estética e à Filosofia da Existência. Neste conjunto, ocupa lugar especial a série compreendida por (...)
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  38. The Blackwell guide to the philosophy of computing and information.Luciano Floridi (ed.) - 2003 - Blackwell.
    This Guide provides an ambitious state-of-the-art survey of the fundamental themes, problems, arguments and theories constituting the philosophy of computing.
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  39.  14
    Zhuangzi and Early Chinese Philosophy: Vagueness, Transformation, and Paradox.Steve Coutinho - 2004 - Routledge.
    Drawing on several issues and methods in Western philosophy, from analytical philosophy to semiotics and hermeneutics, the author throws new light on the ancient Zhuangzi text. Engaging Daoism and contemporary Western philosophical logic, and drawing on new developments in our understanding of early Chinese culture, Coutinho challenges the interpretation of Zhuangzi as either a skeptic or a relativist, and instead seeks to explore his philosophy as emphasizing the ineradicable vagueness of language, thought and reality. This new interpretation of the (...)
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  40.  19
    On the revision of informant credibility orders.Luciano H. Tamargo, Alejandro J. García, Marcelo A. Falappa & Guillermo R. Simari - 2014 - Artificial Intelligence 212 (C):36-58.
    In this paper we propose an approach to multi-source belief revision where the trust or credibility assigned to informant agents can be revised. In our proposal, the credibility of each informant represented as a strict partial order among informant agents, will be maintained in a repository called credibility base. Upon arrival of new information concerning the credibility of its peers, an agent will be capable of revising this strict partial order, changing the trust assigned to its peers accordingly. Our goal (...)
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  41. Why the AI Hype is Another Tech Bubble.Luciano Floridi - 2024 - Philosophy and Technology 37 (4):1-13.
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  42. Skill and embodied engagement : Zhuangzi and Liezi.Steven Coutinho - 2019 - In Karyn Lai & Wai Wai Chiu (eds.), Skill and Mastery Philosophical Stories from the Zhuangzi. London: Rowman and Littlefield International.
     
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  43. The Theme of the Universal Library in the Arabic Tradition.Luciano Canfora & Jennifer Curtiss Gage - 1997 - Diogenes 45 (178):49-62.
    The Letter of Aristeas, a text written in Greek by a Jewish author of the Alexandrian diaspora, probably in the second century b.c., traces the circumstances under which a Greek translation of the sacred book of the Jews, the Pentateuch, was commissioned by King Ptolemy II Philadelphus. The letter situates this undertaking in the broader context of the foundation of the Library of Alexandria on the advice of Demetrius of Phalerum, who instigated the plan to gather together all the world's (...)
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  44.  25
    Foreword.Luciano Boi - 2007 - In Luciano Boi, Pierre Kerszberg & Frédéric Patras (eds.), Rediscovering Phenomenology. Phenomenological Essays on Mathematical Beings, Physical Reality, Perception and Consciousness. Hal Ccsd. pp. 7-12.
    On May 11th a round table discussion was held on the subject "The Interactions of Science and Art under the Conditions of the Revolution in Science and Technology ," organized by the editorial boards of the journals Voprosy filosofii and Voprosy literatury.
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  45.  16
    Minorias religiosas em Portugal: uma revisão bibliográfica.José Pereira Coutinho - forthcoming - Horizonte:765.
    Este artigo sobre as minorias religiosas em Portugal tem como objetivo apresentar uma revisão bibliográfica dos estudos qualitativos de cariz sociológico e/ou antropológico sobre as mesmas, contribuindo, assim, para reunir e analisar os estudos referidos, para além de avaliar, no final, o estado da arte. Para o efeito, realiza-se uma análise exaustiva dos catálogos das bibliotecas das universidades, dos sites dos centros de investigação e das plataformas de dados curriculares, para se coligir as obras de cada autor doutorado, optando-se, sempre (...)
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  46.  11
    Convencionalismo semántico e interpretación jurídica.Luciano D. Laise - 2017 - Problema. Anuario de Filosofía y Teoria Del Derecho 1 (11).
    El presente artículo persigue tres objetivos específicos. En primer lugar, se reconstruirán las principales versiones del convencionalismo semántico aplicado a la interpretación jurídica que se discuten contemporaneamente en el ámbito anglohablante. Tal convencionalismo supone una identificación entre uso lingüístico compartido y el significado de los enunciados jurídicos. Sin embargo, esa identificación no opera de un modo homogéneo, y, por lo mismo, resulta conveniente distinguir entre diversos grados de conexión entre uso lingüístico compartido y significado de los enunciados jurídicos. En segundo (...)
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  47.  30
    Sophocles and the language of tragedy.Luciano A. Sabattini - 2012 - Circe de Clásicos y Modernos 16 (2):192-196.
    La idea de que el cuerpo (σῶμα) es una tumba (σῆμα) donde el alma permanece encerrada cumpliendo un castigo por una antigua culpa es transmitida por Platón, quien la atribuye a los órficos. Filón de Alejandría utilizó en diversos pasajes de su obra esta metáfora de procedencia órfica. Nuestro interés consiste en analizar el sentido que Filón le asigna y el modo en que reelabora el significado que le fue asignado en la tradición órfica y en la interpretación platónica. Intentaremos (...)
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  48.  13
    On Butterfly Feelers: Some Examples of Surfing on Wittgenstein’s Tractatus.Luciano Bazzocchi - 2008 - In Herbert Hrachovec & Alois Pichler (eds.), Wittgenstein and the Philosophy of Information: Proceedings of the 30th International Ludwig Wittgenstein-Symposium in Kirchberg, 2007. De Gruyter. pp. 125-140.
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  49. The method of levels of abstraction.Luciano Floridi - 2008 - Minds and Machines 18 (3):303–329.
    The use of “levels of abstraction” in philosophical analysis (levelism) has recently come under attack. In this paper, I argue that a refined version of epistemological levelism should be retained as a fundamental method, called the method of levels of abstraction. After a brief introduction, in section “Some Definitions and Preliminary Examples” the nature and applicability of the epistemological method of levels of abstraction is clarified. In section “A Classic Application of the Method ofion”, the philosophical fruitfulness of the new (...)
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  50.  35
    Psychoacoustic cues to emotion in speech prosody and music.Eduardo Coutinho & Nicola Dibben - 2013 - Cognition and Emotion 27 (4):658-684.
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