Results for 'Brad Scott'

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  1.  22
    Ethical exploration of chatGPT in the modern K-14 economics classroom.Brad Scott & Sandy van der Poel - 2024 - International Journal of Ethics Education 9 (1):65-77.
    This paper addresses the challenge of ethically integrating ChatGPT, a sophisticated AI language model, into K-14 economics education. Amidst the growing presence of AI in classrooms, it proposes the “Evaluate, Reflect, Assurance” model, a novel decision-making framework grounded in normative and virtue ethics, to guide educators. This approach is detailed through a theoretical decision tree, offering educators a heuristic tool to weigh the educational advantages and ethical dimensions of using ChatGPT. An educator can use the decision tree to reach a (...)
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  2.  45
    Institutional Impediments to Voluntary Ethics Measurement Systems.O. Scott Stovall, John D. Neill & Brad Reid - 2006 - Journal of Business Ethics 66 (2/3):169 - 175.
    In this paper, we argue that calls for widespread implementation of ethics measurement systems would be better informed by institutional economic analysis. Specifically, we assert that proponents of such systems must first recognize and understand the institutions that potentially impede such efforts. We identify two potential institutional impediments to measuring ethics and social responsibility. First, we suggest that neoclassical economics, supported by traditional business education and legal precedent, serves to reinforce the notion that shareholders are the primary corporate constituency group. (...)
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  3.  26
    Critical Periods in Science and the Science of Critical Periods: Canine Behavior in America.Brad Bolman - 2022 - Berichte Zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte 45 (1-2):112-134.
    Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Volume 45, Issue 1-2, Page 112-134, June 2022.
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  4.  47
    Analyzing Content about the Federal Budget, National Debt, and Budget Deficit in High School and College-level Economics Textbooks.Anand R. Marri, William Gaudelli, Aviv Cohen, Brad Siegel & Scott Wylie - 2012 - Journal of Social Studies Research 36 (3):283-297.
    This study sought to identify content on the federal budget, national debt, and budget deficit in the 12 most commonly used high school and college-leveleconomics textbooks. Our systematic review of these sources leads to two key findings: (1) Textbooks are similar in how they represent fiscal policy yet treatthe federal budget, deficit, and debt differently across the sample, and (2) Textbooks treat the federal budget, budget deficit, and national debt as theoretical, without an examination of values and systemic electoral and (...)
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  5.  24
    Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy: Volume Xix Winter 2000.David Sedley (ed.) - 2000 - Clarendon Press.
    Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy is a volume of original articles on all aspects of ancient philosophy. The articles may be of substantial length, and include critical notices of major books. From 2000 OSAP is being published not once but twice yearly, to keep up with the abundance of good material submitted; and it is being made available in paperback as well as hardback, in response to demand from scholars wishing to purchase it. This volume, the second of 2000, features (...)
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  6. Beyond Rigidity: The Unfinished Semantic Agenda of Naming and Necessity.Scott Soames - 2004 - Philosophical Quarterly 54 (217):637-640.
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  7. Advice on modal logic.D. Scott - 1980 - In Karel Lambert, Philosophical problems in logic: some recent developments. Hingham, MA: Sold and distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Kluwer Boston. pp. 143--173.
  8. (1 other version)Confidence and coarse-grained attitudes.Scott Sturgeon - 2005 - In Tamar Szabó Gendler & John Hawthorne, Oxford Studies in Epistemology. Oxford University Press. pp. 3--126.
  9. (1 other version)Ontology, analyticity, and meaning : the Quine-Carnap dispute.Scott Soames - 2009 - In Ryan Wasserman, David Manley & David Chalmers, Metametaphysics: New Essays on the Foundations of Ontology. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. pp. 424--43.
    In the middle of the twentieth century a dispute erupted between the chief architect of Logical Empiricism, Rudolf Carnap, and Logical Empiricism’s chief reformer, Willard van Orman Quine -- who was attempting to save what he took to be its main insights by recasting them in a more acceptable form. Though both eschewed metaphysics of the traditional apriori sort, and both were intent on making the investigation of science the center of philosophy, they disagreed about how to do so. Part (...)
     
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  10. The Gettier Problem.Scott Sturgeon - 1993 - Analysis 53 (3):156-164.
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  11.  48
    Organizational influence in a model of the moral decision process of accountants.Scott K. Jones & Kenneth M. Hiltebeitel - 1995 - Journal of Business Ethics 14 (6):417 - 431.
    This paper reports on a survey that investigated the moral decision processes of accountants. A formal belief revision model is adapted and hypotheses based on theorizations from the cognitive-developmental school are tested. The moral decision processes of accountants are hypothesized to be influenced by professional expectations, organizational expectations and internalized expectations. Subjects provided specific demographic data and were asked to access the appropriateness of fourteen principles for making moral decisions in business. Subjects were also asked to indicate which of the (...)
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  12.  20
    Hiding the World in the World: Uneven Discourses on the Zhuangzi.Scott Cook - 2003 - SUNY Press.
    Presents wide-ranging and up-to-date interpretations of the Zhuangzi, the Daoist classic and one of the most elusive works ever written.
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  13. (1 other version)Why Propositions Cannot be Sets of Truth-supporting Circumstances.Scott Soames - 2008 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 37 (3):267-276.
    No semantic theory satisfying certain natural constraints can identify the semantic contents of sentences (the propositions they express), with sets of circumstances in which the sentences are true–no matter how fine-grained the circumstances are taken to be. An objection to the proof is shown to fail by virtue of conflating model-theoretic consequence between sentences with truth-conditional consequence between the semantic contents of sentences. The error underlines the impotence of distinguishing semantics, in the sense of a truth-based theory of logical consequence, (...)
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  14. Strict Fregean free logic.Scott Lehmann - 1994 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 23 (3):307--336.
  15. Interpreting legal texts: What is, and what is not, special about the law.Scott Soames - manuscript
    To be presented at an International Conference on Law, Language, and Interpretation, at the University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Iceland, April 1-2, 2007.
     
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  16. Ultimate ends in practical reasoning: Aquinas's aristotelian moral psychology and Anscombe's fallacy.Scott MacDonald - 1991 - Philosophical Review 100 (1):31-66.
  17.  62
    Dualisms, dichotomies and dead ends: Limitations of analytic thinking about sport.Scott Kretchmar - 2007 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 1 (3):266 – 280.
    In this essay I attempt to show the limitations of analytic thinking and the kinds of dead ends into which such analyses may lead us in the philosophy of sport. As an alternative, I argue for a philosophy of complementation and compatibility in the face of what appear to be exclusive alternatives. This is a position that is sceptical of bifurcations and other simplified portrayals of reality but does not dismiss them entirely. A philosophy of complementation traffics in the realm (...)
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  18. Paul Natorp and the emergence of anti-psychologism in the nineteenth century.Scott Edgar - 2008 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 39 (1):54-65.
    This paper examines the anti-psychologism of Paul Natorp, a Marburg School Neo-Kantian. It identifies both Natorp’s principle argument against psychologism and the views underlying the argument that give it its force. Natorp’s argument depends for its success on his view that certain scientific laws constitute the intersubjective content of knowledge. That view in turn depends on Natorp’s conception of subjectivity, so it is only against the background of his conception of subjectivity that his reasons for rejecting psychologism make sense. This (...)
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  19.  36
    Documentation of Capacity Assessment and Subsequent Consent in Patients Identified With Delirium.Scott Lamont, Cameron Stewart & Mary Chiarella - 2016 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 13 (4):547-555.
    BackgroundDelirium is highly prevalent in the general hospital patient population, characterized by acute onset, fluctuating levels of consciousness, and global impairment of cognitive functioning. Mental capacity, its assessment and subsequent consent are therefore prominent within this cohort, yet under-explored.AimThis study of patients with delirium sought to determine the processes by which consent to medical treatment was attempted, how capacity was assessed, and any subsequent actions thereafter.MethodA retrospective documentation review of patients identified as having a delirium for the twelve months February (...)
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  20. Erotetic logic and the structure of scientific revolution.Scott A. Kleiner - 1970 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 21 (2):149-165.
  21. Nicholas of Cusa’s De pace fidei and the meta-exclusivism of religious pluralism.Scott F. Aikin & Jason Aleksander - 2013 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 74 (2):219-235.
    In response to the fall of Constantinople in 1453, Nicholas of Cusa wrote De pace fidei defending a commitment to religious tolerance on the basis of the notion that all diverse rites are but manifestations of one true religion. Drawing on a discussion of why Nicholas of Cusa is unable to square the two objectives of arguing for pluralistic tolerance and explaining the contents of the one true faith, we outline why theological pluralism is compromised by its own meta-exclusivism.
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  22.  45
    Completeness Proofs for the Intuitionistic Sentential Calculus.Dana Scott - 1960 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 25 (4):351-351.
  23. William James as American Plato?Scott Sinclair - 2009 - William James Studies 4:111-129.
    Alfred North Whitehead wrote a letter to Charles Hartshorne in 1936 in which he referred to William James as the American Plato. Especially given Whitehead’s admiration of Plato, this was a high compliment to James. What was the basis for this compliment and analogy? In responding to that question beyond the partial and scattered references provided by Whitehead, this article briefly explores the following aspects of the thought of James in relation to Whitehead: the one and the many, the denial (...)
     
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  24. Primal Sin.Scott MacDonald - 1998 - In Gareth B. Matthews, The Augustinian Tradition. University of California Press.
  25. The Possibility of Partial Definition.Scott Soames - 2010 - In Richard Dietz & Sebastiano Moruzzi, Cuts and clouds: vagueness, its nature, and its logic. New York: Oxford University Press.
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  26. Darwin's and Wallace's revolutionary research programme.Scott A. Kleiner - 1985 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 36 (4):367-392.
    Research programmes are sets of problems preferred on epistemic grounds and including preferred heuristics for inquiry. Charles Lyell's research programme for biogeograpy includes the problem of explaining the distribution of species constrained by laws governing locomotion and containment of species. Included in the programme are laws governing the supernatural introduction of replacement species. Wallace and Darwin derected arguments against the putative intelligibility of this aspect of Lyell's programme before discovering natural selection, and their defence, at this time of natural laws (...)
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  27. Is there a global bioethics? End of life in Thailand and the case for local difference.Scott Stonington & Pinit Ratanakul - 2014 - In Wanda Teays, John-Stewart Gordon & Alison Dundes Renteln, Global Bioethics and Human Rights: Contemporary Issues. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
     
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  28.  22
    Theory of Knowledge.Scott MacDonald - 1993 - In Norman Kretzmann & Eleonore Stump, The Cambridge Companion to Aquinas. New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press. pp. 160.
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  29.  58
    Anti-individualism and fregeanism.Scott Kimbrough - 1998 - Philosophical Quarterly 48 (193):470-482.
  30.  87
    Realizing the spirit and impact of Adam Smith's capitalism through entrepreneurship.Scott L. Newbert - 2003 - Journal of Business Ethics 46 (3):251-261.
    Adam Smith argued in The Wealth of Nations and The Theory of Moral Sentiments that in order to create an effective and productive capitalist system, individuals must pursue interests of both the self and society. Despite this assertion, modern economic theory has become tightly focused on the pursuit of economic self-interests at the expense of other, higher order motives. This paper will argue that the tendency to employ such an egocentric strategy often generates externalities and inequalities that serve to detract (...)
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  31. Does Socrates Have a Method? Rethinking the Elenchus in Plato's Dialogues and beyond.Gary Alan Scott - 2004 - Philosophical Quarterly 54 (217):616-619.
     
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  32.  92
    Good samaritans, good humanitarians.Scott M. James - 2007 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 24 (3):238–254.
    Duties of beneficence are not well understood. Peter Singer has argued that the scope of beneficence should not be restricted to those who are, in some sense, near us. According to Singer, refusing to contribute to humanitarian relief efforts is just as wrong as refusing to rescue a child drowning before you. Most people do not seem convinced by Singer’s arguments, yet no one has offered a plausible justification for restricting the scope of beneficence that doesn’t produce counterintuitive results elsewhere. (...)
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  33.  55
    A criticism of social theory: An ethical perspective.Scott Lloyd - 1991 - Journal of Mass Media Ethics 6 (4):199 – 209.
    The surface appeal of the Social Responsibility theory of the press emerging in the report of the Commission on Freedom of the Press in 1947 has made Social Responsibility theory broadly acceptable. Yet, I declare it inconsistent with the American social system. Three concepts are discussed - societal obligation, individual rights, and interpersonal relationships - as necessary for a new moral theory that serves valid societal goals.
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  34.  43
    Choosing between Possible Lives: Legal and Ethical Issues in Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis.Rosamund Scott - 2006 - Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 26 (1):153-178.
    This article critically appraises the current legal scope of the principal applications of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). This relatively new technique, which is available to some parents undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment, aims to ensure that a child is not born with a seemingly undesirable genetic condition. The question addressed here is whether there should be serious reasons to test for genetic conditions in embryos in order to be able to select between them. The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (...)
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  35.  40
    Leibniz’s Influence on Hermann Cohen’s Interpretation of Kant.Scott Edgar - 2021 - Kant E-Prints 16 (2):200-230.
    In the second edition of Hermann Cohen’s Kant’s Theory of Experience, he abandons the interpretation of Kant’s Anticipations of Perception that he gave in the first edition, in favourof a radically different one. On his early interpretation, the Anticipations is largely of psychological interest for its influence on, and continuing significance for, physiological psychology and psychophysics. But on his mature interpretation, it defends the superiority of a dynamic conception of nature over a mechanical conception. Further, on his early interpretation, Cohen (...)
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  36.  42
    "Industrial Versailles": Eero Saarinen's Corporate Campuses for GM, IBM, and AT&T.Scott Knowles & Stuart Leslie - 2001 - Isis 92 (1):1-33.
  37.  84
    Decoherence and the Copenhagen cut.Scott Tanona - 2013 - Synthese 190 (16):3625-3649.
    While it is widely agreed that decoherence will not solve the measurement problem, decoherence has been used to explain the “emergence of classicality” and to eliminate the need for a Copenhagen edict that some systems simply have to be treated as classical via a quantum-classical “cut”. I argue that decoherence still relies on such a cut. Decoherence accounts derive classicality only in virtue of their incompleteness, by omission of part of the entangled system of which the classical-appearing subsystem is a (...)
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  38. Requests and Responses: Reply to Cohoe.Scott A. Davison - 2018 - European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 10 (2):187-194.
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  39. The Problem of the Criterion and Hegel's Model for Epistemic Infinitism.Scott F. Aikin - 2010 - History of Philosophy Quarterly 27 (4).
  40. Atheological Apologetics.Scott A. Shalkowski - 1989 - American Philosophical Quarterly 26 (1):1 - 17.
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  41.  50
    Everyman revived: the common sense of Michael Polanyi.Drusilla Scott - 1985 - Grand Rapids, Mich.: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co..
    CHAPTER I THE POWER OF IDEAS FACES distorted by terror and hate - shots and screams and blood - no, it was not the real thing; we were watching on ...
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  42.  9
    An Exercise in Husserl’s Constitutive Phenomenology: Exploring the Intentionality of Clinical Intuition.Scott D. Churchill - 2024 - Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 55 (2):153-194.
    Inspired by Husserl’s (1913/1962, 1925/1977, 1931/1960, 1948/1973, 1954/1970) long term interest in problems of “constitution” at transcendental, psychological, and intersubjective levels, this study originally took up the question of the constitution of social perception in the context of the psychodiagnostic interview. More simply, the research question was: how do psychologists participate in forming a clinical impression? As reported earlier (Churchill 1984a, 19984b, 1998, 2006), data consisted of descriptions obtained from two clinical psychologists reflecting upon their experience during the interview phase (...)
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  43.  68
    An obstructed death and medical ethics.Scott Dunbar - 1990 - Journal of Medical Ethics 16 (2):83-92.
    In this case analysis deception or lying to a dying patient is discussed within the context of different relationships: the relationship between the patient and her family doctor, the relationship between the patient and the surgeon and the relationship between the patient and her family. It is suggested that the principle of veracity is not only a core feature in the patient-doctor relationship but is also fundamentally connected with the basic element of trust between the patient and doctor. The surgeon, (...)
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  44.  38
    Modes of philosophic inquiry and sport.Scott Kretchmar - 1974 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 1 (1):129-131.
  45.  99
    (1 other version)Aristotle and Thrasymachus.Dominic Scott - 2000 - Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy 19:225-52.
  46.  81
    Thinking in Time in Hume's Essays.Scott Black - 2010 - Hume Studies 36 (1):3-23.
    This essay treats the final version of Hume's Essays, Volume 1, as an artfully shaped whole. Framed by essays on taste that address the interaction of personal and social dynamics, the volume is organized into loose clusters of political and moral essays that share a common pattern of offering multiple approaches to the issues they examine and pursuing a given idea until it reaches a point of excess that generates a salutary correction. This activity circumscribes an inexact range of balance, (...)
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  47.  7
    The limits of politics: making the case for literature in political analysis.Kyle Scott - 2016 - Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books.
    Don't pray for war -- Is democracy worth it? -- Taking speech seriously -- In recognition of limits -- The limits of politics.
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  48.  72
    Evolutionary Debunking and Normative Arguments Against Theism.Scott M. Coley - 2022 - Sophia 61 (3):521-532.
    The levers of natural selection are random genetic mutation, fitness for survival, and reproductive success. Defenders of the evolutionary debunking account (EDA) hold that such mechanisms aren’t likely to produce cognitive faculties that reliably form true moral beliefs. So, according to EDA, given that our cognitive faculties are a product of unguided natural selection, we should be in doubt about the reliability of our moral cognition. Let the term ‘sanspsychism’ describe the view that no supramundane consciousness exists. In arguing against (...)
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  49. The Lives of Things.Charles E. Scott - 2004 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 194 (4):501-502.
     
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  50.  23
    Fair Play and Social Obligation: Paying My Debt to Bert and Ernie.Scott C. Lowe - 2000 - Public Affairs Quarterly 14 (1):73-85.
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