Results for 'Albert Malfato'

948 found
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  1.  13
    Perception catégorielle et pertinence référentielle. Le cas des animaux domestiques en domaine occitan.Albert Malfato - 2013 - Corpus 12:141-171.
    Ce texte présente une réflexion générale sur la pertinence catégorielle en la rapprochant de questionnements relatifs au recueil et à l’analyse des données en dialectologie. Cet article se poursuit en proposant, par l’étude d’un corpus constitué de plus de 178 000 formes lexicales issues des Atlas linguistiques et ethnographiques de la France par régions, la description globale des découpages catégoriels effectifs en domaine occitan, concernant l’ensemble des animaux domestiques. Les dénominations dialectales du système notionnel des ânes constituent une étude de (...)
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  2. The Oxford Handbook of 4E Cognition.Albert Newen, Leon De Bruin & Shaun Gallagher - 2018 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    4E cognition (embodied, embedded, enactive, and extended) is a relatively young and thriving field of interdisciplinary research. It assumes that cognition is shaped and structured by dynamic interactions between the brain, body, and both the physical and social environments. -/- With essays from leading scholars and researchers, The Oxford Handbook of 4E Cognition investigates this recent paradigm. It addresses the central issues of embodied cognition by focusing on recent trends, such as Bayesian inference and predictive coding, and presenting new insights, (...)
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  3. The Myth of Sisyphus.Albert Camus - 1957 - Philosophical Review 66 (1):104-107.
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  4.  79
    A guess at the riddle: essays on the physical underpinnings of quantum mechanics.David Z. Albert - 2023 - London, England: Harvard University Press.
    From the author of Quantum Mechanics and Experience, a hugely influential book that challenged key assertions by Niels Bohr and other founders of quantum mechanics, A Guess at the Riddle provides a major metaphysical overhaul of one of physics' most intractable problems-the quest to bridge quantum and classical physics in order to understand the nature of reality.
  5.  78
    The Rebel.Albert Camus, Herbert Read & Anthony Bower - 1955 - Philosophical Review 64 (1):150-152.
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  6.  13
    Ontologie oder Metaphysik?: Die Diskussion über den Gegenstand der Metaphysik im 13. und 14. Jahrh.Albert Zimmermann - 2022 - BRILL.
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  7.  58
    Turning Inward or Focusing Out? Navigating Theories of Interpersonal and Ethical Cognitions to Understand Ethical Decision-Making.Lumina S. Albert, Scott J. Reynolds & Bulent Turan - 2015 - Journal of Business Ethics 130 (2):467-484.
    The literature on ethical decision-making is rooted in a cognitive perspective that emphasizes the role of moral judgment. Recent research in interpersonal dynamics, however, has suggested that ethics revolves around an individual’s perceptions and views of others. We draw from both literatures to propose and empirically examine a contingent model. We theorize that whether the individual relies on cognitions about the ethical issue or perceptions of others depends on the level of social consensus surrounding the issue. We test our hypotheses (...)
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  8. The Coherence of Empiricism.Albert Casullo - 2000 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 81 (1):31-48.
    Rationalists often argue that empiricism is incoherent and conclude, on that basis, that some knowledge is a priori. I contend that such arguments against empiricism cannot be parlayed into an argument in support of the a priori since rationalism is open to the same arguments. I go on to offer an alternative strategy. The leading idea is that, instead of offering a priori arguments against empiricism, rationalists should marshal empirical support for their position.
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  9.  37
    Of Balloons and Bicycles; or, The Relationship between Ethical Theory and Practical Judgment.Albert R. Jonsen - 1991 - Hastings Center Report 21 (5):14-16.
    What has moral theory to do with practical judgment? The practical ethicist can move by analogy from case to case, saying of most new cases, “Oh, I think I've been here before.” Theory, ascending to a broader view, can provide directions when the ethicist finds herself in unfamiliar territory.
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  10.  95
    Growing Commas. A Study of Sequentiality and Concatenation.Albert Visser - 2009 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 50 (1):61-85.
    In his paper "Undecidability without arithmetization," Andrzej Grzegorczyk introduces a theory of concatenation $\mathsf{TC}$. We show that pairing is not definable in $\mathsf{TC}$. We determine a reasonable extension of $\mathsf{TC}$ that is sequential, that is, has a good sequence coding.
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  11.  79
    Another look at the second incompleteness theorem.Albert Visser - 2020 - Review of Symbolic Logic 13 (2):269-295.
    In this paper we study proofs of some general forms of the Second Incompleteness Theorem. These forms conform to the Feferman format, where the proof predicate is fixed and the representation of the set of axioms varies. We extend the Feferman framework in one important point: we allow the interpretation of number theory to vary.
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  12.  83
    An Inside View of Exp; or, The Closed Fragment of the Provability Logic of IΔ0+ Ω1 with a Propositional Constant for.Albert Visser - 1992 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 57 (1):131-165.
    In this paper I give a characterization of the closed fragment of the provability logic of $I \triangle_0 + \mathrm{EXP}$ with a propositional constant for $\mathrm{EXP}$. In three appendices many details on arithmetization are provided.
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  13.  64
    The predicative Frege hierarchy.Albert Visser - 2009 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 160 (2):129-153.
    In this paper, we characterize the strength of the predicative Frege hierarchy, , introduced by John Burgess in his book [J. Burgess, Fixing frege, in: Princeton Monographs in Philosophy, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2005]. We show that and are mutually interpretable. It follows that is mutually interpretable with Q. This fact was proved earlier by Mihai Ganea in [M. Ganea, Burgess’ PV is Robinson’s Q, The Journal of Symbolic Logic 72 619–624] using a different proof. Another consequence of the our (...)
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  14.  67
    Faith & falsity.Albert Visser - 2004 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 131 (1-3):103-131.
    A theory T is trustworthy iff, whenever a theory U is interpretable in T, then it is faithfully interpretable. In this paper we give a characterization of trustworthiness. We provide a simple proof of Friedman’s Theorem that finitely axiomatized, sequential, consistent theories are trustworthy. We provide an example of a theory whose schematic predicate logic is complete Π20.
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  15. An Overview of Interpretability Logic.Albert Visser - 1998 - In Marcus Kracht, Maarten de Rijke, Heinrich Wansing & Michael Zakharyaschev (eds.), Advances in Modal Logic. CSLI Publications. pp. 307-359.
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  16. Pairs, sets and sequences in first-order theories.Albert Visser - 2008 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 47 (4):299-326.
    In this paper we study the idea of theories with containers, like sets, pairs, sequences. We provide a modest framework to study such theories. We prove two concrete results. First, we show that first-order theories of finite signature that have functional non-surjective ordered pairing are definitionally equivalent to extensions in the same language of the basic theory of non-surjective ordered pairing. Second, we show that a first-order theory of finite signature is sequential (is a theory of sequences) iff it is (...)
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  17.  29
    Essential hereditary undecidability.Albert Visser - 2024 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 63 (5):529-562.
    In this paper we study essential hereditary undecidability. Theories with this property are a convenient tool to prove undecidability of other theories. The paper develops the basic facts concerning essentially hereditary undecidability and provides salient examples, like a construction of essentially hereditarily undecidable theories due to Hanf and an example of a rather natural essentially hereditarily undecidable theory strictly below. We discuss the (non-)interaction of essential hereditary undecidability with recursive boolean isomorphism. We develop a reduction relation essential tolerance, or, in (...)
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  18. The teaching of reverence for life.Albert Schweitzer - 1965 - New York,: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Edited by Richard Winston & Clara Winston.
     
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  19. Cardinal arithmetic in the style of Baron Von münchhausen.Albert Visser - 2009 - Review of Symbolic Logic 2 (3):570-589.
    In this paper we show how to interpret Robinson’s arithmetic Q and the theory R of Tarski, Mostowski, and Robinson as theories of cardinals in very weak theories of relations over a domain.
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  20.  72
    Modal Logic and Self-Reference.Albert Visser & Craig Smorynski - 1989 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 54 (4):1479.
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  21. An Exact Truthmaker Semantics for Permission and Obligation.Albert J. J. Anglberger, Johannes Korbmacher & Federico L. G. Faroldi - 2016 - In Olivier Roy, Allard Tamminga & Malte Willer (eds.), Deontic Logic and Normative Systems. London, UK: College Publications. pp. 16-31.
    We develop an exact truthmaker semantics for permission and obligation. The idea is that with every singular act, we associate a sphere of permissions and a sphere of requirements: the acts that are rendered permissible and the acts that are rendered required by the act. We propose the following clauses for permissions and obligations: -/- - a singular act is an exact truthmaker of Pφ iff every exact truthmaker of φ is in the sphere of permissibility of the act, and (...)
     
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  22.  53
    Peano Corto and Peano Basso: A Study of Local Induction in the Context of Weak Theories.Albert Visser - 2014 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 60 (1-2):92-117.
    In this paper we study local induction w.r.t. Σ1‐formulas over the weak arithmetic. The local induction scheme, which was introduced in, says roughly this: for any virtual class that is progressive, i.e., is closed under zero and successor, and for any non‐empty virtual class that is definable by a Σ1‐formula without parameters, the intersection of and is non‐empty. In other words, we have, for all Σ1‐sentences S, that S implies, whenever is progressive. Since, in the weak context, we have (at (...)
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  23.  51
    A course on bimodal provability logic.Albert Visser - 1995 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 73 (1):109-142.
    In this paper we study 1. the frame-theory of certain bimodal provability logics involving the reflection principle and we study2. certain specific bimodal logics with a provability predicate for a subtheory of Peano arithmetic axiomatized by a non-standardly finite number of axioms.
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  24.  50
    Cartesian Studies.Albert George Adam Balz - 1951 - New York,: Columbia University Press.
    Geraud de Cordemoy, 1600-1684 -- Clerselier, 1614-1684, and Rohault, 1620-1675 -- Louis de la Chambre, 1594-1669 -- Samuel Sorbière, 1615-1670 -- Louis de la Forge and the critique of substantial forms -- Cartesian doctrine and the animal soul -- Clauberg and the development of occasionalism -- Some historical steps towards parallelism -- Cartesian refutations of Spinoza -- Matter and scientific efficiency -- Man, Thomistic and Cartesian.
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  25.  32
    Racism.Albert Memmi, Anthony Appiah & Steve Martinot - 2000
    By turns historical, sociological and autobiographical, this book investigates racism as social pathology - a cultural disease that prevails because it allows one segment of society to empower itself at the expense of another.
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  26.  58
    Idea and Essence in the Philosophies of Hobbes and Spinoza.Albert G. Balz - 1918 - Philosophical Review 27:667.
  27. A quantum-mechanical automation.David Z. Albert - 1987 - Philosophy of Science 54 (4):577-585.
    A Quantum-Mechanical automation, equipped with mechanisms for the measurement and the recording and the prediction of certain physical properties of the world, is described. It is inquired what sort of empirical description such an automation would produce of itself. It turns out that this description would be a very novel one, one such as was never imagined in the conventional discussions of measurement.
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  28.  77
    Attachment Styles and Ethical Behavior: Their Relationship and Significance in the Marketplace.Lumina S. Albert & Leonard M. Horowitz - 2009 - Journal of Business Ethics 87 (3):299-316.
    This paper compares the ethical standards reported by consumers and managers with different attachment styles (secure, preoccupied, fearful, or dismissing). We conducted two studies of consumer ethical beliefs and a third managerial survey. In Study 1, we used a questionnaire that we constructed, and in Study 2, we used the Muncy–Vitell Consumer Ethics Scale. The results in both the studies were consistent and showed that men reported a greater indifference to ethical transgressions than women. Based on the two studies, the (...)
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  29.  33
    Public ethics and policy making.Albert R. Jonsen & Lewis H. Butler - 1975 - Hastings Center Report 5 (4):19-31.
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  30.  84
    Hume’s principle, beginnings.Albert Visser - 2011 - Review of Symbolic Logic 4 (1):114-129.
    In this note we derive Robinson???s Arithmetic from Hume???s Principle in the context of very weak theories of classes and relations.
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  31.  47
    The Creativity Question.Albert Rothenberg & Carl Hausman - 1977 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 36 (1):100-101.
  32. The measurement problem: Some “solutions”.David Z. Albert & Barry Loewer - 1991 - Synthese 86 (1):87 - 98.
  33.  29
    The Invisible and Indeterminable Value of Ecology: From Malaria Control to Ecological Research in the American South.Albert G. Way - 2015 - Isis 106 (2):310-336.
  34.  51
    No Escape from Vardanyan's theorem.Albert Visser & Maartje de Jonge - 2006 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 45 (5):539-554.
    Vardanyan's theorem states that the set of PA-valid principles of Quantified Modal Logic, QML, is complete Π0 2. We generalize this result to a wide class of theories. The crucial step in the generalization is avoiding the use of Tennenbaum's Theorem.
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  35. Max Weber's methodology.Albert Salomon - forthcoming - Social Research: An International Quarterly.
     
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  36.  69
    Equality, social solidarity, and the welfare state.Albert Weale - 1990 - Ethics 100 (3):473-488.
  37.  32
    Friedman-reflexivity.Albert Visser - 2022 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 173 (9):103160.
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  38.  21
    Unifying hidden-variable problems from quantum mechanics by logics of dependence and independence.Rafael Albert & Erich Grädel - 2022 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 173 (10):103088.
  39.  25
    Anchoring Innovation in the Platonic Axiochus.Albert Joosse - 2022 - Ancient Philosophy 42 (1):147-169.
    As the youngest work in the Platonic corpus, the Axiochus interacts with other texts in the corpus as well as with its contemporary philosophical milieu. How it does so, however, and what the purpose of the work is, is still unclear. This paper proposes a new theoretical approach to this text, arguing that the Axiochus anchors a number of innovations. It discusses three innovations in particular: the introduction of philosophical therapy in Platonism, the use of Epicurean arguments in Academic philosophy, (...)
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  40.  32
    The Property-Owning Democracy vesus the Welfare State.Albert Weale - 2013 - Analyse & Kritik 35 (1):37-54.
    The political theory of the property-owning democracy can be seen as a way of overcoming the ideological conflict between individualism and collectivism. Rawls offers the contemporary reference-point for this theory. Rawls contrasted the ideal-type of the property-owning democracy with the ideal-type of a capitalist welfare state. However, the terms of that contrast are not well drawn and raise a number of questions, in particular regarding Rawls’s a priori specification of the welfare state. An inductively derived specification of ideal-typical welfare states (...)
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  41.  13
    The Philosophy of Civilization: Part 1, the Decay and the Restoration of Civilization; Part 2, Civilization and Ethics.Albert Schweitzer, Charles Thomas Campion & The Dale Memorial Lectures - 1960 - New York,: Macmillan Co..
    This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.
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  42.  72
    The right to health versus good medical care?Albert Weale - 2012 - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 15 (4):473-493.
    There are two discourses that are used in connection with the provision of good healthcare: a rights discourse and a beneficial design discourse. Although the logical force of these two discourses overlaps, they have distinct and incompatible implications for practical reasoning about health policy. The language of rights can be interpreted as the ground of a well-designed healthcare system stressing the values of equality and inclusion, but it has less application when dealing with questions of cost-effectiveness. This difference reflects the (...)
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  43.  73
    Beyond the Rule of Rules: The Foundations of Sovereign Power in the Han Feizi.Albert Galvany - 2012 - In Paul Goldin (ed.), Dao Companion to the Philosophy of Han Fei. New York: Springer. pp. 87--106.
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  44.  31
    (1 other version)Hermann Cohens systematische Arbeit im Dienste des kritischen Idealismus.Albert Görland - 1912 - Kant Studien 17 (1-3):222-251.
  45.  57
    Dynamic relation logic is the logic of DPL-Relations.Albert Visser - 1997 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 6 (4):441-452.
    In this paper we prove that the principles in the languagewith relation composition and dynamic implication, valid forall binary relations, are the same ones as the principlesvalid when we restrict ourselves to DPL-relations,i.e. relations generated from conditions (tests) and resettings.
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  46.  8
    Kulturphilosophie.Albert Schweitzer - 2007 - C.H.Beck.
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  47.  23
    Value sentences and empirical research.Ethel M. Albert - 1956 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 17 (3):331-338.
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  48.  30
    Extension and Interpretability.Albert Visser - 2021 - In Mojtaba Mojtahedi, Shahid Rahman & MohammadSaleh Zarepour (eds.), Mathematics, Logic, and their Philosophies: Essays in Honour of Mohammad Ardeshir. Springer. pp. 53-92.
    In this paper we study the combined structure of the relations of theory-extension and interpretability between theories for the case of finitely axiomatised theories. We focus on two main questions. The first is definability of salient notions in terms of the structure. We show, for example, that local tolerance, locally faithful interpretability and the finite model property are definable over the structure. The second question is how to think about ‘good’ properties of theories that are independent of implementation details and (...)
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  49.  41
    Democratic justice and the social contract: an overview.Albert Weale - 2017 - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 20 (2):207-210.
  50. The propensity theory: a decision-theoretic restatement.M. Albert - 2007 - Synthese 156 (3):587-603.
    Probability theory is important because of its relevance for decision making, which also means: its relevance for the single case. The propensity theory of objective probability, which addresses the single case, is subject to two problems: Humphreys’ problem of inverse probabilities and the problem of the reference class. The paper solves both problems by restating the propensity theory using (an objectivist version of) Pearl’s approach to causality and probability, and by applying a decision-theoretic perspective. Contrary to a widely held view, (...)
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